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All Journal Jurnal Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH RIO LAW JURNAL Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Journal of Social Research SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Hukum Indonesia JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Jurnal Sains, Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Hukum Themis: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Franciska, Wira
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Kepastian Hukum PPJB dengan Pengembang Atas Tanah yang Menjadi Objek Sengketa Boedel Pailit Dewantara, Govinda; Franciska, Wira; Marniati, Felicitas Sri
Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa
Publisher : PT Aksara Indo Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60036/jbm.534

Abstract

Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli (PPJB) sering digunakan sebagai langkah awal sebelum Akta Jual Beli (AJB) dalam transaksi tanah dan bangunan. Namun, sengketa hukum kerap muncul, terutama jika tanah yang diperjanjikan terlibat dalam kepailitan pengembang. Penelitian ini mengkaji akibat dan kepastian hukum PPJB dalam konteks sengketa boedel pailit. Menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif, penelitian ini bersumber dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PPJB sah jika memenuhi syarat Pasal 1320 KUH Perdata. PPJB yang dibuat di hadapan notaris memiliki kekuatan pembuktian lebih tinggi dibandingkan yang di bawah tangan. Oleh karena itu, PPJB sebaiknya dibuat sebagai akta autentik di hadapan notaris. Notaris juga dapat menambahkan klausul yang mengecualikan tanah dari boedel pailit jika transaksi telah lunas sebelum pengembang dinyatakan pailit.
Perlindungan hukum kepada pekerja atas pengabaian ganti Rugi dalam pemutusan kontrak kerja Bangapadang, Mona Yulianty; Franciska, Wira; Hutomo, Putra
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Mei 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i5.1237

Abstract

In the provisions of Article 62 of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, it regulates the provision of compensation for termination of employment contracts. In practice, companies do not provide compensation to workers whose employment relationships are terminated in violation of labor law regulations. This is certainly detrimental to workers. The method used in this research is normative juridical research.  The research results show that legal protection for employees for non-payment of compensation in the termination of employment contracts is in the form of repressive legal protection, namely that workers have the right to take legal action through litigation or non-litigation, namely in the form of Bipatrit, Tripartite and filing a lawsuit with the Industrial Relations Court, workers can even file an execution against the decision of the Industrial Relations Court.
POLITIK HUKUM PENGENAAN PAJAK ATAS JASA HIBURAN DIKAITKAN DENGAN FUNGSI PAJAK Hutabarat, Bardamean Marulitua Milko; Khalimi, Khalimi; Franciska, Wira
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i7.1567

Abstract

Law Number 1 of 2022 concerning Financial Relations between the Central Government and Regional Governments (HKPD Law) has granted broader authority to regional governments in determining tax objects and rates, including taxes on entertainment services. However, the imposition of high tax rates ranging from 40% to 75% for services such as discotheques, karaoke venues, nightclubs, bars, and spas has sparked debate regarding the function of taxation as both a fiscal and social instrument. This research addresses two main issues: how regional regulations are implemented in determining entertainment tax collection, and how the government’s legal politics utilize entertainment taxes as an instrument to regulate public behavior.  Legal politics theory and tax theory are applied to analyze the relationship between political configuration and the legal products of entertainment taxation, assessing to what extent these policies reflect substantive justice, flexibility, and public participation. The research employs a normative juridical legal method using statutory and conceptual approaches, complemented by a teleological approach to evaluate the alignment of entertainment tax policies with the objectives of law. The findings reveal that although the HKPD Law aims to strengthen fiscal decentralization, the implementation of entertainment tax policies in the regions has yet to reflect principles of inclusivity and social justice. Public participation and industry stakeholder involvement in the legislative process remain limited, and the imposition of 40%-75% tax rates was carried out without adequate public consultation. The regulation tends to function as social control with limited regional flexibility and minimal fiscal incentives, leading to tax avoidance and negative impacts on related business sectors. The role of regional executives is also suboptimal, as evidenced by delays in issuing local regulations (Perda) as mandated by the HKPD Law. Therefore, policy reforms are needed, including broader public consultations, flexible tariff mechanisms based on regional economic conditions, and a national evaluation system of regional tax policies, to ensure that taxation functions as a fair and proportional tool for both regional revenue generation and social control.
Kepastian Hukum Penyelesaian Sengketa Pertanahan Antara Dua Badan Usaha Milik Negara Melalui Mediasi Siringoringo, Susilawaty; Nasseri, Jelly; Franciska, Wira
RIO LAW JURNAL Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Rio Law Jurnal
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/rlj.v6i2.1802

