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All Journal Rechtsidee JIPI (Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi) JURNAL MAHKAMAH Jurnal Akta AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law FITRAH:Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Tazkiya: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Journal Analytica Islamica AL-MUQARANAH-Jurnal Program Studi Perbandingan Mazhab AS-SÂIS (JURNAL HUKUM TATA NEGARA ISLAM/SIYASAH) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan RESLAJ: RELIGION EDUCATION SOCIAL LAA ROIBA JOURNAL SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences LEGAL BRIEF An-Nawa : Jurnal Studi Islam Jurnal Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat RIO LAW JURNAL Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Law Development Journal International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Al-Manahij : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Asas wa Tandhim: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan, dan Sosial Keagamaan AL-SULTHANIYAH Tasyri' Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities IIJSE Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan EMPIRISMA: JURNAL PEMIKIRAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM LamLaj Jurnal Sahabat ISNU SU
Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Other

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Penetapan Wali Adhol Dalam Perkawinan Masyarakat Muslim Binjai Hamdi, Abdul Ridho; Jamil, Muhammad; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Dakwah dan Pembangunan Masyarakat Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta (LDPM UCY)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v8i1.1353

Abstract

This study wanted to find out the procedural in the application for wali adhol and the number of cases at the Binjai Religious Court. Then the cause of the application for guardian adhol in the people of Binjai City to the Binjai Religious Court and the peaceful effort and the basis for determining the panel of judges at the Binjai Religious Court on the appointment of guardian judges in Muslim community marriages in Binjai City whose guardians are adhol. The type of thesis research is qualitative, the type of research is yuridis sosiologis, namely the type of social research research. The primary source of research is the decision of the Binjai Religious Court in determining the guardian adhol from 2011-2021. Data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews, document studies and photos. Based on the results of the study that the Guidelines and Administrative Duties of the Religious Courts related to the application for wali adhol which was requested by the prospective bride to the Binjai Religious Court, namely registering the case and paying the down-payment of the case; the application can be submitted cumulatively, namely the determination of the guardian adhol as well as a marriage permit and the appointment of a guardian judge; The head of the Religious Court determines the panel of judges in charge.
Analisis Efektivitas Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung Nomor 4 Tahun 2014 pada Rumusan Hukum Hasil Rapat Pleno Kamar Peradilan Agama terhadap Konsistensi Putusan Cearai di Pengadilan Agama Medan: Studi Kasus Tahun 2023-2024 Tuseno, Tuseno; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
RIO LAW JURNAL Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Vol.5 No. 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/rlj.v5i2.1392

Abstract

The purpose of marriage is to obtain happiness for the married couple. However, it is not uncommon for both of them to feel that after marriage they have not achieved happiness, the goal of the marriage itself has not been achieved. Because the goal of marriage has not been achieved, the right solution is divorce. In order for a marriage to be divorced by the court, it must be proven that the reasons for divorce have been met because if there are no reasons for divorce, the judge will reject the divorce petition so that legally a marriage that does not achieve happiness cannot be divorced. After conducting an analysis of the Medan religious court decision and Supreme Court Circular Letter Number 04 of 2014, it was found that the existence of SEMA has proven effective in filling the legal vacuum. The judge at the Medan Religious Court can interpret the occurrence of a quarrel between husband and wife by looking at the fact that there was a separation between husband and wife. Because indeed, if the reason is that they have separated, the judge is constrained by the rule which requires it to last for 2 (two) consecutive years so that the existence of SEMA Number 04 of 2014 which allows deciding on a divorce even though they have not been separated for 2 (two) years makes it easier for judges to decide on a divorce where they have already been separated. It is proven that from 2023 to May 2024, Medan Religious Court judges have decided on divorce in 4,076 cases.
Worship in the Mosque during the Pandemic: A Study of Islamic Law: Ibadah di Masjid pada Masa Pandemi: Telaah Hukum Islam Absor, Ulil; Hafsah , Hafsah; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
Rechtsidee Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jihr.v12i0.959

