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STUDI SANITASI PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN OLEH MASYARAKAT PINGGIR KALI DI KELURAHAN KOTO PANJANG IKUR KOTO KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH KOTA PADANG Tessa Melinda; Helfia Edial; Endah Purwaningsih
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v4i3.996

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to obtain data and information about the provision of clean water facilities, landfills, sewerage and human waste/toilet in Koto Panjang Ikur Koto. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The research population was 506 households. The research sample of 83 households. The type of data needed is primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are observation, questionnaire, interview and documentation. The collected data is analyzed using the percentage formula. The results of this study indicate: 1) Provision of clean water facilities using well water, 2) Provision of waste disposal facilities using waste baskets with traditional management systems (burned, discharged into pits, into rivers), 3) Provision of sewerage facilities generally uses pipe paralon and its management by means of dilution (discharged into rivers, gutters or the sea), 4) Provision of facilities for the disposal of human waste / toilets generally the community has a family toilet, while others do MCK activities in rivers and public toilets.
POTENSI MATA AIR DI JORONG SUNGAI ANGEK NAGARI SIMARASOK KECAMATAN BASO KABUPATEN AGAM rexy elnando; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i1.1269

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui :1) Debit mata air di Jorong Sungai Angek Nagari Simarasok Kecamatan Baso 2) Kualitas mata air Fisik (Warna, bau, rasa, TDS dan kekeruhan) air , Kimia (pH dan Kessadahan) dan Biologi (E.coli) . Jenis penelitian ini tergolong penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode survei yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan situasi atau kejadian secara tepat di lapangan. Populasi dan sampel sebanyak tiga mata air yang terdapat di Jorong Sungai Angek. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode ember untuk pengukuran debit , Uji laboratorium dan pengujian langsung dilapangan untuk mengetahui kualitas mata air. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan bahwa debit mata air di Jorong Sungai Angek dengan jumlah 254.880 liter/hari dan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan domestic penduduk Jorong Sngai Angek yang membutuhkan 132.061 liter/hari. Sehingga memiliki kelebihan 122.820 liter/hari atau di katakan (surplus). Kualitas mata air secara fisik Langkuang Sawuak tercemar terhadap parameter kekeruhan dan Biologi (E.coli). Mata Air Sawah Towaka tidak tercemar sehingga untuk konsumsi diperbolehkan. Langkuang Sawuak tercemar pada parameter kekeruhan dan warna sehingga belum dapat di konsumsi. Sedangkan pada kualitas kimia semua mata air tidak melebihi dari ketentuan, sehingga dapat dikonsumsi.
INDIKASI STRUKTUR GEOLOGI MELALUI REKAHAN DAN RETAKAN BANGUNAN PADA ZONA SESAR Fajar Tamril; Lara Odia Apriyanti; Dwi Cahyo Kurniawan; Lafzia Tri Mahzuro; Ressa Andriani; Mimi Yulia Putri; Welia Putri; Nur Azimah YY; Harimanando Harimanando; Vir Diannisa Zhra; Yoga Rahmata; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 5 (2020)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v4i5.1386

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur geologi pada bukit cula dan untuk megetahui proses terjadinya rekahan pada bangunan di bukit cula. Metode penelitian yang dilakuka adalah observasi dan pengukuran. Teknik penelitian observasi dilakukan dengan cara terjun langsung ke lapangan dan menentukan titik pegambilan sampel batuan serta mendeskripsikan batan secara megaskopis. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang batuan beku pada bukt cula. Terjadinya rekahan dibukit cula disebabkan karena daerah ini terletak pada sesar aktif yaitu sesar lembang yang menimbulakan aktivitas tektonik dan mengakibatkan gempa bumi. Hal ini mengakibatkan derah tersebut memiliki gerakan tanah yang tinggi karena terjadinya gempa sehingga membuat kekuatan gempa semakin terasa dan membuat rekahan pada bangunan
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERJADINYA BENCANA BANJIR DI KECAMATAN BONJOL resma yani; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i2.1501

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) Know the land use of the Masang Kiri sub-watershed. 2) Knowing the rain intensity of Masang Kri sub-watershed. 3) Knowing the carrying capacity of the Masang river. 4) To know the dominant factor that resulted in the flood disaster in Bonjol District. This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The method used is the rational method. The results of this study are 1) forest land use dominates the Masang sub-watershed with a percentage of 74.7% and the least is dry land / field with a percentage of 0.2%. 2 Rain intensity value for 1 year return period is 16.48 mm / hour. 3) the carrying capacity of the Masang River is 363,528 m3 / second, while the results of the calculation of the peak discharge when the maximum rain occurs in a 1 year return period is 385.18 m3 / second. 4) The dominant factor that causes flood disaster in Bonjol District is the rain intensity factor.
ANALISIS SPASIAL KETERSEDIAAN AIR UNTUK TANAMAN PADI DI KOTA BENGKULU Siska Siska; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i4.1640

