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Hubungan dukungan sosial terhadap kejadian kesepian pada remaja di panti asuhan kota padang Freska, Windy; Putri, Dewi Eka; Oktaviani, Serina Lia
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v16i1.3136

Abstract

Rasa kesepian pada individu berdampak meningkatkan resiko kematian hingga 30% dan apabila dukungan sosial memburuk akan meningkatkan dampak kesepian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan sosial dengan kesepian pada remaja di panti asuhan Kota Padang tahun 2023. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan uji korelasi pearson product moment. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah remaja panti asuhan Al-Falah Kota Padang  dengan jumlah sampel 187 responden menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) untuk dukungan sosial dan UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3 untuk kesepian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan skor rata-rata dukungan sosial adalah 57,06 merupakan dukungan sosial sedang dan skor rata-rata kesepian adalah 53,22 yang berarti remaja merasa kesepian. Hasil analisa bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi pearson menunjukkan nilai p=0.000 dan nilai r= -0.734 yang berarti ada hubungan bermakna antara dukungan sosial dan kesepian dengan kekuatan hubungan kuat dengan arah negatif yang berarti semakin tinggi dukungan sosial maka semakin rendah kesepian. Diharapkan pihak panti membuat kebijakan terkait pemerataan dalam pemberian dukungan sosial seperti memberikan bimbingan konseling pada sekolah yang ada di panti dan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler yang bisa mengurangi masalah kesepian pada remaja.  Kata Kunci: Remaja, Panti Asuhan, Dukungan Sosial, Kesepian
Negative social experiences and self-esteem in people with schizophrenia Eka Putri, Dewi; Freska, Windy
Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2024): JKP
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1129300

Abstract

Schizophrenia, a chronic mental health condition, is often compounded by social stigma and discrimination, which can significantly affect the well-being of individuals diagnosed with the disorder. This study explores the impact of negative social experiences and responses to discrimination on the self-esteem of individuals with schizophrenia, a population often affected by social stigma that harms their psychological well-being. Using a quantitative correlational design, the study aimed to analyze the relationship between these variables. The research was conducted in 2023 at the Adult Polyclinic RSJ Prof. HB Saanin Padang, involving 341 schizophrenia patients. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire that assessed negative social experiences, responses to discrimination, and self-esteem, with data analyzed using Pearson's correlation test. The results indicated a significant relationship between both negative social experiences (r = 0.032 p < 0.05) and responses to discrimination (r = 0.045, p < 0.05) with self-esteem. These findings contribute to the growing body of literature on stigma and self-esteem in schizophrenia, highlighting the detrimental effects of social discrimination on mental health. Based on these results, it is recommended that psychological interventions for schizophrenia sufferers incorporate strategies to reduce stigma and address discrimination, which could improve their self-esteem and overall quality of life.
The Effect of Health Education Using Stunting Smart Cards Toward Knowledge and Stress on Pregnant Women for Stunting Prevention Sukarma, Yolanda; Putri, Dewi Eka; Yaslina, Yaslina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4616

Abstract

Pregnant women are subject to various risk factors that render them physically and psychologically vulnerable, increasing the risk of stunting in their babies. Insufficient knowledge and mental health issues during pregnancy elevate the risk of stunting by 10.2 times. These factors can lead to delayed fetal development, disrupt nutrient metabolism, and negatively affect health, ultimately contributing to stunting. One potential intervention to enhance pregnant women's knowledge and manage stress involves the use of targeted health education through Stunting Smart Cards. This study aimed to assess the effect of health education using Stunting Smart Cards on the knowledge and stress levels of pregnant women. Quantitative study, quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design with control groups. The study included 46 pregnant women selected through purposive sampling, with 23 participants in each of the intervention and control groups. The study was conducted at Seberang Padang and Ikur Koto Health Centers. Data analysis was carried out using Paired t-tests and Wilcoxon tests. The mean knowledge score in the intervention group significantly increased from 7.08 (low) to 9.82 (high) after the intervention. Concurrently, the mean stress score decreased from 107.73 (severe) to 73.86 (moderate). In contrast, the control group exhibited minimal changes, with knowledge scores increasing slightly from 6.56 to 7.39, and stress levels remaining stable at 107.00 post-intervention. This study found a significant effect of health education using Stunting Smart Cards on improving knowledge and reducing stress in pregnant women as part of stunting prevention efforts in Padang City Health Centers.
Penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan pada Klien Isolasi Sosial dengan Pendekatan Model Konseptual Hildegard E. Peplau dan Virginia Henderson: Application of Nursing Care for Clients with Social Isolation Using the Conceptual Models of Hildegard E. Peplau and Virginia Henderson Dewi Eka Putri
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2012): NJK Volume 8, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v8i1.35

