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Pengaruh Keluarga dan Lingkungan Ekonomi Terhadap Kinerja Usaha Tahu di Kabupaten Bogor Febrina Mahliza; Wahyu Budi Priatna; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Juni 2016 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2016.4.1.17-26

Abstract

Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) has an important role in the national economy. Many MSMEs in Indonesia are family businesses, one of them is “tofu” production in Bogor. Although these businesses are constrained by the prices of raw materials, most of them can survive. The purpose of this study were (1) to analyze the characteristics of the “tofu” business (2) analyze the influence of the family and the economic environment on the performance of the “tofu” business. 114 respondents are collected using purposive sampling method. Data are analyzed using the approach of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). This study shows that based on the revenue, “tofu” businesses are micro, small and medium enterprises. The results also suggest that the culture and economic environment significantly affect the business performance. Culture can improve business performance, while the economic environment can decrease the business performance.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN ADOPSI INOVASI PETANI KOPI DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG Burhanuddin Burhanuddin; Rachmat Pambudy; Ach Firman Wahyudi
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Desember 2018 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2018.6.2.73-84

Abstract

Lampung Province is one of the coffee producing. This is because the topology of the region is very suitable for the fertility of coffee plants. The majority of coffee farmers in Indonesia carry out farming activities in rural areas with small business scale and limited access to innovation, capital, management, technology and information. One factor that causes farmers to be competitive in the context of entrepreneurship at the farmer level is the lack of entrepreneurial skills for farmers, so farmers who are engaged in the agribusiness sector, especially in the upstream subsystem, are very difficult to align with an entrepreneur in the non-agribusiness sector. The lack of entrepreneurial character and entrepreneurial capacity such as entrepreneurial skills is what causes farmers to be less competitive, which results in the agribusiness sector not being able to develop optimally. Adoption of farmers to agricultural technology is determined by their need for the level of technology offered and the suitability of technology for environmental, biophysical, and socio-cultural conditions in an area. The purpose of this study was to determine the general description and profile of Lampung coffee farmers, to find out the entrepreneurial characteristics of Lampung coffee farmers, and to analyze the characteristics, channels and stages of adoption of innovative Lampung coffee farmers with 160 respondents. This research was conducted in West Lampung and Tanggamus is the center of coffee production in Indonesia. The type of data were primary and secondary data. The data analysis method were the method of qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that the dominant character of coffee farmer entrepreneurship is Commitment, Seeking feedback, Integrity and realiability, and Tolerance for failure. Innovation is considered to provide convenience, more suitable, easy to practice, and easily monitored for its development and is not difficult to imitate. Coffee farmers are open to innovation and benefit from the innovation. Coffee farmers use their innovation channels effectively. The entrepreneurial character of farmers correlates with innovation channel variables and stages of innovation adoption. Independent personality and Managerial Skill for Entrepreneurs (MSE) characters correlate with three innovation channel variables and Creativity and innovativeness (CAI) character correlates with all stages of innovation adoption variables.
ANALISIS STATUS KEBERLANJUTAN PENGUSAHAAN GARAM DI TIGA WILAYAH PULAU MADURA Maghfiroh Andriani Astutik; Rita Nurmalina; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2019.7.1.13-26

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the sustainability of salt farming based on index assessment using the Rap-Salt method by Multidimensional Scaling (MDS). This research was conducted in three national central salt production in Madura Island, namely Sumenep, Pamekasan and Sampang districts. The data used were primary and secondary data. The primary data was obtained from direct interviews with farmers and some salt experts. The secondary data was obtained from the Statistics Indonesia, the Fisheries and Marine Affairs Office, the Trade Office, and literature that supported this research. The results of the Rap-Salt ordination technique of the MDS method indicate that the sustainability index value in salt farming in three regions on Madura Island ranges from 52,23-53,31. The three regions on Madura Island, respectively, are Pamekasan, Sumenep, and Sampang districts belong to sufficient sustainability category. The analysis of the sustainability of the salt farming in each dimension in five dimensions (ecology, economy, social culture, technology, and institutions) shows that Sumenep Regency has a relatively large index value in several dimensions compared to the other two districts, respectively economy (97,92), culture social (71,70), technology (73,83), and institutional (38,73).
ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN PEMBIBITAN SAPI POTONG PADA BPTU-HPT PADANG MENGATAS Pinta Aftaprilia Rizki Ananda; Rita Nurmalina; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin; Harry Suhada
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.2.131-142