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has affected almost every aspect of Indonesian life, including religious aspects such as the ban on congregational prayers in mosques. The measures taken by the government are certainly controversial among the public. The purpose of this study was to find out the practice of holding congregational prayers during the Covid-19 pandemic in Medan City based on the contemporary Ulama Ijtihad method and Islamic law. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method. The results of the study show that congregations in Medan City can still perform congregational prayer at the mosque, but by implementing strict health protocols such as applying a distance of at least 1 metre for prayer, mandatory wearing of masks, using their prayer mats, performing ablution (wudu) at home respectively, congregations are not allowed to gather at the same time as well as not allowed to bring such children to the mosque.Highlights: Congregational prayers are allowed, with strict health protocols. Measures include maintaining 1-meter distance, wearing masks, and using personal prayer mats. Other precautions involve performing ablution at home, staggering arrival times, and prohibiting children in mosques. Keywords: Congregational Prayer, Ijtihad method, contemporary ulama, Covid-19
Judge's Considerations When Handing Down Marriage Dispensation Decisions in Aceh Singkil Regency for the 2019-2023 Period Sulaeman AR; Tanjung, Dhiauddin; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 3 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i3.1239

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively examine the reality of the dynamics of marriage dispensation application cases at the Singkil Sharia Court, Aceh Singkil Regency, the judge's considerations in accepting or rejecting marriage dispensation applications, and the legal basis used by the judge in deciding marriage dispensation cases at the Singkil Sharia Court, Aceh Singkil Regency. This study uses a naturalistic qualitative approach with a field research method. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. This study is descriptive naturalistic, which aims to clearly and in detail describe the social reality at the Singkil Sharia Court, Aceh Singkil Regency. The results of the study indicate that the process of submitting a marriage dispensation application at the Singkil Sharia Court reflects the same requirements as the Supreme Court Regulation (Perma) No. 5 of 2019. The findings indicate that the main reasons for the application include parental concerns about indecent behavior, customary considerations and scheduling of wedding receptions, and premarital sexual relations. The judge's basis for deciding on a marriage dispensation application involves considerations such as the absence of parents in mediation, family pressure, and document inconsistencies. The judge's considerations in deciding on a marriage dispensation include the child's readiness to live in a household, psychological and financial capabilities, and approval from the extended family. This study emphasizes the importance of adjusting decisions to existing regulations to ensure fairness.
The Role of Islamic Religious Counselors in Providing Premarital Guidance at the Religious Affairs Office of Sultan Daulat District, Subulussalam City, Aceh Province Zainuddin; Tanjung, Dhiauddin; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 3 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i3.1241

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of premarital guidance at the Religious Affairs Office of Sultan Daulat District, the materials provided in premarital guidance at the Religious Affairs Office of Sultan Daulat District, and the SWOT analysis of premarital guidance at the Religious Affairs Office of Sultan Daulat District. The study used a nautical qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation studies. This study revealed several important findings regarding premarital guidance at the Religious Affairs Office of Sultan Daulat District. The implementation of this guidance follows the requirements for marriage registration in accordance with the latest regulations. Participants were very satisfied with the ease and flexibility of time provided during the guidance, which was arranged according to the agreement between the presenter and participants. Religious counselors showed responsibility and consistency in their duties, making positive contributions to the community by being active in discussions and question and answer sessions. The guidance material was delivered by two groups of presenters: Islamic religious counselors and representatives from the National Population and Family Planning Agency and health agencies. The material covered the management of psychology and family dynamics, reproductive health, and the foundations of a harmonious family. Religious counselors used an independent method in delivering their material. The SWOT analysis shows that religious counselors play a role in reducing the divorce rate in the area. They are also effective in reducing the spread of hoax news about premarital counseling. The guidance methods applied and the flexibility of implementation time help simplify the process and overcome the negative stigma that is often associated with premarital counseling at the Sultan Daulat Religious Affairs Office.
The Practice of Using Inheritance Assets for Death Feast Expenses from the Perspective of Islamic Law and the Aceh Customary Council (Majelis Adat Aceh) Lembong, Suarto; Tanjung, Dhiauddin; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 3 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i3.1274

