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Representasi Praktik Dehumanisasi dalam Anime Attack On Titan (2013-2023) Fajri, Ahsani Taqwiim; Mutahir, Arizal; Hariyadi
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 5 No 3: Desember (2025)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v5i3.1734

Abstract

Anime sebagai budaya populer dapat menjangkau seluruh kalangan dan dapat menjadi wadah diskusi untuk membahas isu-isu sosial. Salah satu isu yang menonjol dalam anime adalah isu dehumanisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji representasi praktik dehumanisasi dalam anime Attack On Titan (2013-2023). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan observasi mendalam terkait adegan yang terdapat dalam anime Attack On Titan musim 4 bagian 1 (2020-2021). Penelitian ini menggunakan semiotika Roland Barthes sebagai alat analisis. Penelitian ini memiliki temuan bahwa anime Attack On Titan (2013-2023) menggambarkan dehumanisasi. Dalam anime tersebut terdapat dua bentuk dehumanisasi, yaitu dehumanisasi kebinatangan dan dehumanisasi mekanistik. Dehumanisasi kebinatangan merupakan mekanisme kontrol satu ras terhadap ras lain. Dehumanisasi mekanistik merupakan mekanisme eksploitasi satu ras terhadap ras lain. Melalui anime Attack On Titan (2013-2023) dapat terbaca bahwa anime sebagai budaya populer dapat menjadi media penyadaran untuk memerangi dehumanisasi yang terjadi di kehidupan nyata.
Identitas Sosial Dalam Pola Circle Mahasiswa Ramadhan, Fajrianan Lutfi; Mutahir, Arizal; Restuadhi, Hendri; Rizkidarajat, Wiman
Jurnal Sosiologi Kontemporer Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sosiologi Kontemporer, Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jsk.v5i2.6359

Abstract

Fenomena circle pertemanan di kalangan mahasiswa menunjukkan bagaimana identitas sosial terbentuk melalui proses interaksi sosial dalam kehidupan kampus. Mahasiswa tidak hanya berperan sebagai individu akademik, tetapi juga sebagai aktor sosial yang membangun jaringan pertemanan sebagai sarana pembentukan jati diri dan nilai sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami proses pembentukan identitas sosial mahasiswa melalui circle pertemanan di ruang fisik dan digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka (library research) berdasarkan teori Identitas Sosial Tajfel dan Turner serta teori Interaksionisme Simbolik Mead dan Blumer. Analisis dilakukan secara interpretatif dan komparatif terhadap literatur primer dan sekunder yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa identitas sosial mahasiswa terbentuk melalui proses kategorisasi, identifikasi, dan perbandingan sosial yang menumbuhkan rasa memiliki terhadap kelompok (in-group) serta membedakan diri dari kelompok lain (out-group). Circle pertemanan menjadi arena negosiasi makna sosial dan pembentukan solidaritas, sementara ruang digital seperti grup WhatsApp dan media sosial memperluas interaksi simbolik yang memperkuat kohesi serta ekspresi identitas kolektif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa circle pertemanan berperan penting dalam membentuk identitas sosial mahasiswa yang adaptif, reflektif, dan inklusif, sekaligus mencerminkan perubahan pola interaksi sosial generasi muda di era digital. The phenomenon of friendship circles among students shows how social identity is formed through the process of social interaction in campus life. Students not only act as academic individuals, but also as social actors who build a network of friends as a means of forming identity and social values. This study aims to understand the process of social identity formation of students through the circle of friends in the physical and digital space. The method used is descriptive qualitative with library research approach based on social identity theory of Tajfel and Turner and symbolic interactionism theory of Mead and Blumer. The analysis was carried out in an interpretative and comparative manner to the relevant primary and secondary literature. The results showed that the social identity of students is formed through the process of categorization, identification, and social comparison that fosters a sense of belonging to the group (in-group) and distinguish themselves from other groups (out-group). Friendship circles become arenas for negotiating social meaning and forming solidarity, while digital spaces such as WhatsApp groups and social media expand symbolic interactions that strengthen cohesion as well as the expression of collective identity. This study concludes that the circle of friends plays an important role in shaping the social identity of students who are adaptive, reflective, and inclusive, as well as reflecting the changing patterns of social interaction of the younger generation in the digital age.
Subordinasi Perempuan dalam Budaya Patriarki Pada Film Kim Jiyoung, Born 1982 (2019) Amalia, Fara Syifa; Dadan, Sulyana; Mutahir, Arizal
Commed Jurnal Komunikasi dan Media Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): COMMED : Jurnal Komunikasi dan Media
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Putera Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33884/commed.v11i1.11449