Abstract

Social isolation is an individual ability degradation in having interaction with others due to interpersonal function disorder. This paper objective is to present implementation of nursing care for social isolation client through Social Skills Training (SST) by using Peplau and Henderson Nursing Theory. The Research taken place at RW 02 and 08 Katulampa Village. The Nursing Care treatment applies to 11 clients, 8 of whom were treated with SST. The clients who received SST therapy were able to manage social interaction and build interpersonal relations with others. Nursing Care at the community level needs support from the family and members of the community through Kader Kesehatan Jiwa (KKJ). This support will help clients maintain their ability to develop interpersonal relations. Peplau and Henderson theory approach makes it easier for nurses to develop interaction with Social Isolation clients, making SST Therapy more effective.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kekambuhan pada Skizoprenia: Analysis of Factors Associated with Relapse in Schizophrenia Dewi Eka Putri; Feri Fernandes
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): NJK Volume 16, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v16i2.144

Abstract

In Indonesia, the incidence of schizophrenia has increased every year. Conditions for an increase in schizophrenia cases also occur in West Sumatra. One problem in treating schizophrenia is recurrence. Many factors cause recurrence in people with schizophrenia (ODS). This study aims to analyze the factors associated with recurrence in schizophrenia patients in West Sumatra. Analytic research design with a cross-sectional study approach. The study sample was 145 patients with schizophrenia and their families who visited the outpatient clinic HB RSJ. Saanin Padang. Data collection using family support questionnaires, Level of Expression Emotion, family attitudes, and medication adherence. The results showed a median recurrence score of 1.00, which meant that the patient had a recurrence, average family support of 74.27, an average family attitude of 33.21, an average medication adherence of 9.92 as well as and an average level of emotional expression was 140. There was an association found meaningful between recurrence with medication adherence and the level of emotional expression of the family. Still, there is no relationship between recurrence with family support and family attitudes. It expected that nurses will help patients improve medication adherence and train families to reduce the level of emotional expression in treating patients with schizophrenia.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Skizofrenia di RSJ. PROF. DR. HB. SAANIN Padang: Factors Associated with Adherence to Taking Medication for Schizophrenia Patients at the RSJ. PROF. DR. HB. SAANIN Padang Ira Erwina; Dewi Eka Putri; Bunga Permata Wenny
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015): NJK Volume 11, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v11i1.283

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Schizophrenia is one of the mental disorders with the highest number when compared with other mental disorders. The problem faced today is the high rate of relapse in patients with schizophrenia. Some of the factors that affect treatment compliance is the effect of drugs taken, drug dosage, duration of treatment and the cost of treatment. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with treatment compliance. The study was conducted in Prof.Dr.Hb.Saanin Mental Hospital Padang; the number of respondents as many as 75 people, cross-sectional design, the data collected using questionnaires. The results showed that there is a significant relationship (p <0.05) between the side effects of medication and dosage to the patient's adherence to treatment, and there was no significant relationship (p> 0.05) between duration of treatment and the cost of treatment with patient compliance with treatment. The most influential factor is the dose of the drug. It is recommended for nurses to constantly monitor the patient in taking medication and for patients to always communicate the perceived effects while taking the drug.
Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Penurunan Dismenore pada Mahasiswi A 2012 Fakultas Keperawatan Unand : The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Decreasing Dysmenorrhea in Student A 2012 Faculty of Nursing Unand Israd Akbar; Dewi Eka Putri; Esi Afriyanti
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2014): NJK Volume 10, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v10i1.295

