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Maryati Bachtiar
Universitas Riau
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Law Enforcement Policy on Fictitious Official Travel Orders Involving DPRD Employees in Riau Province Febri Ningsih Nasution; Maryati Bachtiar; Davit Rahmadan
Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA) Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA)
Publisher : CV Edujavare Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70610/jcpa.1431

Abstract

An Official Travel Order (SPPD) is an administrative document used as the basis for official travel by government employees. However, fictitious SPPDs are often misused to disburse travel funds without actual activities, resulting in state financial losses. This study aims to analyze legal policies in investigating fictitious SPPD corruption within the Riau Provincial DPRD and assess their conformity with the principles of justice, legal certainty, and legal benefit. The research employs a normative legal method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. Data were collected through literature and document studies and analyzed qualitatively. The findings reveal that the fictitious SPPD scheme was conducted systematically through forged airline tickets, fabricated Fund Disbursement Notes (NPDs), falsified receipts, counterfeit stamps, and forged signatures. Investigations by the Riau Regional Police uncovered tens of thousands of fictitious travel documents, causing state losses estimated at Rp195.9 billion. Although the investigation process has generally complied with criminal procedure and anti-corruption laws, challenges remain, including complex perpetrator networks, weak internal supervision, and delays in legal proceedings. Strengthening inter-agency coordination, enhancing internal control systems, and implementing transparent digital travel administration are necessary to prevent similar corruption practices in the future.
Tanggung Jawab Pt. Putra Bone Riau Mandiri Terhadap Keamanan Dan Keselamatan Penumpang Di Pelindo I Cabang Tembilahan Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Berdasarkan Undang Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pelayaran Syahrensyah Syahrensyah; Maryati Bachtiar; Setia Putra
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 12 No 7.C (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Abstract

Indonesia as an archipelagic country has thousands of large and small islands separated by oceans, so that sea transportation plays an important role in supporting human mobility and distribution of goods between regions. So that the implementation of sea transportation activities can be carried out in an orderly manner and protect the interests of all parties involved in it. Case study at PT. Putra Bone Riau Mandiri as a transportation service provider focuses on the issue of responsibility to passengers when an accident occurs. The main problem has occurred the Speed ​​​​Boat Evelyn Calisca 01 accident under the auspices of PT. Putra Bone Riau Mandiri located in the waters of the Guntung River, Due to the accident, 12 (twelve) passengers of the Speed ​​​​Boat were found dead and 51 (fifty-one) passengers and crew of the Speed ​​​​Boat were found safe. This objective is to find out whether the PT's responsibility exists and how the appropriate responsibility is given by PT. Putra Bone Riau Mandiri. The results of this study explain the implementation of PT. Putra Bone Riau Mandiri's Responsibility for passengers who were victims, therefore the PT provided a sum of money for passengers who had become victims of the accident that befell the Speed ​​Boat Evelyn Calisca 01, hereby PT. Bone Riau Mandiri provides responsibility in the form of money by making payments in one month 2 (two) times the payment in the form of a sum of money determined by PT. Putra Bone Riau Mandiri amounting to 50 million (fifty million) for those who died and those who survived with a total of 20 million (twenty million) for those who survived. This is regulated in Article 10 of Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping, which confirms that the ship is in seaworthy condition and meets safety standards. This includes carrying out routine maintenance and inspections to ensure the ship is always in good condition. If there is a violation of safety standards, the company can be asked to be legally responsible and provide compensation to the victim.
TANGGUNG JAWAB MAXIM ATAS KLAUSULA EKSONERASI DALAM KONTRAK ELEKTRONIK TRANSPORTASI ONLINE Aloysius S; Maryati Bachtiar; Ricki Musliadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 12 No 9.A (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Abstract

Online transportation in Indonesia has emerged as a solution to the suboptimal conventional transportation system, characterized by severe congestion and poor public transportation. Using the app requires agreement to a standard contract during registration that is unilaterally set by the service provider. A crucial issue arises from the exoneration clause, which shifts the business actor's responsibility to the consumer, contradicting Article 18 paragraph 1A letter (a) of Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection (UUPK). A concrete example is seen in the Maxim app, where Service Performance Regulation Number Seven contains such a clause. This study employs a normative legal research method, focusing on analysis of legal norms, laws, and related documents to uncover the legal implications of standard agreements in online transportation. The findings indicate that if a standard clause contains an exoneration clause, such clause shall be declared null and void by law. Furthermore, to obtain the rights of aggrieved consumers, dispute resolution between Maxim and consumers can be pursued through BPSK (Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency) and the Judicial Institution.
KEKUATAN HUKUM AKTA PERDAMAIAN (ACTA VAN VERGELIJK) HASIL MEDIASI MENURUT PASAL 130 HIR (Studi Putusan No. 13/PDT.G/2013/PN.KPG) Rizka Azzahra; Maryati Bachtiar; Ricki Musliadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 12 No 9.A (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Abstract