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the availability and distribution of water for rice crops and the suitability of land to water availability in Bengkulu City. This type of research is quantitative descriptive using secondary data, namely the monthly average rainfall and air temperature for 30 years and then processed using the Thornwaite-Matter method. The results of this study found that the availability of water for rice plants in Bengkulu City every month was dominated by a surplus condition, a surplus condition occurred in each region in Bengkulu City in January-June, August, and October-December. The balance situation occurred in July, in Teluk Segara District, Serut River, Muara Bangkahulu, Singaran Pati, Gading Cempaka, as wide as a small part of Kampung Melayu. Meanwhile, the deficit situation occurred in July and September in Ratu Agung, Singaran Pati, Gading Cempaka, and most of Muara Bangkahulu Districts. Meanwhile, the availability of water for rice plants in Bengkulu City is in accordance with the land designation for this type of rice plant.
KONTRIBUSI MASYARAKAT PESISIR PANTAI PADANG MENATA PEMUKIMANNYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA TARIK OBJEK WISATA PANTAI PADANG, KOTA PADANG Febby Fitri Yolanda; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i3.1690

Abstract

This study aims to determine: 1) Community contribution in overcoming inadequate environmental infrastructure, 2) Community contribution in overcoming bad house arrangement and environmental public facilities, 3) Community contribution in overcoming unattractive building façade models. This type of research is classified as Mix Methods. The population of this research is the people of RT 004 Rimbo Kaluang sub-district with a total population of 90 households with 73 subjects. Collecting data using questionnaires, documentation and interviews. The data analysis used was two approaches, namely qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results of this study indicate that in order to overcome inadequate environmental infrastructure, the community will repair it together through community contributions, or ask for assistance to Musrembang which is submitted to the village head office. To overcome the poor arrangement of houses and public facilities, there is still no contribution from the community, because the community only contributes to improving the economy, namely by building stalls to sell. To overcome the unattractive building facade model, the community also contributes less because the status of the land there is illegal, so the community builds just for an emergency and does not meet proper housing standards.
SISTEM SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DI KELURAHAN TANAH GARAM KECAMATAN LUBUK SIKARAH KOTA SOLOK Tri Agustia; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i6.1817

Abstract

This study aims to determine: 1) The condition of the drainage system in Tanah Garam Village, Lubuk Sikarah District, Solok City 2) Household waste management in Tanah Garam Village, Lubuk Sikarah District, Solok City 3) Provision of healthy latrines in Tanah Garam Village, Lubuk Sikarah District, Solok City. This type of research is classified as a descriptive study with a quantitative approach.Data collection using a questionnaire, as well as for data management using percentage analysis. The results of this study are: 1) The condition of the drainage channel in Tanah Garam Village, Lubuk Sikarah district, Solok City is still classified as bad, as evidenced by the data collected in the average field. On average, respondents think that the drainage channel is still bad because the flow of the drainage channel is often flooded and overflows which can cause disease nests 2) Household waste management in Tanah Garam Village, Lubuk Sikarah District, Solok City is still classified as bad because there are still many people who are found burning rubbish and carrying out landfills when disposing of garbage to TPS (landfills) and awareness of waste separation 3) The availability of healthy latrines in the Salt Land Family is also categorized as low, this is evidenced by the fact that there are still people who have not provided healthy latrines in their respective homes and there are also people who I take a shower and wash toilets on the banks of the river
PEMETAAN DAN ANALISA KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN KUMUH DI OBJEK WISATA PANTAI PADANG Suci Allara Putri; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i5.1833

Abstract

This study aims to determine : 1)The information of slum area and the causes of slum settlements in Padang beach tourism objects. 2)Damage to the attraction of tourist objects due to the emergence of slum settlements to visitors at Padang beach attraction. This type of research is classified as a mixed method with a qualirative approach and a quantitative approach that aims to collect information and combine two pieces of information with different or combined approach. The results of this study were the formation of slum settlements with slum indicators divided into therr, namely light slum areas (25,259 Ha), moderate slum areas (42,374 Ha) and heavy slum areas (23,285 Ha). As well as the attractiveness of tourist objects of slum settlements with the opinions of visitor who have different views, but visitors think that Padang beach is still in the cool and beautiful category even thought it still has deficienvies in various aspects and the emergence of slum settlements has an influence on Padang beach tourism object such as conditions disturbed environment of tourist abjects, reduced natural beauty and visitor comfort, emvironmental pollution, air to local revenue and decreased income of traders around tourist objects.
KONDISI SANITASI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH DI KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH KOTA PADANG Widya Meisya Hardin; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i5.1844

