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Journal : International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Dissolved gas analysis comparison of electrically stressed methyl ester and mineral oil Rajab, Abdul; Andre, Hanalde; Pawawoi, Andi; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Gumilang, Harry
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp3628-3639

Abstract

Methyl ester is considered one of the alternative substitutes to mineral oil as an insulating liquid. This study investigates the dissolved gas analysis (DGA) of the methyl ester derived from palm oil, under low energy discharge faults. The aims are to understand the gas composition and evaluate the applicability of the well-established fault interpretation methods for mineral oil to the methyl ester. Experimental procedures were conducted based on the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standards. It involved simulating electrical breakdowns in laboratory conditions as per IEC-156 standard and analyzing gas samples using gas chromatography based on IEC-567. Results show that methyl ester oils produce similar types of gases as mineral oils but at higher concentrations. The interpretation of DGA results using fault identification methods such as Duval Triangle, Duval Pentagon, and IEC ratio indicates an overestimation of fault severity in methyl ester oils, and categorizing the faults as high energy discharge. However, the key gas method correctly identifies the discharge in both methyl ester and mineral oils. These findings suggest the need for adjustments in existing DGA methods to account for the higher gas concentrations in methyl ester oils, for effective condition monitoring and maintenance of transformers if it was filled with methyl ester oil.
Co-Authors ., Erliwati ., Khairullah Abdul Rajab Agus Rahmad Timor Agus Rahmad Timor Akbar Abadi Akbar Alhaqi Hidayat Akbar, Ricky Al Fajri Albert, Muhammad Riski Amirul Luthfi Amirul Luthfi, Amirul Andi Pawawoi Andrew Kurniawan Vadreas Angraini, Rina Ariadi Hazmi Asri Astia Ningsih Baharuddin Abbas, Baharuddin Baharuddin Baharuddin Bobby Arma Sugara Cesar Welya Refdi Danar Adi Laksono Danny Hidayat Dessy Kurnia Sari Donard Games EFENDI Eka Candra Lina Erliwati . Fardhan Arkan Firdaus Firdaus Fitri, Suci Fitrilina Gali Triyani Ghani Arrasyid Zulkarnaen Gumilang, Harry Habib Satria Hafizah Hanim Hikmatullah, Muhammad Rizky Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ikhsan, Intan Aprillia Ikhwana Elfitri Ikhwana Elfitri Indrapriyatna, Ahmad Syafruddin Intan Aprilia Ikhsan Kananda, Kiki Khairullah . Khayam, Umar Kiki Kananda Laksono, Heru Dibyo Laura Amelia Triani M. Yonggi Puriza Muhammad Afif Muhammad Imran Hamid Muhammad Luthfi Nofriadi Nofriadi Nofriadi, Nofriadi Nora Idiawati Novizon, Novizon Pahlevi, Moh Reza Pratama, Faldo Demi Pratama, Rizki Wahyu Pratama, Rizki Wahyu Prima Fithri Prima Fithri Primas Emeraldi Puti Afra Zenri Utami Reri Afrianita Rika Ampuh Hadiguna Rina Angraini Riza Widia Rizki Wahyu Pratama Rudy Fernandez Silmi Silmi Sukma Nirad, Dwi Welly Syafii . Syaifa Mulyadi Timor, Agus Rahmad Timor, Agus Rahmad Ullya Rahmi Aswin Uyung Gatot Syafrawi Dinata Vanzir Firmansyah Wahyudi Welly Yandi Welya Refdi, Cesar Wenny Surya Murtius Wenny Surya Murtius Yandi Anzari Yola Octaviani Asri Zulka Hendri Zurnawita Zurnawita Zurnawita Zurnawita Zurnawita