One of the issues that often arises in an agreement is default (wanprestasi), which can result in losses for the creditor. In civil court practice, the judge generally offers settlement through reconciliation. If the parties agree, the court will issue a Settlement Deed (Akta Perdamaian) that has binding legal force, legal certainty, and executory power. This study employs a normative juridical research method using a legislative and case approach, examining Article 130 HIR and its application in Decision Number 13/PDT.G/2013/PN.KPG. The analysis concludes that the settlement deed, which should have served to finally and bindingly end the dispute, actually gave rise to new legal problems due to alleged breach, prompting the plaintiff to file a new lawsuit that proceeded through cassation. This situation reveals a discrepancy between the legal position of the settlement deed as a final, enforceable decision and the practice of courts accepting new lawsuits, thereby creating legal uncertainty. The appropriate legal remedy when a party breaches a settlement deed is the execution mechanism, not a new civil lawsuit..
Analisis Hukum terhadap Pembatalan Sertipikat Hak atas Tanah dan Pencabutan Surat Keputusan Berdasarkan Surat Keputusan Kepala Kantor Wilayah Badan Pertanahan Nasional Provinsi Riau No. Sk-04/PBT/BPN.14/ XI/2025 Tanggal 4 November 2025 Desfa Aisyah Rezki; Nazwa Syaidini; Maryati Bachtiar; Bungaran Kevin Sinambela; Muhammad Alfis Pahlepi
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary on Social and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli - Oktober
Publisher : PT Ilmu Data Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69693/ijmst.v4i3.13257

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pembatalan Sertipikat Hak Milik Nomor 09263/Labuh Baru Barat serta pencabutan Surat Keputusan Kepala Kantor Wilayah Badan Pertanahan Nasional Provinsi Riau Nomor 116/HGB/BPN-14/2014 melalui Surat Keputusan Nomor SK-04/PBT/BPN.14/XI/2025, sekaligus mengkaji kedudukan dan kewenangan Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional dalam melaksanakan pembatalan sertipikat berdasarkan putusan pengadilan yang telah berkekuatan hukum tetap (inkracht van gewijsde). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sengketa dalam perkara a quo merupakan sengketa kepemilikan tanah sehingga menjadi kewenangan peradilan umum, bukan Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara. Putusan pengadilan menyatakan Sertipikat Hak Milik Nomor 09263/Labuh Baru Barat cacat hukum karena didasarkan pada alas hak yang tidak sah dan bertentangan dengan hak pihak lain yang lebih kuat. Putusan tersebut juga menjadi dasar pencabutan Surat Keputusan Nomor 116/HGB/BPN-14/2014 sebagai konsekuensi hukum atas batalnya dasar penerbitan hak. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa tindakan Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional dalam membatalkan sertipikat dan mencabut surat keputusan bukan merupakan tindakan sepihak maupun bentuk kelalaian administratif, melainkan pelaksanaan kewajiban administratif berdasarkan putusan pengadilan yang telah berkekuatan hukum tetap. Dengan demikian, pembatalan sertipikat dan pencabutan surat keputusan merupakan konsekuensi hukum untuk mewujudkan kepastian hukum serta tertib administrasi pertanahan sesuai dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan.
ACTIO PAULIANA PADA AKAD PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH ANTARA PT BANK PEMBIAYAAN RAKYAT SYARIAH HAJI MISKIN KC PAYAKUMBUH DENGAN PEMILIK RUKO DI NAGARI SIMALANGGANG KECAMATAN PAYAKUMBUH Ghaitsa Rahma; Maryati Bachtiar; Mumaddun Khaerudin Salami
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 12 No 9.C (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Abstract