Abstract

ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were (1) to determine the level of cleanliness of human waste disposal facilities / latrines and clean water reservoirs in the school environment. (2) Knowing the availability of waste water disposal facilities in the school environment of Koto Tangah, Padang City. (3) Knowing the availability of waste disposal facilities and their management in the Koto Tangah, Padang City. The results of this study indicate that (1) sanitation of latrines / toilets and the use of clean water for schools can be categorized for the level of cleanliness in each level of education for elementary schools with a good level of cleanliness with a percentage of 71.42%. For SMP the level of cleanliness is sufficient with a percentage of 43.75% and for SMA the level of cleanliness is sufficient with a percentage of 56.25%. (2) For the availability of SPAL facilities, namely SPAL made of impermeable and closed materials that meet the requirements of 8 schools with a percentage of 72.72%. And for SPAL drains discharged into septic tanks that meet the requirements of 6 schools with a percentage of 54.54%. (3) For waste disposal facilities and their management, there are 8 schools available in every room equipped with lids with a percentage of 72.72%. And for separate trash cans between wet and dry waste, there are 9 schools with a percentage of 81.81%. And for the final waste collection point (TPA) in schools, there are 2 schools with a percentage of 18.18% from 11 schools. Because 9 schools are transported by carts / trucks, the final waste collection points (TPA).
PENGARUH EROSI DAS BATANG KAPAS TERHADAP EKOSISTEM LINGKUNGAN DI KECAMATAN BATANG KAPAS KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Cici Yulianti; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i6.1878

Abstract

DAS Batang Kapas merupakan DAS yang terletak di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan khususnya melewati Kecamatan Batang Kapas. DAS ini di manfaatkan untuk kebutuhan air bersih dan irigasi masyarakat. Tingkat erosi di DAS ini masih sangat tinggi khususnya di DAS bagian tengah. Penelitan iini dimaksudkan untuk melihat bagaimana erosi mempengaruhi kehidupan lingkungan dan masyarakat di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian desktiptif dimana tujuannya menghasilkan gambaran akurat tentang kondisi DAS dan masyarakat sekitar DAS Batang Kapas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kulitas air serta produktifitas ranaman masyarakat semakin menurun begitu juga penurunan beragam biota sungai yang ada di dalamnya.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abel Tasman Agung Agung Prayitno ahyuni . Ahyuni Ahyuni Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Aprizon Putra Ardian Syahroni asef tionanda Aslan Sari M.Si SP. Thesiwati Aslan Sari Thesiwati Azhari Syarief Berlian, Muhammad BONI ashari Cici Gusnia Risyanti Cici Yulianti Dani Agustian Deded Chandra Dedi Hermon Devira Frissilla Milton Diah Permata Sari DINO WILMANSYAH dion, nofrion Dwi Cahyo Kurniawan Elva Gamiarsih Elvi Zuriyani Endah Purwaningsih Erna M.Si Juita S.Pd erna, ernawati Fadillah Silalahi, Muhammad Haris Fajar Tamril Farhan, Adam Muchammad Farida Farid Farida M.Sc. S.Si Fatihah, Anisa Febby Fitri Yolanda Febri Hasanta Febri Satrianto febriandi . Fitri Wulandari ghinna rahmatania Hakiki Mulyani Harimanando Harimanando Hasanah, Adillah Helga Oktaviana Hera Nopianti Hilda Yetri Intan dwi rahayu IRFAN JUSAR Irfansyah, Muhammad Islami, Refki Addea Iswandi Iswandi Iswandi U Jasiro, Affandri Kausesra, Lastria Lafzia Tri Mahzuro Lailatur Rahmi Lara Odia Apriyanti Leni Zahara Lia Junita Mahesa Ragil Syofyan Mardhatillah, Fitria Rahmi Melza Purnama Sapitri Mentari Dian Pertiwi Meri Dewi Sartika Mimi Yulia Putri naufal zikry arrahman Nova, Sari Nur Azimah YY Nur Salsabila, Tri Raisya nurkholilah nurkholilah Paus Iskarni Putri, Sri Kandi Putri, Yohanna Widia Rahmawati Ulfa Rahmi Zulva Rahmi Zulva, Rahmi Ratna Wati Ratna Wilis Ratna Willis Rauda tul Husna Rery Novio Resma Yani Ressa Andriani rexy elnando riang wirastin harefa Rina Febri Yani Astuti Ristalia Ristalia Rizki Putra Rosa, Novia Rozana M.Si Eka Putri Sadariani, Siti Sari Nova Sepka Marnil Siska Siska Siska Siska Siska Widyawati sisva yetty Softi Nur Rahmah Sonia Sonia Sri Mariya Sri Rezki, Sri Sriwinda 22 12 Suci Allara Putri Sutria Desman Tessa Melinda TITI INDRAYATI Tri Agustia Triyatno . Triyatno . Triyatno Triyatno Triyatno Triyatno veni Nopriyanti VINA SEFIANI Vir Diannisa Zhra Welia Putri Widya Meisya Hardin Widya Prarikeslan Yarniwilan Zai Yoga Rahmata Yudi Antomi Yuherman Yuherman Yulfa, Arie Yulia Armi Pitri Zulhijah Defitri Yani