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Reconstructing Eco-Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah for CSR Policy and Radioactive Waste Management: An SDGs-Based Study in Banten and West Java Titik Triwulan Tutik; Kunawi Basyir; Mahtumridho Ghufron Bin Simun; Jauharoti Alfin; M. Suyudi
Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol. 20 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v20i1.15916

Abstract

Radioactive waste management is not only a technical and administrative concern but also an ethical, ecological, and intergenerational responsibility. This article reconstructs the concept of eco-maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah as a normative framework for strengthening corporate social responsibility (CSR) policies in radioactive waste management in Banten and West Java, Indonesia. Existing regulatory frameworks tend to prioritize procedural compliance, risk control, and institutional administration, while giving limited attention to moral accountability, ecological justice, and community-based responsibility. Using a normative legal method supported by conceptual and policy analysis, this study examines statutory regulations, corporate reports, international safety standards, and relevant Islamic legal literature. The findings show that eco-maqāṣid, particularly the protection of life, future generations, and the environment, offer a transformative ethical foundation for developing Sharia-based CSR in radioactive waste governance. The cases of Banten and West Java demonstrate the urgency of integrating Islamic environmental ethics into risk mitigation, public transparency, community participation, and corporate accountability. The study’s main novelty lies in proposing Eco-Sharia Governance, a maqāṣid-based policy model that bridges national legal frameworks, international radioactive waste standards, SDGs 3, 6, 12, and 13, and Islamic ethical values. This model contributes to a more holistic approach to radioactive waste management by shifting CSR from mere corporate obligation toward ecological responsibility, public safety, and intergenerational justice
Puritan Domination: How Can Persatuan Islam Dominate Local Religious Sects in Madura? Basyir, Kunawi; Dikuraisyin, Basar
Journal of Islamic Thought and Philosophy Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jitp.2026.5.1.148-172

Abstract

This study analyzes the strategies employed by the religious institution Persatuan Islam  in dominating social religious interests in Sumenep, Madura. Puritanism in this study does not present a harsh ideology, but rather a socially friendly one by controlling important social spaces such as markets, education, and family needs. This research is unique because in Madura, which is known for being religious and dominated by two major sects (Nahdhatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah), it can be dominated by puritanism. This type of research is qualitative with a case study approach, in which Persis builds and maintains its dominance over local religious groups in Madura within the local socio-religious system. Primary data was obtained through interviews with Persis administrators and congregants. The results of the study show that puritanical dominance is built through strategies that touch on social aspects. The emphasis on puritanism is carried out by controlling the understanding of religious texts, thereby forming a uniform mindset. At the same time, control of the market, cooperatives, and Islamic boarding schools strengthens the economic and institutional position of the Persis sect, thereby establishing trust, leadership, and spiritual bonds.