Articles
The Relationship Between Mental Workload and Sleep Quantity with Work Fatigue among Haul Dump Truck Operators in Coal Mining
Asti Puspita Nurahma;
Indriati Paskarini;
Endang Dwiyanti;
Sahabat Sutanto
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v11i3.2022.333-342
Introduction: In mining production activities, haul dump trucks are utilized for transportation purposes and are driven by an operator. The haul dump truck operator works in a shift work system consisting of 12 working hours. The workers are required to always control the steering speed, causing potential work fatigue. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between mental workload and sleep quantity with work fatigue among haul dump truck operators. Method: This study was a quantitative research study using a cross-sectional design. The population was 179 haul dump trucks operators, while the sample was 123 respondents determined through simple random sampling. The variables of this study were age, years of service, education level, mental workload, sleep quantity, and work fatigue complaints. The data was tested using the Chi-Square test. The instruments used to obtain the data were the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load Index and the Work Fatigue Measurement Tool Questionnaire. Result: The haul dump truck operators (54.5%) had a high mental workload, low sleep quantity (61.8%) with less than 7 hours of sleep, and moderate fatigue complaints (44.7%). There was a significant relationship found between age (P-value = 0.018), years of service (P-value = 0.039), and sleep quantity (P-value = 0.001) with work fatigue complaints. The level of education and mental workload had a significance value above 0.05. Conclusion: Sleep quantity has a significant relationship with work fatigue complaints. This can be responded to by intensifying the information on the socialization of fatigue and the importance of maintaining the quality of sleep.
Evaluation of Fire Prevention and Control System in dr. R. Koesma Regional General Hospital of Tuban Regency in 2021
Bian Shabri Putri Irwanto;
Meirina Ernawati;
Indriati Paskarini;
Arista Fitri Amalia
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v12i1.2023.143-155
Introduction: Fires in the workplace can have consequences that adversely affect many parties, both for companies of the workers and the wider community, including institutions such as hospitals. In this research, hospitals are considered to be at high risk of causing fatalities in the event of a fire. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the prevention and control of fire in dr. R. Koesma Hospital Tuban based on the regulation of Minister of Health No.66 of 2016 about Occupational Health and Safety of Hospital. Method: This research is observational research. Data collection was done by interview and observation. The assessment of the evaluation of fire prevention and control is done by using a scoring formula made independently. Result: The evaluation is done on the identification of fire and explosion risk areas as well as on the mapping of high-risk areas of fire and explosion in dr. R. Koesma Hospital based on regulation of Minister of Health No.66 of 2016. The evaluation results on both aspects are 4% out of 6%. The evaluation result of the risk reduction of fire and explosion hazards shows a score of 15% out of 18%. The evaluation result of fire control is 22%. The evaluation result of the fire simulation shows a score of 38% out of 48%. Conclusion: This research concludes that the evaluation results of the fire prevention and control system in dr. R. Koesma Hospital based on regulation of Minister of Health No.66 of 2016 show a score of 83%.
Demographic Characteristics and Locus of Control Associated with Employee Burnout
Fani Amalia Kusumadewi;
Indriati Paskarini;
Aina Mumtaazah Khairunnisa
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v12i1.2023.74-83
Introduction: Burnout in employees is caused by individual factors, including demographic characteristics and locus of control. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between demographic characteristics and locus of control with burnout among employees at the head office of a pharmaceutical company in North Jakarta. Methods: This research was a correlational study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this research were permanent employees of the pharmaceutical company's head office in North Jakarta, amounting to 88 employees. The research sample was 47 employees, using the probability sampling method with the proportional stratified random sampling technique. The independent variables in this research were gender, age, education level, marital status, and locus of control. At the same time, the dependent variable in this research was burnout. Data collection used the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and Work Locus of Control (WLOC). The data in this study were analyzed by the Spearman Correlation test and the Cramer Correlation test. Results: Most of the employees were female, 26-35 years old, married, and have a college education level. Burnout was moderate in most of these employees. Demographic characteristics which had a relationship with burnout were age (p=0.012) and education level (p=0.014). Meanwhile, gender (p=0.373) and marital status (p=0.297) had no relationship with burnout. Locus of control and burnout also had a relationship (p=0.015). Conclusion: Gender and marital status had no relationship with employees burnout. However, age and education level had a relationship with employees burnout. There was also a relationship between locus of control and burnout.