Abstract

This study aims to determine the practice of using pre-divided inheritance as funeral expenses in Aceh Singkil Regency from the perspective of Islamic Law and the Aceh Customary Council (Majelis Adat Aceh). This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results of the study found that funeral expenses in Aceh Singkil Regency are often carried out using undistributed inheritance, even though this is contrary to Islamic law. Islamic law prohibits the use of inheritance for funerals except under certain conditions with strict requirements, but the practice in Aceh Singkil shows that many of these requirements are not met. In addition, the view of the Aceh Singkil Regency Customary Council emphasizes that the use of undistributed inheritance for funerals is contrary to sharia and is very relevant. Therefore, the implementation of this prohibition is very important to prevent violations of Islamic Law.
Assessing Ecological Tourism in Pulau Banyak: An Analysis Through Fiqh Al-Bi'ah Principles Jamhuri, Jamhuri; Tanjung, Dhiauddin; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i3.5548

Abstract

This study aims to provide an Islamic legal analysis of the concept of ecological tourism in Pulau Banyak District through the perspective of Fiqh al-Bi'ah. Fiqh al-Bi'ah, as part of Islamic teachings, offers ethical and religious guidance in preserving the environment. However, the phenomenon of tourism development often clashes with environmental welfare agendas. Halal tourism in Pulau Banyak still faces problems despite being regulated by Aceh Qanun Number 8 of 2013. Therefore, an objective regulation and a redefinition of the halal tourism concept in Pulau Banyak, framed within Maqasid Sharia and aligned with the Fiqh al-Bi'ah concept, are urgently needed. There are still structural inequalities in Pulau Banyak District. The halal tourism development policy in Pulau Banyak should address the various inequalities that have occurred so far. The common inequalities found in Pulau Banyak District include regulatory disparities between tourism and conservation policies, social inequalities between religious values, customary rules, and the perception that tourist areas are free zones, as well as economic access inequalities from tourism activities in Pulau Banyak. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data were collected through observation and documentation of valid sources to capture the phenomena in Pulau Banyak District. The authors hope that this research can serve as a source of Islamic law in environmental regulation and as an effort to provide a contemporary fiqh paradigm in guiding the development of halal tourist areas that align with infrastructure development and increase environmental awareness among the community and tourists.
Tradition of Distributing Inheritance Property in Communities of the City of Subulussalam in District District Maqashid Sharia Perspective Zaini, Zaini; Tanjung, Dhiauddin; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i3.5553

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the tradition of distributing inheritance among the people of Subulussalam City, especially in Penanggalan District from a maqashid sharia perspective. The type of research used is empirical research, meaning that the researcher goes directly into the community to obtain primary data through observation, interviews and documentation, and combined with secondary data such as books, the internet and other reading sources, then processed and analyzed to obtain a conclusion. The results of the research concluded that the distribution of inheritance among the people of Subulussalam City, especially in Penanggalan District, still uses customary law. In general, the people of Penanggalan District come from the Pakpak Batak ethnic group who adhere to a patrilineal family system, meaning that the male lineage takes precedence. However, in practice the distribution of inheritance does not adhere to this patrilineal system absolutely. The author found that there are two ways of dividing inheritance assets. First, sometimes assets are divided directly by parents while they are still alive in the form of a gift, to prevent disputes or quarrels between heirs in the future. Second, if the parents have died, the inheritance is divided peacefully through deliberation and consensus among the heirs. And traditions like this have become urf (custom), and they consider this tradition of distributing inheritance as quite good and considered fair. When viewed from the perspective of maqâshid syari'ah, the tradition of distributing inheritance like this fulfills the elements of benefit, especially in protecting the soul, offspring and property.
Implementation of Religious Moderation in Kain Golong Village (Study on KEPDIRJEN BIMAS Islam Number 137 Of 2023) Purwanto, Purwanto; Nurasiah, Nurasiah; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i3.5560

Abstract

This research explores the implementation of religious moderation in Kain Golong Village, Simpang Kanan District, Aceh Singkil Regency. The study is grounded in the Decree of the Director General of Islamic Community Guidance Number 137 of 2023, which provides guidelines for establishing religious moderation villages. Using a qualitative approach that combines field studies and literature reviews, data was collected through observations, interviews, and documentation from various sources, including village officials, religious leaders, and community members. The findings reveal that the designation of Kain Golong as a village of religious moderation was conducted according to the prescribed procedures. The community's daily practices reflect a commitment to religious moderation, demonstrated through educational activities, mutual assistance in religious celebrations, and the inclusive participation of both Muslims and non-Muslims in social, religious, and governmental activities. This research highlights the successful application of religious moderation principles in fostering tolerance and safeguarding national unity.
The Intersection of Islamic and Civil Law in Indonesian Will Legislation Prana, Muhammad; Nurasiah, Nurasiah; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i3.5561