Lembaga perbankan syariah dalam menyalurkan pembiayaan rentan menghadapi risiko wanprestasi dari nasabah. Salah satu tindakan yang merugikan kreditur adalah ketika debitur secara itikad buruk mengalihkan atau memindahtangankan aset pelunasan utang kepada pihak ketiga. Dalam hukum perdata, upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan kreditur untuk membatalkan perbuatan hukum debitur yang merugikan dikenal dengan actio pauliana sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 1341 KUHPerdata. Penelitian ini mengkaji pelaksanaan akad pembiayaan murabahah antara PT Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah Haji Miskin KC Payakumbuh dengan Pemilik Ruko di Nagari Simalanggang serta penerapan prinsip actio pauliana dalam penyelesaian sengketa. Metode penelitian hukum empiris digunakan dengan data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nasabah melakukan wanprestasi ganda yaitu menunggak pembayaran dan menyewakan agunan tanpa izin bank, sehingga seluruh unsur actio pauliana pada Pasal 1341 KUHPerdata terpenuhi. Bank memilih tidak mengajukan gugatan formal dan menggunakan ancaman eksekusi lelang sebagai posisi tawar yang berhasil menciptakan penyelesaian win-win solution
Co-Authors ', Firdaus ', Firdaus ', Jefrizal ', Jeprialis ', Jumdesra ', Marzuki ', Nurlia ', Rosmaneli ', Suryani ', Syafrianto , Dasrol , Rosmaneli Ade Christhina Adi Tiara Putri Afrial Syarli Agus Jonatan P Agus Kusni Mubarok Ahmad Ade Saputra Ahmad Sobari Ahsanu Ilham Aidil Rahmat Fauzan Akbar, Fajar Alamsyah Al Arif Alika Nanda Frisri Aloysius S Alya Ramadhani Ridarto Amelia, Vivi Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andi Sanjaya Sinulingga ANDO GURNING Andrea Sakavino Andriani, Dedek Suci Annisa Fitria Habibah Anugeraha, Rendra Apriella Desera Genada Apriliani, Nuri Arifin, Rizki Haidir Ariyana Rezki Ananda Artika, Primata Prischa Asih Artina Atikah, Muhana Audesti Nindya Aulia Shaharani Ayu Kristiani P Bilqis, Maharani Bima Sakti Ginting Bisma Al Ibra Boris Brison Brison, Boris Bungaran Kevin Sinambela Cahya, Adig Candra. H, Limboy Alex Chairunnnisa, Amanda Christian P.W. Hutasoit Cristina, Mawar Dani, Suci Rahma Dania Sabilah Farina Darnia, Meriza Elpha Davit Rahmadan Dayang Putri Ayu Dede Suhendra Dedek Suci Andriani Desfa Aisyah Rezki Desi Nurliana Devi Satria Dewo, Punto Dharamjit Kaur Dian Lyonanda Putri Dicky Ramandha Putra Diko Fazrian Dini novriansyah Dodi Haryono DONI ANDRIAN HSB Doni Andrinal Dumai Putra Mulia Pasaribu Eco Silalahi Edward John Meyer Efendi, Sumardi Efisa, Shindy Eko Yulinggar Permana Elda Mitari Elpiya ' Elsa, Marisa Elvira Novalita Elvira Novalita, Elvira Erwin Firmansyah Putra Erwin Ramadan Evi Deliana HZ Fahasta, Tiara Purnama Fani, Said Febri Ningsih Nasution Febrianti. Z, Cindy Feby Savira Rangkuti, Feby Savira Fendra Yuli Hardiyanto Fenty Rizka Astari, Fenty Rizka Ferindoni ' Fiena Ariestya, Fiena Fiky Indra Firdaus ' Firdaus Firdaus Fitri Aulia Simatupang Frisri, Alika Nanda Fuad Buchari Galuh Dwi Nugroho Ghaitsa Rahma Githa Fitria Lisa Ulfa Hafis Ryadhie Hani, Tantri Ummu Hanifah Fithriyah Haris Nasution Hariyawati, Desi Harni Lisa Fitri Harpami, Yaumal Akmal Hayatul Ismi Hazra, Filza Amalia Helmi, Rackhel Monica Hendrico Rahmat Hendro Nasrian Hengki Firmanda Herida Nilawati Manurung Hikmah, Hidayatul Hoga Retmi Hendri Ibnu Hajar Icha Rezky Ilham Dedi