Abstract

Womens subordination remains a form of gender inequality’s that is structural in nature and deeply rooted in patriarchal culture. This form of subordination occurs not only in everyday social life but is also represented through various media, including film. The film Kim Jiyoung, Born 1982 (2019) portrays the life experiences of South Korean women who face gender inequality across different spheres of life. This study aims to analyze how women’s subordination within patriarchal culture is represented through scenes and narratives in the film. The research employs a qualitative method using Charles Sanders Peirce’s semiotic approach. The research data consist of scenes, dialogues, and visual elements in the film, which are analyzed using the concepts of representamen, object, and interpretant. The analysis is further reinforced by Sylvia Walby’s theory of patriarchy to identify structural forms of women’s subordination and Stuart Hall’s theory of representation to understand the process of meaning construction in media. The findings reveal that women’s subordination is systematically represented in the domestic sphere, education, employment, and public space. Women are portrayed as experiencing role limitations, domestication, unequal access to opportunities, and marginalization in decision-making processes. These representations illustrate how patriarchal ideology operates subtly through social norms, power relations, and cultural practices that are normalized within society. This study concludes that Kim Jiyoung, Born 1982 functions not only as a reflection of social reality but also as a medium that constructs, reinforces, and critiques patriarchal structures that position women in subordinate roles within social life.
Fenomena Crossdressing Cosplay Di Purwokerto: Pemaknaan Cosplayer Tentang Penampilan Diri Ibrahim, Steven Quincy; Restuadhi, Hendri; Mutahir, Arizal
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 10, No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v10i2.2026.887-895

Abstract

Di Indonesia, praktik crossdressing cosplay masih dianggap tabu oleh masyarakat. Hal ini dikarenakan crossdressing cosplay berlawanan dengan nilai-nilai agama dan budaya lokal. Namun demikian, kehadiran orang yang melakukan crossdressing cosplay semakin banyak ditemui. Tidak hanya di kota besar, tetapi juga dapat ditemui di kota kabupaten seperti di Kota Purwokerto, Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini berupaya mengkaji fenomena crossdresser di Purwokerto. Fenomena tersebut merupakan sebuah unjuk penampilan identitas. Cosplay merupakan media eksplorasi identitas diri dan ekspresi seni tanpa batasan gender, ras, agama, dan latar budaya. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa fenomena crossdress muncul karena adanya motivasi internal dan eksternal. Motivasi internal dan eksternal ini menjadi pertimbangan untuk mengambil keputusan crossdressing cosplay dalam proses self-indication. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam membuka wawasan tentang perkembangan subkultur budaya populer.
Digitalisasi Pendidikan di Indonesia: Studi Penggunaan Moodle Elsmansa di SMAN 1 Purbalingga Jawa Tengah Ihda Agustio Devanda Nurico Kamala; Hariyadi; Arizal Mutahir
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i6.7494

Abstract

The main problem faced is the desire to use Moodle Elsmansa after the Covid-19 pandemic at SMAN 1 Purbalingga, especially related to technology adaptation and technical constraints. The pandemic accelerated the implementation of digital-based learning, including through a digital learning system using an e-learning platform. This study aims to explore the use of this e-learning platform in learning. This effort was made to overcome the obstacles and the success of the integration of Moodle Elsmansa as part of the digital education transformation. The research method used is a qualitative method. Data collection methods through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that Moodle Elsmansa is a platform that supports the convenience of digital-based learning that is relevant to date.
Socio Cultural Dynamics and Double Precarity from the DIY Music Scene in Purwokerto, Indonesia Rizkidarajat, Wiman; Mutahir, Arizal; Chusna, Aidatul; Saadah, Kholifatus
Humaniora: Journal of Indonesia Culture and Society Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v16i2.13351