Abstract

A will in Islamic law (wasiah) is a written or oral declaration made by a person (wasi) during their lifetime to regulate the distribution of their property after their death. The following are some important points about wills under Islamic law. A will in civil law, also known as a testament or probate, is a written instruction made by a person (testator) to arrange for the distribution of their property after their death. In practice, wills in Islamic law can provide individuals with the flexibility to organize a fraction of their estate according to personal wishes, albeit subject to the limitations set out by Sharia. In the context of civil law, will give individuals control over the distribution of their property after death and ensure that their wishes are respected. Wills can also help avoid inheritance disputes and provide legal certainty for heirs. The focus of this research is: First, how is the comparison of Islamic law with civil law in the regulation of wills in the State of Indonesia, second, how is the analysis of the perspective of the majority of people using the law in the application of wills? The model used in this research is qualitative, while the approach used is a literature study by analyzing the data obtained. The preliminary step in this research is to search for relevant literature data sources from various contexts by analyzing the findings and arguments from each source, as well as comparing and contrasting information to conclude. The results of this research show that there are similarities and differences between wills in Islamic law and civil law. The similarities can be seen in the validity of wills, the necessity to be written, and witnesses, and the differences can be seen in the limitations of inheritable property, cancellation and amendment of wills, the implementation of wills, disputes over wills, and the purpose of wills. The perspective of the majority of people in using the law related to the application of wills in Indonesia can be seen from the influence of culture and religion, legal rudeness and level of legal knowledge, legal practice in the field, trust and compliance, and involvement of legal professionals.
Co-Authors Absor, Ulil Ahmad Nizar Mohammad Syamwil Akmaluddin Syahputra Akmaluddin Syaputra Al-Fitrah, Ramadhan Ammar Zaki Siregar Annisa Annisa Ansari Yamamah Arifuddin Muda Harahap Atzahra, Cici Azizah Azril Arifin Siregar Daulay, Ahmad Kosasih Dhiauddin Tanjung Dhiauddin Tanjung Fadhilatul Afifah Tanjung Fakhri, Muhammad Puji Hafsah , Hafsah Hafsah Hafsah Hamdi, Abdul Ridho Hamzah Hamzah Hanafi Urwatil Usqo Harahap, Mhd. Yadi Harahap, Rahmad Ibrahim Hasan Matsum Hasibuan, Azmi Rifaldy Helmida Yanti Hidayat, Rahmat Jamhuri, Jamhuri Khafi, Kasaful Lauhin Mahfudz Lembong, Suarto Lubis, Nanang Ardiansyah Matondang, Maulidya Mora Mhd Yadhi Harahap Mhd. Syahnan Mhd.Yadi Harahap Muarrif el-Ridho Saragih Muflika Gusliandari Muhammad Abduh Muhammad Alawy Rangkuti Muhammad Haddad Alwi Nasution Muhammad Ikhlas bin Rosele Muhammad JAMIL Muhammad Syakban Muhammad Syukri Albani Nasution Muhammad Yasir Muhammad Zulfadli Nasution Muhibbussabry Mukhlis Siregar Nandani Zahara Mahfuzah Nasir, Ahmad Nasution, Jumanah Nauli, Ahmad Arif Nurasiah Nurasiah Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurtaufiq Nurtaufiq Nurul Arif El Hakim Pagar, Pagar Prana, Muhammad Pulungan, Nina Arnita Purba, Sa’iful Husairi Purwanto Purwanto Putra, Wahyu Sanjaya Rahmat Alfi Syahri Marpaung Rangkuti, Lukman Hakim Rasyid, Mohendra Rizka Hanum Mendrofa Sahmiar Pulungan Siregar, Emlia Fasia Siregar, Ganti Solin, Rizky Fajar Sulaeman AR Syafrowi, Syafrowi Syafruddin Syam Syahrini Harahap Tanjung, Dhiauddin Teuku Islahuddin Tuseno, Tuseno Wahyu Sanjaya Putra Wahyu Shuhada Zaini Zaini Zainuddin Zein, Hanafi Zikra, Alfiandi Zulkarnain Zulkarnain