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian hukum ini adalah untuk menjabarkan dan menjelaskan secara rinci dan mendasar bahwa berdasarkan Pasal 7 Peraturan Menteri Badan Usaha Milik Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor PER-2/MBU/03/2023 tentang Pedoman Tata Kelola dan Kegiatan Korporasi Siginifikan BUMN berbunyi sebagai berikut : Penyelesaian perselisihan yang dimediasi oleh Menteri sebagaimana dimaksud pada ayat (1) huruf b, merupakan kesepakatan yang bersifat final dan mengikat bagi BUMN/Anak Perusahaan BUMN/Perusahaan Terafiliasi BUMN yang bersangkutan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif  yang bersifat deskriptif analitis, menggunakan data sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui penelitian kepustakaan dan melakukan pengolahan data dengan kualitatif, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa sengketa pertanahan antara dua Badan Usaha Milik Negara yang berlarut-larut dapat diselesaikan melalui mediasi yang difasilitasi oleh Kementerian BUMN sebagai mediator. Kepastian Hukum dari pelaksanaan mediasi oleh Kementerian BUMN sebagaimana diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri BUMN Nomor PER-2/MBU/03/2023 bahwa penyelesaian perselisihan yang dimediasi oleh Menteri BUMN merupakan kesepakatan yang bersifat final dan mengikat bagi BUMN. Kata kunci: Kepastian Hukum, Mediasi, BUMN
TANGGUNG JAWAB TERBATAS DAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM PERSEROAN PEROARANGAN TERHADAP PEROLEHAN KREDIT PERBANKAN Ambon, Is Faisal; Franciska, Wira; Atmadja, Dhody.AR.Widjaja
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i8.1667

Abstract

The government aims to support the development of the economy in Indonesia by creating a new business entity in the form of a legal entity, namely a Sole Proprietorship, which is regulated in Law Number 6 of 2023 in lieu of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation, which aims to make it easier for the public to form businesses for Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) and can have the same legality and legal certainty as Limited Liability Companies in general as a business entity with legal status. Limited liability of shareholders or founders of a sole proprietorship with MSE criteria is limited to the paid-up capital and is absolutely applicable. Shareholders of the Company for MSEs do not have personal responsibility for the obligations made by the Company and are not responsible for losses exceeding the shares owned, with all activities carried out by the Individual Company in this MSE so that they can easily obtain additional credit capital with a large financing value to run their business by having to fulfill several aspects as an assessment by the Bank as a creditor. The type of research used in this study is normative juridical with a statutory, conceptual, and interview approach from several informants from the Bank. The source of legal materials in this study is secondary data consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials using legal material collection techniques, namely literature studies. The results of this study are firstly the characteristics of limited liability of a Sole Proprietorship, the criteria for MSEs are limited to the paid-up capital, which is absolutely applicable, and is not responsible for losses exceeding the shares owned, and secondly the legal certainty of a sole proprietorship in obtaining banking credit facilities as a debtor to increase its business without leaving the prudential aspects owned by the Bank so that the Bank can adjust the provision of credit by adjusting to existing regulations.
MEMAHAMI LEGALITAS REMIX & PARODI DI SOSIAL MEDIA; MENGKAJI AMBIGUITAS UU HAK CIPTA TERHADAP KONTEN BERBASIS KEBEBASAN BERKARYA Salsabila, Aulia; Franciska, Wira; Candra, Mardi
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i8.1747