Abstract

The research explores the socio-cultural dynamics and double precarity faced by Voicehell, a do-it-yourself (DIY) music scene based in Purwokerto. It provides an in-depth examination of the intersecting forms of precarity experienced by a collective of young people, conceptualized as an intermediate generation navigating their life choices within the broader context of the global risk generation. Using a qualitative method combined with a biographical approach, the research presents a reflective biography of the youth involved with Voicehell. The findings reveal that the collective negotiates various manifestations of capital, which may undermine their authenticity and authority as a DIY music scene. Notably, the research does not present a simplistic account of Voicehell's challenges. Instead, it demonstrates that their distinctive position within both a provincial city and the broader Indonesian context exposes them to double precarity. The research further illustrates how such conditions may also affect other Indonesian youth groups, as well as those in the Global North, where collectives frequently contend with spatial inadequacies rooted in underdeveloped socio-economic contexts. These structural limitations sustain their position within the global risk generation. By analyzing the case of Voicehell, the research contributes to a deeper understanding of youth cultures and their negotiation of authenticity, authority, and precarity in a globalized world.
Toxic Productivity Among University Students: The Role of Institutional Policy and Student Experience Perspectives Sabrina, Laila; Dewi, Ratna; Mutahir, Arizal; Rizkidarajat, Wiman
G-Couns: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol. 10 No. 03 (2026): July 2026, G-Couns: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/g-couns.v10i03.8995

Abstract

Toxic productivity has become increasingly prevalent among university students as academic expectations, social pressures, and institutional policies collectively shape a culture that normalizes continuous activity. This study examines the phenomenon within the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences at Universitas Jenderal Soedirman by exploring how students interpret productivity-oriented academic regulations and how these structures interact with psychological tendencies. Using a descriptive quantitative design, data were collected from 233 undergraduate students through a structured questionnaire employing Likert and Guttman scales and analyzed using frequency distributions and descriptive statistics to identify behavioral patterns, perceptions of institutional policies, and experienced impacts. The findings show that many students experience persistent pressure to remain productive, often accompanied by guilt during rest, academic overload, and declining well-being. Students perceive institutional requirements, such as mandatory organizational involvement and credit-based activity systems, as reinforcing an achievement-oriented environment that promotes excessive productivity. These results demonstrate that toxic productivity arises not only from personal or social factors but also from structural academic expectations that shape bounded rationality in student decision-making. The study concludes that policy adjustments that promote flexibility, balanced performance indicators, and improved mental health support are essential to mitigating excessive productivity pressures and fostering healthier academic conditions. Keywords: burnout, mental health interventions, toxic productivity, university policy, well-being
Transisi Kepemudaan dalam Pilihan Karier: Studi Musisi Do it Yourself (DIY) di Kota Purwokerto Abiyyu, Dany Farhan; Mutahir, Arizal; Rizkidarajat, Wiman; Hariyadi, Hariyadi
PADARINGAN (Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi Antropologi) Vol 8, No 02 (2026): PADARINGAN : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi Antropologi
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/pn.v8i02.18201

Abstract

Career choice among Indonesian youth does not occur autonomously but is shaped through negotiation with the surrounding social environment, particularly families that continue to regard formal employment as the primary marker of stability and success. This complexity becomes more pronounced when young people pursue non-conventional career paths such as do-it-yourself (DIY) music, which offers creative autonomy yet is marked by economic uncertainty. This article examines how DIY musicians in Purwokerto navigate their transition into the labour market, negotiate career choices with their families, and develop adaptive strategies to ope with structural constraints and dominant formal-work norms. Employing a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach and informed by Karl Mannheim’s theory of social generations, data were collected through in-depth interviews and participant-as-observer, observations involving DIY musicians aged 20-24 who are still enrolled in higher education, additional informants who have completed the transition phase, and parents of the main informants. Data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s interactive model with source triangulation. The finding reveal that DIY youth transitions involve ongoing negotiation between creative aspirations, familial expectations, and limitations within the local music ecosystem, addressed through adaptive strategies combining creative labour, paid work, and collective networks.
ANALISIS KELAS SOSIAL DALAM MEMBACA IKLAN Arizal Mutahir
Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/pjk.v12i2.1678

