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The Effect of Credit Access on Food Security of Small Fishermen in East Java Asfi Manzilati; Yenny Kornita Sari; Suprayogi; Anthon Efani
HABITAT Vol. 34 No. 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2023.034.2.12

Abstract

The development of access to credit in various developing countries has increased. Some of these studies show a positive and significant impact on the productivity of rural communities. Although several previous studies have proven the importance of credit in increasing the productivity of rural communities. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of access to credit on the food security of small fishermen in East Java. Yet, the data was analysis using an ordinary least square (OLS) and an ordered probit model. The results of this study show that fishermen's food security is included in the borderline category. In this sense, the majority of small-scale fishing communities are classified as having moderate food security but cannot be said to be safe. Therefore efforts are still needed to improve the food security of small-scale fishing communities in East Java. Other findings show that credit, education, ship size, Fisherman groups and the number of fishing gears have a significant influence on the food expenditure of small-scale fishing communities in East Java. Meanwhile credit, education, multigear adoption and trip length have a significant effect on fishermen's food security. Therefore, to support food security, it is necessary to increase access to credit, increase education levels, ship size, join fishermen groups, so that the number of catches and the length of fishing trips will increase which will have an impact on increasing income, in the end food security will be achieved.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Fishermen Participation in Marine Protected Area East Java Reny Tiarantika; Anthon Efani
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Postgraduate School Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2021.012.02.04

Abstract

The main failure of Marine Protected Areas (MPA) in achieving its objectives is the lack of involvement of users (communities) and stakeholders in the planning and decision-making processes, with unforeseen social consequences. Of course, this is also related to the government-based or community-based Marine Protected Area management system. Management of Marine Protected Areas that do not involve local community participation in governance and management will of course result in low local community perceptions of Marine Protected Areas because it will have an impact on local people's lives, especially related to fishery production and fishermen's household income. Therefore, community participation is considered important in the implementation of Marine Protected Areas. The purpose of this study focuses on the factors that affect the level of participation of fishermen in Marine Protected Areas (MPA). This study used 147 samples of fishermen selected by random sampling. The method used is probit regression. The results showed that the participation rate of community-based MPA was higher than that of government-based MPA. Other findings show that age, education, experience, length of trip, fishing gear, group of fishermen, vessel size have a positive and significant impact on fishermen's decisions to participate in Marine Protected Areas. Keywords: marine protected area, fisherman, participation, probit
Managerial Accompaniment And Financial Management For Business Sustainability In Dinoyo Ceramic Village Anthon Efani; Asfi Manzilati; Suprayogi Suprayogi; Mariyana Sari
Wacana Journal of Social and Humanity Studies Vol. 25 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dinoyo Village is a ceramic craft center in Malang City. The cultural potential of the Dinoyo community, especially ceramic craftsmen, which has survived to this day is one of the basics in the effort to preserve the culture itself. The objectives of the service activities of the Serving Doctoral Program include: (1) integrating the performance of Higher Education (University of Brawijaya), with Dinoyo Ceramic Village to improve the sustainability of Dinoyo Ceramic Village, (2) creating business sustainability, through business management training and financial management, (3) assistance in website development, (4) increasing the competitiveness of Dinoyo Ceramic Village products, through product branding and educational tourism branding, (5) utilizing potential water sources as supporting educational tourism, (6) strengthening the regional innovation system of Dinoyo Ceramic Village through rights services. copyright, (7) increasing the role of Brawijaya University in the development of the campus area by involving students. Through managerial assistance in this service program, it is hoped that Dinoyo Ceramic Village will be able to become a sustainable MSME business. Sustainability in question is not only the sustainability of productivity but also sustainability as a literacy and preservation center in Malang City which has legal protection for the products or works produced. In turn, the Ceramic Village can become a cultural and literacy icon in Malang City.
Pekerjaan Alternatif Sebagai Strategi Adaptasi Nelayan terhadap Perubahan Iklim (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Paiton, Kabupaten Probolinggo) Moh. Shadiqur Rahman; Hery Toiba; Anthon Efani
HABITAT Vol. 30 No. 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2019.030.1.1

