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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research

THE POTENTIAL OF CARDAMOM LEAF IN THE AGROFORESTRY SYSTEM: ESSENTIAL OIL YIELD AND 1.8-CINEOL CONTENT Octavia, Dona; Wijayanto, Nurheni; Budi, Sri Wilarso; Batubara, Irmanida; Suharti, Sri
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2024.11.1.17-32

Abstract

Cardamom (Amomum cardamomum), the ‘Queen of spices’, is a native Indonesian spice, a type of potential biopharmaceutical currently prospective because of its high selling value, especially for its fruit, with various benefits and its wide use. So far, cardamom essential oil comes from the utilization of its fruit, but the production is more limited, unlike the sustainably produced leaves, therefore, its leaves have the potential to be developed. This study aims to analyze the essential oil yield and 1.8-cineol content of cardamom leaves essential oil (CLEO) grown in agroforestry systems. The CLEO was obtained by steam-water distillation, while the 1.8-cineol content was analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The experimental design employed was a Randomized Complete Block Design with three cropping patterns as a treatment and three doses of bokashi fertilizer as blocks. The results showed that the highest yield of CLEO was generated in the sengon + cardamom agroforestry pattern of 3.16%, and the highest content of 1,8-cineol in CLEO was generated in the sengon + cardamom + arrowroot agroforestry pattern of 47.23%, while the lowest yield of CLEO and the 1,8-cineol content were found in the monoculture pattern of 2,02% and 43.16% respectively. Agroforestry practices have the potential to increase 1,8-cineol content and the yield of essential oil in cardamom leaf, which will be prospective in forest management to support forestry multi-business and social forestry programs.
PARTICIPATORY SELECTION OF PLANT SPECIES TO ENHANCE THE SUCCESS OF FOREST REHABILITATION IN BULUSARAUNG FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT Hayati, Nur; Prasetyawati, C. Andriyani; Dewi, Indah Novita; Yuliantoro, Isdomo; Tata, Hesti Lestari; Suharti, Sri; Dharmawan, I Wayan Susi; Rachmat, Henti Hendalastuti; Windyoningrum, Ayun; Khotimah, Husnul
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2025.12.2.169-187

Abstract

The success of forest area rehabilitation requires community involvement. The selection of plant species that are suitable to community preferences will substantially influence the success of rehabilitation efforts. Communities’ preferences for specific plant species may increase their willingness to care the plant. This research explored the importance of participatory plant species selection in supporting forest rehabilitation success of Cahaya Tala-Tala Forest Farmers Group (FFG) in the Bulusaraung Forest Management Unit (FMU), South Sulawesi, Indonesia by applying the agroforestry technique. The study employed the participatory rural appraisal approach in one village and involved 50 respondents. The results indicated that the FFG members’ preferences for specific plant species were categorized as being in the “affected” stage and positioned at the “preference” stage according to the hierarchy of effects model. The participation of the FFG members in forest rehabilitation activities at the Bulusaraung FMU is categorized as the “partnership” level. The selected multipurpose tree species are expected to substantially contribute to the community’s income and help the success of forest rehabilitation activities in Indonesia.
Co-Authors . Sumiati Adeliza, Muhammad Farhan Hilmy Ahmad Muhammad Ryad Saiful Hakim Alwi, Windawati Amanda, Ridha Aini Andi Tarigan Annitsa Shofiyana Anuraga Jayanegara Apriliana, Tri Wahyu Arief Saepudin Arif Saefudin Asep Abidin Asep Sudarman Asnath Maria Fuah, Asnath Maria Bonitha Gustin Tumanggor Chairrusyuhur Arman Danellie C. Llamas Daulay, Kausar DEWI APRI ASTUTI Dian Novita Didid Diapari Dona Octavia Dwi Margi Suci Dwierra Evvyernie Fibriyanita, Fika Firkani, Rahmatiana Widi Fransisca Natalia Gusri Yanti Hera Dwi Triani Heriyanto Heriyanto Hesti Lestari Tata, Hesti Lestari hudjolly, Hudjolly Husnul Khotimah I Komang Gede Wiryawan I Wayan Susi Dharmawan Idat Galih Permana Ikhsan Qodri Pramartaa Imelda Hutabarat Indah Novita Dewi Infitria, Infitria Irmanida Batubara Karoma, Karoma Khomsah, Ida Yatun Kokom Komalasari Komang G. Wiryawan Komang G. Wiryawan Lilis Khotijah M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Mareistia Fassah, Dilla Marliyana Marliyana, Marliyana Mawar Mawar Meti Ekayani Mulyadi Eko Purnomo, Mulyadi Eko Nahrowi Nahrowi Nanda Nadhifa Nuraini Nani Purwati Natsir Sandiah Noor, Riska Aulia Nur Hayati Nur Rochmah Kumalasari Nurani, Rahmawati Dian Nurheni Wijayanto Panca Dewi Manu Hara Karti Pangesti, Dimas Ning PRASETYAWATI, C. ANDRIYANI Putri, Dini Andani Rachmat, Henti Hendalastuti Rahmita Yulia Andini Rakhmad Perkasa Harahap Ramadhani, Rizka Ramadhita, Airana Nafira Retno Budi Lestari Rosmalia, Annisa Rudi Priyanto Sakti, Tri Yuda Shofiah, Maya Sinta Agustina Sri Kiswati Sri Wilarso Budi Sunardi Sunardi Suryahadi (Suryahadi) Syamsiyah, Dzorifatus Vishara Sekar Fadhilah Windyoningrum, Ayun wulan, Sarinah sri Wulansih Dwi Astuti Yetti Marlida Yuliantoro, Isdomo Yunitasari, Eva Zahra, Windi Al