Systematic Review: Analisis Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Tenaga Kerja
Devina Farry Armadani;
Indriati Paskarini
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Agustus 2023, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group
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DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v5i3.1672
Seiring dengan perkembangan industri yang begitu pesat, waktu untuk melakukan aktivitas pekerjaan menjadi lebih panjang dan para pekerja dituntut untuk bekerja dengan hasil optimal. Jam kerja yang terlalu banyak dan berubah-ubah menyebabkan waktu istirahat dan tidur pekerja menjadi berkurang sehingga meningkatkan tingkat kelelahan saat bekerja. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan kelelahan kerja pada tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini merupakan tinjauan pustaka sistematis dengan metode PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta Analyses). Pencarian literatur diperoleh dari Google Scholar, Science Direct, PubMed, Garuda Jurnal, dan Neliti Jurnal. Kata kunci "sleep quality AND work fatigue" dan "kualitas tidur AND kelelahan kerja" digunakan dalam artikel yang terbit dari tahun 2018-2023. Sebanyak 709 artikel ditemukan, namun hanya 8 artikel yang layak digunakan setelah melalui proses eliminasi yang disesuaikan dengan topik penelitian, lolos duplikasi, dan dapat diakses secara menyeluruh. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas tidur dengan kelelahan kerja serta penurunan kualitas tidur pada pekerja dikaitkan dengan peningkatan tingkat kelelahan kerja. Pengaturan waktu kerja dan istirahat yang buruk pada berbagai jenis pekerjaan, dapat berpengaruh terhadap kualitas tidur pekerjanya sehingga kualitas tidur yang baik diperlukan untuk menurunkan tingkat kelelahan kerja.
LEADERSHIP STYLE INFLUENCE ON NURSES’ BURNOUT: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Devy Syanindita Roshida;
Indriati Paskarini;
Tri Martiana
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i2.2023.341-352
Introduction: We intend to evaluate the current literature, published from 2019 to 2022 and study the types of leadership styles and how they affected nurse burnout. Aims: the research was to systematically review the influence of leadership style on nurse burnout. Methods A systematic literature search was conducted through an electronic search in three databases and was guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) with some inclusion criteria compiled by the research objective. Results A total of 15 selected articles show that leadership styles affected nurse burnout both directly and indirectly. This systematic review shows that some leadership styles had an influence on increasing nurse burnout, as well as affecting their job satisfaction, psychological distress and their intention to leave. Some other leadership styles also influenced reducing nurse burnout and increasing their work engagement. Conclusions Due to the variety of leadership styles studied in the articles, it’s hard to draw specific conclusions. However, this systematic review shows most of the articles stated that some specific leadership styles took part in increasing nurse burnout, and some other leadership styles were able to reduce nurse burnout in particular.
Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment of Sensor Maintenance Work Activity on The Suramadu Bridge Steel Box Girder Area
Nabylla Sharfina Sekar Nurriwanti;
Y. Denny A. Wahyudiono;
Indriati Paskarini;
Ayu Pertimasari Sekar Handayani
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v12i2.2023.227-236
Introduction: The steel box girder of Suramadu Bridge is a confined work area with sensor maintenance activities and potential hazards. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential hazards and risk levels in the Suramadu Bridge steel box girder work area. Methods: This descriptive study involved cross-sectional data collection. This study used a qualitative risk assessment method. The primary data used in this research included interviews with informants, which consisted of five key informants from experts and five main informants from technicians. The secondary data of the study include a job safety analysis document issued by the Suramadu Bridge Structural Health Monitoring System (SHMS). Risk assessment was performed by determining the level of likelihood and consequences using a risk analysis matrix. Data processing techniques and analysis are based on job safety analysis documents and interviews, whereas the risk analysis table is based on AS/NZS 4360 (2004). Results: The study results show that sensor maintenance work in the steel box girder area involves eight activities, 15 potential hazards, and 19 risks. Conclusion: The study concludes that, Out of the 19 identified risks, three risks (16%) were in the low-risk category, 15 risks (79%) were in the medium-risk category, and one risk (5 %) was in the high-risk category with the potential for fire.