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui dampak pekerjaan alternatif sebagai strategi adaptasi perubahan iklim terhadap pendapatan nelayan. Propensity Score Matching (PSM) adalah metode yang digunakan, dengan tujuan untuk memperoleh nilai dari dampak pekerjaan alternatif terhadap pendapatan nelayan tanpa adanya bias dari setiap responden. Responden dalam penelitian ini yaitu nelayan kecil di Kecamatan Paiton, Kabupaten Probolinggo. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pekerjaan alternatif memiliki dampak positif terhadap pendapatan nelayan. dimana nelayan yang melakukan pekerjaan alternatif memiliki pendapatan yang lebih tinggi dibanding nelayan yang tidak melakukan pekerjaan alternatif. Hal ini menyiratkan bahwa perlu adanya pemerataan informasi terhadap seluruh nelayan terkait pentingnya melakukan pekerjaan alternatif.
Development Strategy of Community-Based Tourism in Trate Village, Bojonegoro Mohammad Mahyairudin; Luchman Hakim; Anthon Efani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i2.6800

Abstract

Bojonegoro is one of the districts within the administrative area of East Java province. So far, the quite large tourism potential in Trate Village has not been optimally utilized to develop it as a tourist village considering that several obstacles are still found, including weak human resources related to the entrepreneurial spirit, weak understanding of the concept of tourist villages, and so on. This research uses a qualitative approach method with descriptive explanation where the research emphasizes knowing certain phenomena. What is studied in this research is to develop a strategy for developing a community-based Trate tourist village to utilize and optimize the potential of the Trate Tourism Village and to analyze the internal and external factors that influence the development of the Trate tourist village. The results of this research are that the researcher provides the results of the Internal Strategy Factor Analysis (IFAS) in the Trate Tourism Village, obtained with a score on the strength factors of 2.15 and a score on the weakness factors of 1.10 with a total score of 3.25. The results of the analysis of External Strategy Factors (EFAS) in Trate Tourism Village were obtained with a score on the Opportunity Factor of 2.10 and a score on the Threat Factor of 1.25 with a total score of 3.35. The results of the researcher's analysis of processing data on internal factors and external factors in Trate Tourism Village obtained a score for each factor as follows: Score for strength factors = 2.15, Score for weakness factors = 1.10, Score for opportunity factors = 2.10, Score for threat factor = 1.25. The development strategy that must be implemented by the Trate Tourism Village uses the Strength Opportunities (SO) strategy and is applied based on existing strengths by exploiting opportunities in the Trate Tourism Village and taking advantage of opportunities outside the Trate Tourism Village.
Sustainability Analysis of Farming Roads for Increased Food Security (Case Study on Woro Village, Kepohbaru Subdistrict, Bojonegoro Regency) Puji Lestari; Arief Rachmansyah; Anthon Efani; Maharani Pertiwi Koentjoro
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6420

Abstract

Villages are often serve as primary centers for agricultural activities and play a crucial role as the main supporters of national food security. Numerous efforts have been undertaken to food security, with the development of farm road infrastructure being one significant initiative. The village government, aligning with its commitment to support the national program, initiated out the construction of farm roads in 2021-2022. This research explores the sustainability of farm road development with the objective of enhancing agricultural productivity, examining five pillars: environment, social aspects, economic considerations, institutional dimension, and law enforcement. The case analysis on Woro Village in the Kepohbaru District, Bojonegoro Region.A quantitative research methodology was employed, collecting data through a questionnaire distributed to 84 respondents who are members of the village community. The data analysis employed Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) using SMartPLS 4.0 software. The result is indicated by the path-coefficient values of 0.286; 0.294; 0.351; 0.174; and 0.131; with corresponding t-statistic values of 3.746; 2.517; 3.108, 2.154, and 2.393. The associated p-values were 0.00; 0.012; 0.002; 0.031; and 0.017; respectively. The research findings highlight a notable and positive impact stemming from the five development pillars, namely environment, social, economic, institutional, and law enforcement, on the sustainability of agriculture road development.
Sustainability analysis and development strategy of crystal guava tourism: An evidence from Bojonegoro Regency, Indonesia Hartono, Rio Cahyo; Efani, Anthon; Susilo, Susilo
JOURNAL OF SOCIOECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT Vol 7 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Publisher of Widyagama University of Malang (UWG Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/jsed.v7i1.5440