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that is felt when, mainly in the lower abdomen to the waist andthighs spread that feels like cramping. The pain is subjective. In the severe circumstances can be accompaniedby nausea and vomiting. 60-70% of patients with dysmenorrhea are younger women, resulting in a sense ofdiscomfort and disruption have an impact on daily activities, academic and social. One of the nonpharmacological therapies that can be used to reduce dysmenorrhoea is progressive muscle relaxation. Thisstudy aims to determine whether the effect of progressive muscle relaxation in the pain management ofdysmenorrhoea. Subject is a student at A 2012 study in the Faculty of Nursing Andalas. This research uses aquasi-experimental approach with no control group with one group pretest-posttest. Sampling using samplingwith 37 people. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon. The research proves there is significant before and afterprogressive muscle relaxation to pain dysmenorrhoea on student A 2012 Faculty of Nursing in AndalasUniversity with p = 0.000 (p <0,05). This shows that progressive muscle relaxation can reduce the pain ofdysmenorrhoea on student A 2012 Faculty of Nursing in Andalas University. This shows that progressivemuscle relaxation can reduce the pain of dysmenorrhoea A 2012 School of Nursing student Andalas. It isrecommended for young women in order to implement progressive muscle relaxation in overcomingdysmenorrhoea.
Hubungan Dukungan Sosial dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas II A Muaro Padang Tahun 2014 Dewi Eka Putri; Ira Erwina; Hilma Adha
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2014): NJK Volume 10, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v10i2.319

Abstract

The Relationships between Social Support With level Anxiety of Inmates in Muaro Padang Instituted Society Class II A in 2014.Status as inmate is severe stressor in life, inmates lose freedom, unsecurity, uncomforted, far away from the family and society, changes in social support received and demanded to adapt to the limited environment, who the inmate have impact was been mental health problems is anxiety . The research aims to knowhow the strength of the relationship of social support with anxiety inmates level inmates in Muara Padang instituted society Class II A in2014. Research of study used is descriptive correlational with approach cross-sectional. This research was conducted on 237 respondents. The data collected using questionnaire consist of demographic data, the level of anxiety, and social support. The results is 48.5% of inmates has mild anxiety, and 52.3% inmates getting high social support. Based on the results of spearman correlation test, it is known have a significant relationship between social support and level of anxiety at Muara Padang instituted society class II A in 2014,with p =0.000 and r = -0.721,, it’s means there is a strong correlation with negative direction, the meaning higher of social support then that more be lower the level of anxiety or otherwise. Recommended for prison; office, nurses, families, and fellow inmatesto became a source of social support for prisoners so to be reduce anxiety.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Pengajuan Kredit Berbasis Website Firdaus, Firdaus; Saputra, Ade; Putri, Dewi Eka
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research (Special Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i3.12708

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengembangkan sebuah sistem informasi pengajuan kredit berbasis website untuk meningkatkan efisiensi proses pengajuan kredit di Bank BPR. Latar belakang penelitian mencerminkan pentingnya adopsi teknologi informasi dalam industri keuangan untuk mempercepat layanan dan meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem yang memungkinkan pelanggan mengajukan kredit secara online melalui website bank. Metode penelitian yang digunakan meliputi analisis kebutuhan dengan wawancara terstruktur kepada petugas bank dan pengguna potensial, perancangan sistem menggunakan UML (Unified Modeling Language), pengembangan aplikasi menggunakan PHP dan MySQL, serta pengujian sistem dengan uji fungsionalitas dan uji pengguna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini berhasil mempercepat proses pengajuan kredit, meningkatkan aksesibilitas layanan, dan meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna.
The Influence of Family Psychoeducation on Family Knowledge, Ability and Burden in the Care of People with Schizophrenia at the Psychiatric Polyclinic of Pariaman Hospital Hendro, Yuli; Putri, Dewi Eka; Renidayati
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1028

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of family psychoeducation on knowledge, abilities and family burden in caring for people with Schizophrenia at the Psychiatric Polyclinic at Pariaman Regional Hospital. This research was carried out at Pariaman Hospital from September 2022 to September 2023. This type of research is quantitative and quasi-experimental with a control group. The population in this study were families of ODS who visited the mental health clinic at Pariaman Regional Hospital, totalling 94 people and a sample of 32 people. The data collection tool/instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis in this research uses the Validity Test, Reliability Test, Univariate Analysis and Bivariate Analysis. The results of this study show that family psychoeducation therapy has a positive impact on increasing the knowledge and abilities of families who care for family members with Schizophrenia. A comparison between families who received Psychoeducational therapy and those who did not showed significant differences in knowledge, abilities and family burden. Family Psychoeducational Therapy can be considered an effective intervention in supporting families who care for family members with Schizophrenia in the psychiatric polyclinic of Pariaman Hospital.