Abstract

The evolution of digital culture has fostered the emergence of transformational content—such as remixes and parodies—as legitimate forms of creative expression. However, Indonesia’s copyright framework, particularly Article 44 of Law No. 28 of 2014, remains normatively ambiguous and fails to ensure legal certainty for such expressions. Employing a normative legal approach, this study identifies a structural tension between the protection of exclusive rights and freedom of expression, exacerbated by formalistic state enforcement and algorithmic content moderation by digital platforms that lack contextual assessment. This research recommends a reformulation of the “fairness” clause grounded in the fair use doctrine, along with the development of adjudicative mechanisms that safeguard substantive digital justice.
Perlindungan Hukum Anak Dibawah Umur atas Peralihan Hak oleh Orang Tua Tanpa Ijin Pengadilan kepada Pihak Ketiga yang Dibuat di Hadapan PPAT Mayusta, Silva; Franciska, Wira; Nurwidyanti, Amelia
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v2i10.1875

Abstract

Pembahasan mengenai perlindungan hukum anak dibawah umur atas peralihan hak oleh orang tua tanpa  ijin  pengadilan kepada pihak ketiga yang dibuat di hadapan PPAT. Penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dibawah umur atas peralihan hak atas tanah yang dialihkan kepada pihak ketiga oleh orang tua bahwa anak dibawah umur tidak dapat melakukan peralihan hak atas tanah karena dianggap belum memiliki kecakapan sebagai subjek hukum dalam melakukan perbuatan hukum, dimana bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dibawah umur atas peralihan hak atas tanah yang dialihkan kepada pihak ketiga.
Kewenangan dan Sanksi Majelis Pengawas terhadap Pelanggaran Jabatan Notaris Marbun, Monalisa; Franciska, Wira; Ridwan, Refki
Themis : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70437/themis.v2i1.866

Abstract

Tugas dan fungsi Notaris meliputi memberikan penyuluhan hukum kepada masyarakat dan melakukan tindakan hukum secara netral. Notaris memiliki kewenangan untuk mengawasi dan menjatuhkan sanksi terhadap pelanggaran yang dilakukan dalam jabatannya, yang diatur oleh Majelis Pengawas Notaris. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan sanksi oleh Majelis Pengawas terhadap pelanggaran Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris serta kewenangan pengawasan yang dimiliki oleh majelis tersebut. Metodologi penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan data sekunder dan tersier, serta teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum melalui identifikasi aturan dan literatur. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Majelis Pengawas Notaris terdiri dari unsur pemerintahan, akademisi, dan notaris itu sendiri, yang berwenang melakukan pemeriksaan dan menjatuhkan sanksi kepada notaris yang melanggar ketentuan. Sanksi yang dapat diterapkan termasuk teguran lisan, teguran tertulis, pemberhentian sementara, atau pemberhentian dengan hormat. Dengan demikian, kewenangan dan tanggung jawab Notaris sangat penting dalam menjaga keabsahan dokumen hukum. Sanksi yang dijatuhkan oleh Majelis Pengawas berfungsi sebagai langkah penegakan hukum untuk memastikan notaris menjalankan tugasnya sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku. Hal ini juga menciptakan perlindungan bagi masyarakat dari potensi penyalahgunaan jabatan oleh notaris.
Kepastian Hukum Terhadap Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah Terkait Hutang Piutang Yang Obyeknya Sedang Dalam Jaminan Sirait, Ryanto; Franciska, Wira; Marniati, Felicitas Sri
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v5i1.31946

