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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Ners Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas (Andalas Journal of Public Health) Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) NERS Jurnal Keperawatan JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Indonesian Journal of Health Sciences Research and Development (IJHSRD) Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Andalas Dental Journal Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Cakradonya Dental Journal SOSIO KONSEPSIA: JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Defriman Djafri
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Andalas
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MULTILEVEL ANALYSIS OF DETERMINANT OF DEATH OF INDONESIAN HAJJ PILGRIMS 2022-2024: DETERMINANT OF DEATH OF INDONESIAN HAJJ PILGRIMS Pramita, Wiwid; Djafri, Defriman; Putri , Ade Suzana Eka
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss2/334

Abstract

Background: The Hajj pilgrimage is an annual religious activity carried out at specific times, locations, and activities, attended by millions of Muslims from around the world (mass gathering). Indonesia, as the country with the largest number of Hajj pilgrims, faces serious challenges in terms of relatively high pilgrim mortality rates each year. Data indicates that the mortality rate of Indonesian Hajj pilgrims peaking at 3.38‰ in 2023. Pilgrim deaths are influenced by various factors, including individual factors, factors related to the the Hajj, and environmental factors. This study aims to identify the factors influencing mortality among Indonesian hajj pilgrims during the Hajj pilgrimage period from 2022 to 2024. Methods: This cross-sectional study consisted of 1,686 samples from the Hajj Health Center data source, Indonesian Ministry of Health (SISKOHATKES SHAR'I) and environmental data from NASA POWER. Results: The determinants of death with p<0.05 were age, gender, history of anemia, history of hypertension, high-risk health status, and history of chronic respiratory disease. The individual level was the most significant contributor to the outcome, accounting for 75,29%. Conclusion: Knowing the determinants of pilgrim mortality enables health education to be implemented from the first health examination and can also be carried out in collaboration with the Hajj Organizing Agency through the existing KBIH.
Co-Authors Ade Suzana Eka Putri Afrizal AFRIZAL AFRIZAL Agus Sri Banowo Anggela Pradiva Putri Aprisia, Ega Ari Susanti Aria Gusti Astiena, Adila Kasni Aulia Rahman Aulia Rahman Auliya, Suci Aumas Pabuti Azyyati Ridha Alfian Basgoro, M.Ilham Berlian Kurniawati Dally Rahman Dedi Sumantri Dedi Sumantri Sumantri Devianto, Dodi Eprilla Maharani Devisa Fachrizal, Indra Fadila, Zurayya Fauziah Elytha Fea Firdani Hardisman Hastuti Syahnita Herlin Silvana Herlin Silvana Hidayati Hidayati Ilmaskal, Radian Imam Wahyudi Indrawan, Imam Wahyudi Imron Rosyadi Imron Rosyadi Indra Fachrizal Kamal Kasra Karina Nabilla Khairul Andri Markolinda, Yessy Mega Utami Basra Mery Ramadhani Minarni Minarni Mindasari, Reza Monalisa Monalisa Muhammad Fadhil Murniwati - Nadia Sri Devi Namira Yusuf Nelianis, Nelianis Nindi Elfiza Novita Sari Nur Intan Rahmi Andafia Nursal, Dien Anggraini Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Pramita, Wiwid Putri , Ade Suzana Eka Rahmi, Sintha Defiza Ramadani, Mery Reni Dayati Reni Zulfitri Renidayati Rizanda Machmud Rizanda Machmud Rozada Alemania Sabtria Winda Sari Safutri, Mitha Saputra, Yoerdy Agusmal Sari, Sri Mici Indah Permata Shabiyya, Hukma Siswati, Hermaini Sri Meiyenti Sri Rahayu Sri Rahayu Sanusi Sri Ridha Hasanah Susi - Susi Susi Syafrawati Syahti, Fitri Dwi Symon, Denas Utari, Dici Putri Warman Alamsyah Yeffi Yeffi Masnarivan Yudi Pradipta Zieta Sakinah Emdi