Factors Affecting Return to Work Readiness: A Study on Chronic Disease Patients and Business Owners in Indonesia 2022
Shintia Yunita Arini;
Putri Ayuni Alayyannur;
Indriati Paskarini;
Astriani Dwi Aryaningtyas;
Khaulah Nabilah;
Devy Syanindita Roshida
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v12i2.2023.267-274
Introduction: The return to work of all workers suffering from occupational diseases and work-related injuries is regulated by the Indonesian government. This does not apply to employees with nonwork-related chronic illnesses. Workers with chronic illnesses often encounter many obstacles when returning to work, greatly affecting their intention to return to work. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the factors that could affect work readiness among patients with chronic diseases and business owners. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. The study population included all patients with chronic disease in Indonesia. The research sample used a simple random sampling technique, comprising 332 people. Data were analyzed using ordinal logistic regression tests. Results: There was an effect of 17.1% between age, gender, marital status, years of service, and employment status on the return to work readiness of patients with chronic diseases. The type of company and the presence of employees with chronic diseases in the company can affect the return to work readiness of business owners by 25.4%. Conclusion: Based on this finding, special support from different sectors such as governments, non-governmental organizations, and awareness raising by businesses for people with chronic diseases is needed so that they can return to work. It's ready.
Community Factor Analysis of Demand Dental Health Services in the Era New Normal
Dayinta Annisa Syaiful;
Indriati Paskarini;
Tri Martiana;
Aprilia Dwi Purwanti;
Dandi Widhi Ramadhan;
Eka Safitri Silehu
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 3 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan
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DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i3.15470
Dental health problems cannot be ignored because they will impact health. Moreover, many people often experience toothache, but only a small percentage access dental and oral health services in the New Normal era. This is based on the results of preliminary research on 112 respondents. As many as 69.60% of respondents had dental and oral health problems, but only 31.30% accessed dental and oral health services during the adaptation period to new habits. This encouraged researchers to research Community Factor Analysis of Dental Health Service Reports in the new normal era. This research aims to determine the need and demand for dental and oral health services located in Surabaya in the era of Adaptation to New Habits. This research method uses a quantitative descriptive research design. The research was conducted in Surabaya in January 2019. The sampling technique was non-random sampling. The population in the study was 3.095.026 residents of Surabaya City, so the sample for this study was 394 people. The data collection technique was carried out by filling out a questionnaire. The data obtained was then analyzed using univariate analysis using descriptive data tabulation. The research results show that the older the age, the higher the demand for dental health services (42.9%). In addition, women have higher demands than men (30.0%). Finally, negative perceptions of health greatly influence demands for dental care (63.6%). Based on the research results, respondents' use of dental and oral health services is still low, and their needs and demands still need to be met. It is recommended that oral health be promoted through social media and that this research be used to engage oral health services. Keywords: Need Dental, New Normal, Oral Health Services
The Relationship of burnout to nurse job satisfaction at Semen Gresik Hospital
Al Fanani, Tamam;
Paskarini, Indriati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): July
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.25664
Introduction: The nursing profession is a professional and technical profession that is distinguished by the combination of mental and physical labor and the high risk of work. A nurse can feel work exhaustion or usually called burnout and affects job satisfaction Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between burnout and job satisfaction among nurses. Methods: The research design used was descriptive statistical and correlational analysis with a cross-sectional approach. A total sample of 115 nurses who met the inclusion criteria was selected using the simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Spearman's rank with α = 0.05. Results: The results showed that the majority of participants were at a moderate level of burnout (n = 93, 89%). The study also found that the majority of participants have an ambivalence level toward job satisfaction (n = 54, 47.0%), and burnout has a negative correlation with job satisfaction (p = 0.000 with a correlation value of -0.483). Conclusions: The level of burnout was correlated with job satisfaction. therefore it is necessary to reduce burnout levels so that nurse job satisfaction increases and can improve nurse performance.
Hubungan Stres Kerja dengan Unsafe Action pada Pekerja Konstruksi di PT. X Kota Surabaya
Helmi, Achmad;
Puspitasari, Nilam;
Martiana, Tri;
Paskarini, Indriati;
Wahyudiono, Yustinus Denny Ardyanto;
Ayuni, Mitha Qurrota
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.822-826
Background: Each work, formal or non-formal, at ocean, on arrive, or within the discuss includes a chance of work mischances, counting development work at PT. X city of Surabaya. Risky activity is one of the things that causes push and work mischances as the most person viewpoints that cause work mischances. Purpose: This investigate points to analyze the relationship of risky activity with work stretch in one of the development companies at PT. X City of Surabaya. Methods: This investigate may be a quantitative investigate employing a expressive approach and a cross-sectional think about plan where the test is 30 specialists. The autonomous variable within the taking after investigate is risky activity whereas the subordinate variable is work stretch. Information investigation utilized the chi square factual test with a centrality constrain of α = 0.05. Result: The comes about of the bivariate test clarified that there was a relationship between work stretch and risky activity (p-value = 0.001) in development specialists at PT. X in Surabaya City. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there's a relationship between work push and hazardous activities in development laborers at PT. X in Surabaya City.