Abstract

Beef cattle breeding is one of the most important production factors and the quality of beef cattle breeds can affect the level of beef production. The increase in demand for beef is not followed by an increase in population and national beef productivity. The government is trying to fulfil the needs of domestic cattle breeds by establishing a Technical Implementation Unit for beef cattle breeding in various regions, one of which is Padang Mengatas BPTU-HPT. The most widely bred cattle breeders are local cattle, called pesisir’s cattle. Pesisir’s cattle are local cattle that have the potential to be developed because have several advantages over other local cattle. Therefore, in this study, it is needed to analyze the sustainability of pesisir’s cattle breeds in BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas because pesisir’s cattle an important role as a meat supplier in West Sumatra whose population has decreased, it is necessary to see how sustainable the pesisir’s cattle are so that the supply of meat in West Sumatra is available sustainably with the germplasm of locally owned cattle. Data were processed using the Rap-Local Beef Cattle Breeding ordination technique through the Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS) method for sustainability analysis. Our results indicated the sustainability status of pesisir’s cattle breeding in multidimensional is quite sustainable because the index value is at an interval of 50,01 until 75,00 with a value of 72,89 in the economic dimension 67,96 in the ecological dimension 67,78 in the social dimension and 56,04 in the technological dimension.
PERILAKU WIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA PESERTA PROGRAM KREATIVITAS MAHASISWA KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN MAHASISWA Rifzashani Azzahra; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Forum Agribisnis Vol 2 No 1 (2012): FA Vol 2 No 1 Maret 2012
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.2.1.91-105

Abstract

Bogor Agricultural University is a university that has a great mission about entrepreneurial skill of its students to solve the unemployed problems in Indonesia. The aims of this research are to identify the individual characteristics, to analyze entrepreneurial behavior, and to analyze the correlation between the characteristics and the entrepreneurial behavior of Bogor Agricultural University students who are participated in Student Creativity Program of Entrepreneur and Student Entrepreneur Development Program. The tools to get this aims is Spearman and Chi Square Test which used to see the correlation between the characteristics and the entrepreneurial behavior. Total respondents are 25 which all of the Bogor Agricultural University students who are participated in Student Creativity Program of Entrepreneur and Student Entrepreneur Development Program are taken. The results showed that entrepreneurship knowledge (96 percent very high), the attitude of entrepreneurs (64 percent higher) and entrepreneurial action (84 percent very high) classified as a superior student entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurial behavior is influenced by the student's father job (p 0.039 to action), mothers work (p 0.071 to action), tribe (p 0.001 to action), participation in the seminar or training entrepreneurship (p 0.010), and taking courses entrepreneurship (p 0.195). These results provide some recommendations for developing agri-entrepreneurship human resources in Indonesia.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN WATAK KEWIRAUSAHAAN DENGAN KINERJA USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM RAS PEDAGING DI KECAMATAN PAMIJAHAN, KABUPATEN BOGOR Rizky Prayogo Ramadhan; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Forum Agribisnis Vol 7 No 1 (2017): FA VOL 7 NO 1 MARET 2017
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.7.1.35-48

Abstract

Broiler farm is one of businesses that have a high risk level for production and price, but it doesn’t reduce the interest of broiler farmers to commercialize broiler. This indicates that broiler farmers have the entrepreneurial characteristics that can be studied and linked to the performance of the business itself. The objectives of this research are to identify the entrepreneurial characteristics of the broiler farmers and the correlation of entrepreneurial characteristics to the business performance of broiler farm. The results showed that risk taking character was the most dominant character owned by broiler farmers in Pamijahan, Bogor. Furthermore, the ability of breeders in carrying out their businesses had a significant correlation to the effectiveness of labor in broiler poultry. Then, the leadership skills, risk taking characters, ability to make some decisions, and the ability of breeders in carrying out their businesses had a significant correlation to determination of chicken harvested.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU WIRAUSAHA MOMPRENEUR (STUDI KASUS : KOMUNITAS BUNDA ONLINE) Arifah Qurrotu Aina; Heny Kuswanti Suwarsinah; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Forum Agribisnis Vol 8 No 1 (2018): FA VOL 8 NO 1 MARET 2018
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.8.1.17-34

Abstract

Rapid development of mompreneur in Indonesia become economic potential. Join the community to become one of the characteristics that can strengthen the mompreneur in running the business Komunitas Bunda Online (KBO) is one of the active community of mompreneurs who provide support to their members. The purpose of this study to determine what factors affect the entrepreneurial behavior of mompreneurs, especially those who join the community The sample in this study were 41 respondents, selected using judgment sampling technique that is based on the criteria of owning a business and having at least one child. This study analyzes the influence of individual factors and external factors on entrepreneurial behavior with the approach of Partial Least Square (PLS). The result shows that the individual factor that has the most positive effect on the behavior is the achievement desire. External factors proved to positively affect the behavior in which the growth of e-commerce in Indonesia gives a strong influence.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN INVESTASI KAPAL KHUSUS ANGKUTAN TERNAK DI INDONESIA SKENARIO RUTE CELUKAN BAWANG-TANJUNG PRIOK-CIREBON Titik Triary Wijaksani; Rita Nurmalina; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Forum Agribisnis Vol 8 No 2 (2018): FA VOL 8 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2018
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.8.2.117-136

