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Anik Suwarni
Universitas Sahid Surakarta
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Journal : JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns

 1 
The interaction between cigarette smoking on the incidence of hypertension among adolescents Hidayat, Tin Kumalasari; Herawati, Vitri Dyah; Suwarni, Anik
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): October Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v4i3.1345

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a non-communicable disease known as the "silent killer" because it often has no symptoms but can lead to serious complications such as stroke, heart failure, and kidney disease. The prevalence of hypertension in adolescents is increasing, and one contributing risk factor is smoking. Cigarettes contain harmful substances such as nicotine, tar, and carbon monoxide, which can damage the cardiovascular system and trigger increased blood pressure. Purpose: To determine the correlation between cigarette smokings and the incidence of hypertension in adolescents in Mojo Wetan Village at Sragen Regency. Method: A quantitative approach with a descriptive correlation and cross-sectional design. The population of this study was all male adolescents aged 15– 24 years who had a cigarette smoking in Mojo Wetan Village. The sample size was 39 respondents, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a cigarette smokings questionnaire and a calibrated needle sphygmomanometer. Data were analysed univariately and bivariately using Kendall's Tau test. Results: The majority of respondents had a moderate cigarette smoking (43.6%), and most were in the normal blood pressure category (59%). The Kendall's Tau test showed a significant association between cigarette smokings and the incidence of hypertension in adolescents (p-value = 0.002) with a correlation coefficient of 0.406. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between cigarette smokings and the incidence of hypertension in adolescents in Mojo Wetan Village. The higher the cigarette smoking, the greater the likelihood of adolescents experiencing pre-hypertension or hypertension. Keywords: Adolescents; Hypertension; Cigarette Smoking.
Co-Authors ., Nurwakit ., Widiyono abdul, ahwan Agustina, Niken Ahmad Syamsul Bahri, Ahmad Syamsul ahwan abdul Ahwan Ahwan Akmalia, Arta Alya Dyah Permatasari Permatasari Andrik Purwasito Atik Aryani Dewi, Tri Kesuma Dian Muhammad Rifai Didik Narsanto Dina Mariyana Dina Risnawati Dina Risnawati, Dina Elvira Mustika Watie Eq Ganiswari, Talitha Erna Listyaningsih Erwin Kartinawati Fajar Alam Putra, Fajar Alam Fakhri Fathony, Adib Febriyanti, Novita Heni Nur Hayati Herawati, Vitri Dyah Hidayat, Tin Kumalasari Ida Wahyu Yunitaningrum Idris Yani Pamungkas Idris Yani Pamungkas Indriyati Indriyati . Indriyati Indriyati Indriyati Indriyati Khoirul Anwar, Ahmad Kiki Aristyawati Kusuma Wardani Lia Anggraini Lia Rahayu Lilis Murtutik Lilis Murtutik Lilis Murtutik Linda Annisa Sholehah Lisdiarta, Agustinus Lisdiarta Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Marjiyanto . Marjiyanto ., Marjiyanto Maryam, Rujanah Waluyawati Maryati . Mufidah, Ni’mah Muhammad Rifai, Dian Mustaan Mustaan Mustaan, Mustaan Musta’an Musta’an Musta’an Musta’an Novita Febriyanti Nurwakit . Popy Astriani Pradipto, Tegar prahasta, nyimas evandia prasetyo, galih adi Putri Suhendar, Rachmalia Ragil Tri Cahyo Saputro Reni Ariastuti Resziana Lucki Nur Dwi Pratiwi ROSO PRAJOKO Rosyadah Hafidz Rujanah Waluyawati Maryam Saputro, Ragil Tri Cahyo SARKOL, REMON Shinta Rositasari Shinta Rositasari Shinta Rositasari Silfanus Eda Sinta Mei Enjelina SINTA Rositasari Sri Ernawati Sri Mularsih Sri Purwanti Sukatman, Lilik Sri Rahayu Sukma Shinta Yunianti Sumarni, Ranti Sumarni, Rantiningsih Sutrisno Sutrisno Sutrisno, Sutrisno Tiara Azriliani Madaningtyas Tulus Prasojo Utami, Sri Sugiyanti Utami Vitri Dyah Herawati Wahyuni . Widiyono Widiyono . Widiyono . Widiyono, Widiyono Winarti Winarti Wiratmi, Wiratmi Wulansari, Agix Yusnanda Arintowati Zetik Undarti Zetik Undarti, Zetik