Perdana Ilham Kusuma Dhani Ilham Yudha Kurniawan Intan Rahmadona Ivoni Saraswati, Ivoni JASED EFENDI Jeremia Ramot Liseseli Sitorus Jhonson Datmalem Siahaan Jumpa Malum Simarmata, Jumpa Malum Kamal, Alisa Karnofa, Sa’dianti Nabila KARTIKA WILY Kaspul Ilmi Kristiningrum, Friska Dwi Kurniawan, M. Hapis Ledy Diana lewis, Denince Lili Tampi Mayangsari Lubis, Putri Nurhasanah Luthfi Syasnur Fadjar M. Romy Suryanto Maha, Fandi Wahyudi Maharani Maharani MALELA, GITA REGINA Manurung, Yulika Donna Mardalena Hanifah Marisa Elsa Maristella, Debora Markus Van Branco Harianja Martuah, Ali Mayangsari, Lili Tampi Melati, Fahra Agustina Meltiani Br. Pardede Mentari Gemilang Mentari Maharani Br Ginting Metia Winati Muchda Meyer, Edward John Meylisa Veky Mila Puspita Sari Muh. Fahrurrozi Muhammad Alfis Pahlepi Muhammad Ardiansyah Muhammad Ikhsan Awaljon Putra Muhammad Ikhsan Mukhlis Muhammad Irham Muhammad Irham Muhammad Noer Geo Miyana Muhammad Shofi Muhammad Tahir Hutasuhut Muhammad Tegar Adhiyatma Muhammad Tri Wachyu Mukhlis R Mumaddun Khaerudin Salami Nadia Yolanda Nana Satun Nazirah Nasrian, Hendro Natasya Basanida Sirait Nazwa Syaidini Nelvia Gusti Nola Neriana ' Nicky Cobitha Febriani Nova Kristina, Nova Novalia Simamora Novreddy Sihombing Nurhatika Sari Nurlia ' Okarisandi, Febri Weldi Okky Elsa Priadi, Okky Elsa Opia Rendra Pasaribu, Dumai Putra Mulia Perdana, Ilham Dedi Prabowo, Nugrah Pratama, Iqbal Sonta Pratomo, Bobby Farras PRIANDO MAHDELTA Putri Maya Sari Putri Nurhasanah Lubis Putri Sanaya Putri, Amelia Jelita Putri, Dinna Keumala Radius Lase Rahayu Silvia Annisa Rahmad Hendra Rahmanila, Rahmanila Rahmat Hendra, Rahmat Rahmat Sandani Rahmayeti ' Raldi Sembiring Meliala Ramelan Nazara Randu Aditya Rahim Rayhanil Jannah Regina Reverly Reisa Safira Herman Reza Ramadhana F. Ricki Musliadi Rifa Yendi Fauzir Rifana, Rinda Rika Lestari Riki Budi Aji Rinu Nabilla Rio Julivan Sibarani Riska Fitriani Riska Fitriani Riska Fitriani Riska lestari Rita Teresia, Rita Rivanka Gradian Baldi Riyan Fauma Rizka Azzahra Rizkiyah Putri Zonia Roberto Fernandes Rosya Luni Syarli Rozi, Syafilla Ruth Oktaviana, Ruth safitri, fira Saleha Saleha Sandi Yolanda Sari, Lilian Perdana Sarthi, Ully Trand Saskia Pratiwi Septian Bestari S Setia Putra Setia Putra, Setia Setiadi, Muhammad Yogi Setiawan, Dede Siburian, Churcil Silvya Pramunesa Bondes Simamora, Try Jaya Sirait, Tryavelia Siregar, Abdu Haikal Siti Alfiatul Mukaromah Siti Hapsah, Siti Srimarwidiati Srimarwidiati Sukma Apyanda Sukma Putri Dertiyana Sunarti Puspita Sari Suryani ' Syafira Nurhaliza Syafrianto ' Syahputra, M.Ikhsan Syahrensyah Syahrensyah Sylvia Pratiwi Limbong Tama, Putra Davi Teguh Risyan Putra Tengku Andrias Prayudha Tengku Indra Adiputra Tengku Sundari Pratiwi Teti Nadya Theofilus, Theofilus Theola Ramadhani Tiara Antika Tiara Aoura Sari Tiara Rahma Syafitr Tio Pujakusuma Titus Alam Sinaga Topan, Wisnu Tri Rahmi Khairunnisa, Tri Rahmi Tumpak Hasiholan Manurung Ulfasari, Sofiya Ulfia Hasanah Ulya Arif Umary, Fajrika Adil Urpi Rahma Weni Vertina, Annisa Sophia Vina Septhiani Muthia Vivi Amelia Vivianne I R Nadeak Wahyuni Malina Harahap Wanty Agustina Widia Edorita Wilis, Erna Wilton Amos Panggabean Wira Tri Ananda Manalu Yella Andriani Yemima Br. Sitepu Yohanna Petresia Yulsandi Pramana Putra Z, Grace Elizabeth S Zaswari ' Zonia, Rizkiyah Putri Zulwisman, Zulwisman Zuriyati '