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Journal : Jurnal Geografi

Identification of Fault Zone in Bali Using GGMPlus Gravity and Alos-2 Palsar-2 Data I Putu Dedy Pratama; Takahiro Osawa; Abd Rahman As-Syakur
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 15, No 1 (2023): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jg.v15i1.40772

Abstract

The local active fault in Bali has a small magnitude (M<5) but has destructive potential because it is very close to residential areas. Mapping the fault area on Bali is needed to identify the parameters of faults. This study used gravity data from GGMplus, topographic data from DEMNAS, and lineaments using ALOS-2 PALSAR-2 data. Validation and interpretation using the geological map of Bali and seismicity data. We interpret the subsurface using the gravity derivative method to identify the type of fault movement. Identify fault locations using lineament extraction from SAR data processed by directional filters. The composite image red-green-blue (RGB) for HH, HV, and VV polarization was used for automatic lineament extraction and then corrected manually. The results of the gravity method succeeded in identifying 29 of the 30 faults from the geological map of the Bali sheet and a new spot from PALSAR-2. Bali land has 12 thrust faults, 11 strike-slip faults and six normal faults. The image of PALSAR-2 (L band) has succeeded in making a fault lineament map for the Bali region. The lineament extraction results from PALSAR-2 obtained four new faults (Pesanggaran, Sepang, Tegal Badeng, and Banyuwedang), while four faults were not identified (Tampaksiring Fault, Plaga, Mambal, and Munduk-Rajasa). NE-SW dominates the strike directions, and the dip angles are 45-80 degrees. We propose 30 faults in Bali, including 26 defects from geological maps with changes in length and location shift and four new marks extracted from automatic lineament.Keywords: Remote Sensing, Earthquake, Derivative Gravity, Lineament, SARĀ 
Identification of Fault Zone in Bali Using GGMPlus Gravity and Alos-2 Palsar-2 Data Pratama, I Putu Dedy; Osawa, Takahiro; As-Syakur, Abd Rahman
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jg.v15i1.40772

Abstract

The local active fault in Bali has a small magnitude (M<5) but has destructive potential because it is very close to residential areas. Mapping the fault area on Bali is needed to identify the parameters of faults. This study used gravity data from GGMplus, topographic data from DEMNAS, and lineaments using ALOS-2 PALSAR-2 data. Validation and interpretation using the geological map of Bali and seismicity data. We interpret the subsurface using the gravity derivative method to identify the type of fault movement. Identify fault locations using lineament extraction from SAR data processed by directional filters. The composite image red-green-blue (RGB) for HH, HV, and VV polarization was used for automatic lineament extraction and then corrected manually. The results of the gravity method succeeded in identifying 29 of the 30 faults from the geological map of the Bali sheet and a new spot from PALSAR-2. Bali land has 12 thrust faults, 11 strike-slip faults and six normal faults. The image of PALSAR-2 (L band) has succeeded in making a fault lineament map for the Bali region. The lineament extraction results from PALSAR-2 obtained four new faults (Pesanggaran, Sepang, Tegal Badeng, and Banyuwedang), while four faults were not identified (Tampaksiring Fault, Plaga, Mambal, and Munduk-Rajasa). NE-SW dominates the strike directions, and the dip angles are 45-80 degrees. We propose 30 faults in Bali, including 26 defects from geological maps with changes in length and location shift and four new marks extracted from automatic lineament.Keywords: Remote Sensing, Earthquake, Derivative Gravity, Lineament, SARĀ 
Co-Authors A. A. Md. Ananda Putra Suardana A. A. Md. Ananda Putra Suardana A. Besse Rimba Abd. Rahman Adi Ariyanto Wibisono Agung Dwi Wijaya Agung Dwi Wijaya Agus Sukma Yogiswara Alfandy Putra Anugrah Anak Agung Ketut Darmadi Andiani, Anak Agung Eka Azhar Muhammad Hanisa Aziz, Kholifatul Azura Ulfa Azura Ulfa Azura Ulfa, Azura Chonnaniyah Chonnaniyah Dewa Ayu Intan Tirta Sari Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Istri Pradnyandari Dian Novianto Dwi Budi Wiyanto Egmont congdenjit Elis Molidena Elok Faiqoh Erwin Prastowo Ferdinan, David Firman Fusanori Miura Gathot Winarso Gathot Winarso Gathot Winarso, Gathot Gayatri, Ni Nyoman Puspa Gde Oka Widiyavedanta Gede Dicky Pradipta Wedayana Gede Surya Indrawan Gede Surya Indrawan Herlambang Aulia Rachman Herlambang Aulia Rachman I Dewa Gede Agung Pandawana I Gede Adi Swastana I Gusti Agung Bagus Wisesa Sastra I GUSTI ALIT GUNADI I Gusti Ayu Kunti Sri Panca Dewi I Gusti Bagus Sila Dharma I Gusti Ngurah Putra Dirgayusa I Kadek Dedy Antara Putra I Komang Subandi I Made Ekayana I Made Saka Wijaya I Made Sara Wijana I Made Sara Wijana I Made Sara Wijana I MADE SUDARMA I Made Sukewijaya I Made Yunarta I Nyoman Dibia I Nyoman Sunarta I Nyoman Wardi I Putu Dedy Pratama I PUTU GUSTAVE SURYANTARA PARIARTHA I Putu Ranu Fajar Maharta I Putu Sugiana I W.S. Adnyana I Wayan Artadana I Wayan Arthana I Wayan Eka Dharmawan I Wayan Gede Astawa Karang I Wayan Kasa I Wayan Nuarsa I Wayan Nuarsa I Wayan Nuarsa I Wayan Restu I Wayan Rusna I Wayan Sandi Adnyana I Wayan Sandi Adnyana I Wayan Suarna I.W. Diara I.W. Rusna Ida Ayu Alit Laksmiwati Indriyanti, Komang Dessica Irwan Jatmiko Istri Pradnyandari Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Joseph Maina Kadek Bagus Padmaningrat Kholifatul Aziz Kholifatul Aziz Komang Kartika Indi Swari Laily Mukaromah M. Rheza Rizki Syahputra M. Rheza Rizki Syahputra M. Sudiana Mahendra Mu'tasim Billah Muhammad Rizki Nandika Muhammad Rizki Nandika Nandika, Muhammad Rizki Nanin Anggraini Nanin Anggraini Nanin Anggraini, Nanin Ni Kadek Apriantari Ni Made Ernawati, Ni Made Ni Wayan Ekayanti Ni Wayan Loviasari Novanda, I Gede Agus Pariartha, I Putu Gustave Suryanthara Parwayoni, Ni Made Susun Prasetio, Wiji Pratama, I Putu Dedy Premananda, I Wayan Hari Premananda, Made Goura Primajana, Dewa Jati Putu Angga Wiradana Putu Angga Wiradana Putu Gede Ardhana Rahardja, Viryanando Evan Ratih Dewanti Ratih Dewanti Ratih Dewanti -Hariyadi Sagung Putri Chandra Astiti Sastra Ardi Agamis Ilhami Stuart Campbell Suardana, A. A. Md. Ananda Putra T. Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Tasuku Tanaka Tiara Permata Sari Viryanando Evan Rahardja Wibisono, Adi Ariyanto Widiastuti Karim Wijana, Made Sara Wijaya, Agung Dwi Wijaya, I Made Saka Wiji Prasetio Wiji Prasetio Wirayuhanto, Harish Yulianto Suteja Zainul Hidayah Zulfa, Rozifatul