Abstract

Campur tangan hukum dalam kehidupan manusia di dalam masyarakat semakin luas. Efektivitas penerapan hukum menjadi semakin penting untuk dipertimbangkan. Teori penyelesaian sengketa dalam penelitian ini merupakan teori yang mengkaji dan menganalisis tentang kategori atau penggolongan sengketa atau pertentangan yang timbul dalam masyarakat, faktor penyebab terjadinya sengketa dan cara-cara atau strategi yang digunakan untuk mengakhiri sengketa tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Yuridis Normatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bagaimana mengetahui tentang penyelesaian sengketa peralihan hak atas tanah secara sepihak oleh kreditur yang sedang dalam jaminan dan juga mengetahui tentang kepastian hukum terkait peralihan hak atas tanah yang didasari perjanjian hutang piutang.Kata Kunci: Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah, Hutang Piutang, Obyek Sedang Dalam Jaminan
KEPASTIAN HUKUM JAMINAN HAK TANGGUNGAN ATAS SERTIFIKAT HAK PAKAI DI ATAS HAK MILIK PERORANGAN TERKAIT PENOLAKAN PEMBIAYAAN OLEH PERBANKAN. Aziz, Abdul; Franciska, Wira; Marniati, Felicitas Sri
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v2i12.1891

Abstract

Seeing the increasing focus on the economic sector, it requires a guarantee rights institution that is able to provide legal certainty. In the UUHT, land rights can be made into mortgages, property rights, business use rights, building use rights and use rights over state land, while PP 18 of 2021 explains usufructuary rights can be used as collateral for mortgage rights. In the phenomenon that occurs, usufructuary rights over individual rights experience rejection by the banking system when they are used as collateral for mortgage rights. Based on these problems, the formulation of the problem is how to implement guarantees for usufructuary certificates over individual property rights related to refusal of financing by banks and how legal certainty guarantees mortgage rights over usufructuary certificates over individual property rights related to refusal of financing by banks. The theory used is Legal Certainty from Gustav Radbruch and Satrio's Guarantee Law Theory. The method used in this study is normative juridical research, namely library law research or secondary data with sources of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials, supported by interviews. The research approach used is the statutory approach, conceptual approach, analytical approach and case approach, and legal material collection techniques are carried out by identifying and inventorying positive legal rules, literature books, journals and other sources of legal materials. For technical analysis of legal material, it is carried out by means of legal interpretation (interpretation) of grammatical interpretation and systematic interpretation and methods of legal construction. The results of research on usufructuary rights on individual land cannot be encumbered with mortgage rights, this makes it ambiguous between the UUHT and PP 18 of 2021. There needs to be an affirmation in PP 18 of 2021 as well as the guarantee of usufructuary rights so that they can be in line with UUHT
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Alif Santosa, Muhammad Ambon, Is Faisal Atmadja, Dhody.AR.Widjaja Bangapadang, Mona Yulianty Bantu, Sherly Candra, Mardi Dewantara, Govinda Dhan, Sandy Arif Fitrian, Achmad Hakim, Nur Halim, Anriz Nazaruddin Halim, Santoso Hardhini, Euis Hutabarat, Bardamean Marulitua Milko Hutomo, Putra Indrawati, Dini Ayu Ismail Ismail Ismed, Mohamad Kadir, Taqiyuddin Khalimi Khalimi, Khalimi Koto, Zulkarnain Marbun, Elida Marbun, Monalisa Marniati, Felicitas Sri Martien, Doni Mau, Hedwig Adianto Mayusta, Silva Nasseri, Jelly Nazarudin Halim, Anriz Nurwidyanti, Amelia Prihartonoa, Eric Ridwan, Refki Safitri, Esa Aprilia Sako, Alim Salim Saputra Salsabila, Aulia Sibarani, Christine Martha Rinauly Sirait, Ryanto Siringoringo, Susilawaty Sitanggang, Hermanto Soelistyo, Arie Sondang, Tarida Sudomo, Darasati Damarani Suminar, Enden Tirta Mutisari Situmorang, Riski Tjahjaningtyas, Kristien Turhamun*, M Slamet Wibowo, Agus Ari Widyanti, Amelia Nur Yani , Ahmad Yuhelson Yuhelson Zulki Zulkifli Noor