Abstract

Many studies on advertising in Indonesia have been conducted. The discussions are mostly about the influence of advertising on consumers. However, such studies often slip into a deterministic understanding. Actions are understood as behaviors merely influenced by external factors. The study of advertising deals with the relationship between the subject's intentions, actions, and the meanings contained in the advertisement. Thus, it not only discusses the influence of advertising on consumption behavior, but also requires a study of representation in advertising. Unfortunately, some studies of advertising representation have not touched the theme of the representation of social classes, as if advertisements don't talk about social classes explicitly. The absence of social class analysis in advertisement study tends to disguise the actual conditions of the society. Using the method of semiotic analysis to read advertisements on television as the subject of the study, this paper aims to show that images of social class are still present in advertisements. This paper finds that social class images in advertisements are stereotyped. The lower social class is described as a social class that is dominated and is doing a class-passing. Based on the findings, this paper argues that the analysis of social classes is still required to examine any forms of popular culture such as advertising and, at the same time, can show the actual conditions of social classes in the society.
Citra Diri Maskulin Para Pelaku Kejahatan Seksual Terhadap Anak di Kabupaten Banyumas Jawa Tengah Wuryaningsih, Tri; Mutahir, Arizal; Dewi, Ratna
PALASTREN: Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 12, No 1 (2019): PALASTREN
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/palastren.v12i1.3827

Abstract

Persoalan kekerasan terhadap anak di Indonesia menjadi persoalan yang sangat serius. Pemerintah menyatakan bahwa ‘Indonesia Darurat Kekerasan terhadap Anak.’ Kasus kekerasan terhadap anak terus mengalami peningkatan. Kasus kekerasan seksual merupakan kasus terbanyak. Kasus kekerasan seksual tidak lepas dari gagasan maskulinitas yang sangat cenderung patriarkhis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan menjelaskan tentang gagasan maskulinitas para pelaku kejahatan seksual terhadap anak yang berkenaan dengan makna dan struktur sosial yang melingkupi mereka. Untuk meraih tujuan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Temuan penelitian ini adalah: tindakan seksual para pelaku kejahatan seksual tidak dapat dilepaskan dari pemaknaan mereka tentang gender dan seksualitasnya, laki-laki dianggap sebagai sang penakluk, pemangsa, dan perempuan sebagai pihak yang ditundukkan (objek seksual). Bagi kaum paedofil (pelaku sodomi), perempuan adalah sosok yang selalu membuatnya sakit hati. Anak-anak dijadikan pelampiasan hasrat seksualnya; para pelaku kejahatan seksual menganggap persetubuhan dengan anak dilakukan atas dasar suka sama suka, tidak ada ancaman dan paksaan, bukan merupakan kekerasan atau tindak kejahatan; struktur sosial yang melingkupi para pelaku adalah: tingkat sosial ekonomi rendah, lingkungan pergaulan buruk, ketiadaan figur ayah, ketiadaan istri dalam jangka waktu lama, cenderung menutup diri dari lingkungannya, konsumsi obat-obat terlarang, minuman keras, materi pornografi serta seks bebas                                Kata kunci: kejahatan seksual, anak, maskulinitas, makna, struktur sosial Abstract"Indonesia Emergency Violence against Children" is the statement delivered by the government to show how the issue of violence against children in Indonesia has become a very serious problem. Currently the case of violence against children is increasing and cases of sexual violence cases occupy the highest among the other kinds of violence. This study aims to analyze and explain the idea of masculinity perpetrators of sexual crimes against children that focuses on the meaning and social structures that surround sexual offenders. The findings in this study are: 1) The sexual act of sexual offenders can not be separated from their meaning about gender and sexuality, in which the male sex is considered as the conqueror, predators, and women as the subjugated (sexual object). For the pedophile, the woman is a person who always made it hurt. Only the children can freely vent to his sexual desires; 2) According to sex offenders, that sexual intercourse with a child on the basis of consensual, there is no threat and coercion is not the violence or crime; 3) social structure that surrounds the sex offenders are: socio-economic level is low, the social environment is bad, the absence of a father figure, the absence of the wife in the long term, tend to close themselves from the environment, the consumption of illegal drugs, alcohol and pornographic material as well as free sex.Keywords: sexual crimes, child, masculinity, meaning, social structure