Abstract

Government had made the first livestock vessel investment in Indonesia, namely KM Camara Nusantara I (KM CN I) which was operationalizing since 2016. The livestock vessel supported beef cattle distribution from East Nusa Tenggara Province (NTT) to DKI Jakarta Province by route Tenau-Waingapu-Tanjung Priok-Cirebon. In addition the government makes another new 5 livestock vessels investment which is one of them planned for beef cattle distribution from Bali Province by Celukan Bawang Port to DKI Jakarta Province by Tanjung Priok Port. Livestock vessel investment required high cost up to Rp 58 billion per unit. Moreover the operational of KM CN I still subsidized by the government.  Therefore the objective of this study is to analyze livestock vessel investment by route scenario Celukan Bawang-Tanjung Priok-Cirebon on nonfinancial aspect, financial, economic and sensitivity analyses. Nonfinancial aspect analysis used descriptive method. Financial and economic analyses used Cost and Benefit Analysis (CBA), with shadow price for economic analysis. Sensitivity analysis used switching value method. Nonfinancial aspect analysis indicated the investment feasible. Financial analysis for livestock vessel return scenario to Celukan Bawang Port without cargo and carrying feed cargo are not feasible (NPV<0). Economic analysis for return scenario without cargo is not feasible (NPV<0), meanwhile for return scenario by carrying feed cargo is feasible (NPV>0, B/C Ratio>1, IRR 5.70% higher than discount rate, and Payback Period 13.84 years). Sensitivity analysis indicated the investment is feasible by minimum increase in the price of ticket fare 534.56% for return scenario without cargo and 410.12% by carrying feed cargo.
PENENTUAN PRIORITAS JENIS AGROINDUSTRI KELAPA DI KABUPATEN HALMAHERA BARAT Relanti Irene Sopacua; Anna Fariyanti; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Forum Agribisnis Vol 10 No 1 (2020): FA VOL 10 NO 1 MARET 2020
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.10.1.68-78

Abstract

The main source of farmer households in West Halmahera is coconut plantations. Coconut fruit is produced, some are sold in the form of whole fruit, some are processed into copra. For this agro-industry development effort to work effectively, it is necessary to determine the type of coconut agroindustry that will be developed by considering the factors that increase, the efforts of the businesses involved and the objectives of each of the agro-industries. The purpose of this study was to determine the priorities of coconut agro-industry that had to be developed in West Halmahera Region. The data were analyzed using the Process Hierarchy Analysis (AHP) approach and internal-external factor. The results showed that the virgin coconut oil (VCO) agro-industry had the highest priority in the development of coconut agro-industry in West Halmahera. By the development of this agro-industry, business actors will gain added value, affect the increase in income, and will open new jobs in the rural area. The important factors that have influenced the development of agro-industry were human resources (HR) and asset. Furthermore, each actor involved has a firm role and linkage to each of the determinants of agro-industry business development. Farmers have the main role (37%) on the availability of raw materials, farmer groups have strong correlation (42%) to human resources, the government plays an important role (42%) in infrastructure development, and academics have an enormous contribution (34%) in providing technology for the development of agro-industry. Overall, the most important actors in the development of coconut agro-industry in West Halmahera are farmer groups. The Strategy applied to agro-industry virgin coconut oil (VCO) at West Halmahera Region is intensive: market penetration, market development and product development.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN PENGUNJUNG PROGRAM AGROEDUWISATA TAMAN TEKNOLOGI PERTANIS (TTP) CIGOMBONG, KABUPATEN BOGOR Dara Puspita; Ahyar Ismail; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Forum Agribisnis Vol 11 No 2 (2021): FA VOL 11 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.11.2.109-121

Abstract

Program agroeduwisata merupakan salah satu program TTP Cigombong yang menjadi sarana untuk penyebaran hasil teknologi dibidang pertanian dan peternakan juga dapat menjadi salah satu unit usaha yang menghasilkan pendapatan. Dalam rangka meningkatkan jumlah pengunjung, pengelola obyek wisata harus mengetahui kelemahan dan kelebihan yang ada sehingga dapat mengetahui prioritas yang harus diperbaiki dan dikembangkan guna meningkatkan kepuasan pengunjung. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan (1) mengukur tingkat kepuasan pengunjung program agroeduwisata TTP Cigombong, (2) mengidentifikasi tingkat kepentingan dan tingkat kinerja program agroeduwisata TTP Cigombong. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Bulan September-Oktober tahun 2020 melalui pengisian kuisioner oleh 34 pengunjung program agroeduwisata TTP Cigombong. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Hasil penelitian pengunjung program agroeduwisata merasa puas dengan nilai CSI sebesar 78,79 persen. Peningkatan kepuasan pengunjung program agroeduwisata TTP Cigombong dapat dilakukan sesuai matriks IPA yaitu atribut yang menjadi prioritas untuk dilakukan perbaikan adalah atribut keamanan lokasi dan fasilitas penginapan, atribut harus dipertahankan prestasi kinerjanya adalah manfaat agroeduwisata, ketanggapan pemandu, kebersihan dan kenyamanan lokasi, kesopanan dan keramahan pemandu, kemudahan komunikasi untuk penyelenggaraan kegiatan, paket kegiatan agroeduwisata yang ditawarkan, fasilitas penunjang, fasilitas konsumsi serta kerapihan pemandu, sedangkan atribut yang harus dilakukan perbaikan dengan prioritas rendah adalah harga tiket agroeduwisata, promosi, respon terhadap keluhan pengunjung dan kemudahan akses transportasi mencapai lokasi.