Abstract

Tourism in Indonesia holds immense potential for bolstering national income and fostering economic growth. Agrotourism, an emerging sector, intertwines tourism activities with agriculture, exemplified by the guava crystal orchads in Padang Village, Bojonegoro Regency. Despite its promise, the full potential of this agrotourism destination remains untapped. A mixed-method approach was employed in a study to assess its sustainability comprehensively. Quantitative data was initially collected and analyzed using multidimensional scaling (MDS), followed by SWOT analysis. Findings indicate that while the ecological dimension demonstrates strong sustainability, other aspects such as the economy exhibit room for improvement. Consequently, various sustainability formulation strategies are proposed. The S-O strategy advocates collaboration with external stakeholders under favorable terms, while the W-O strategy emphasizes heightened promotional efforts and collaborative ventures to enhance human resource quality. Moreover, the S-T strategy entails intensifying promotional activities to counter competitors, whereas the W-T strategy focuses on enhancing accessibility, diversifying product offerings, and fostering collaborations to tackle challenges effectively. Implementation of these strategies is anticipated to furnish managers and policymakers with a pragmatic framework to enhance the sustainability. In essence, stakeholders can propel the crystal guava orchard agrotourism towards greater sustainability, thereby contributing significantly to the economic advancement of the region.JEL Classification A14; Q26; Z30To cite this article: Hartono, R. C., Efani, A., & Susilo. (2024). Sustainability analysis and development strategy of crystal guava tourism: An evidence from Bojonegoro Regency, Indonesia. Journal of Socioeconomics and Development, 7(1), 77-88. https://doi.org/10.31328/jsed.v7i1.5440
Sustainability of Rural Road Development: A Case Study on Woro Village Kepohbaru District Bojonegoro Region Lestari, Puji; Rachmansyah, Arief; Efani, Anthon; Pertiwi, Maharani
Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47540/ijsei.v5i1.1278

Abstract

Road development has been a primary focus in efforts to enhance connectivity and mobility across various regions, especially in densely populated urban areas that often serve as economic hubs. While crucial for addressing mobility challenges in urban settings, it is essential to acknowledge that road development in rural areas also holds significant importance. This paper investigates the sustainability of rural road development through five dimensions of environmental, social, economic, institutional management, and law enforcement, a case study on Woro Village, Kepohbaru District, Bojonegoro Region. The quantitative research collected data through a questionnaire from 84 respondents who are members of the village community. The data analysis employed Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) using R-studio software. The result is indicated by the sustainability index of the environmental index of 83.93; the social index of 86.46; the economic index of 88.06; the institutional management index of 79.32 and the law enforcement index of 86.15. The research findings indicate rural road development has demonstrated good sustainability in various aspects, including environmental, social, economic, management institutions, and law enforcement. This confirms that efforts to build rural roads have provided sustainable and diverse positive impacts on local communities and the surrounding environment.
The Impact of the Eto'o Tower Building Construction Process on the Quality of Life of Local Communities in Suco Motael, Posto Administrativo Vera Cruz, Municipio Dili, Timor–Leste Ximenes, Jacinto Marques; Surjono, Surjono; Efani, Anthon
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.02.07

Abstract

Out in a limited manner, especially in constructing small-scale buildings to improve the community's economy. However, the development was not controlled, and there was even unlicensed construction. This study aims to describe the impact of the Eto'o Tower construction process on the quality of life of the local community and explore the driving and inhibiting factors of the Eto'o Tower construction process on the community's quality of life. This type of qualitative research is based on observations of existing data in the field and data obtained from in-depth interviews asked of informants. The result presents if the environmental development impacted by construction brings partial effects, both positive (space improvement that could enhance the development and opportunity of modernization) and negative (Physical Damage and Decreasing Environmental Conditions). Despite both effects, these constructions also reflect the evidence of driving factors (government commitment, the enthusiasm of the surrounding citizen's community for participating, and the opportunity for foreign investors to invest in various sectors by adding new places) and inhibiting factors (the partial chain problems caused by the presence of illegal permits that affect the surrounding environment). Overall, government policies due to building construction activities are still lacking, so there is a need for socialization, guidance, and supervision by relevant government agencies. Keywords: development permits, quality of life of the community, development of the area
Jambangan Resident's Participation in Processing Organic Waste with Composter at Household Scale Winarsih; Suyadi; Efani, Anthon; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.01.08

Abstract

Organic waste easily emits horrible smells if not quickly processed. One way to process organic waste is by using an aerobic composter on a household scale. Organic waste processing has been socialized through the Department of Hygiene and Parks of Surabaya since 2002. This study aims to measure Jambangan village residents' participation rate in processing organic waste with composters. The method of this study is a survey of the Jambangan village residents that have installed the composters and have the space to place the composters. The data will then be analyzed with descriptive statistics. The data shows that Jambangan village residents' participation rate in processing organic waste with aerobic composters is very low. This is caused by a lack of knowledge and awareness among the public, combined with limited space availability. These factors contribute to the low participation rate of the community in organic waste processing. Keywords: composter,  jambangan village, participation, organic waste