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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Jurnal Legalitas Arabia: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Unifikasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Unram Law Review Jurnal Pengabdian Al-Ikhlas Journal Cerita: Creative Education of Research in Information Technology and Artificial Informatics Leuit, Journal of Local Food Security Tadarus Tarbawy : Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Pendidikan Jurnal Res Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sultan Jurisprudence : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum Yustisia Tirtayasa: Jurnal Tugas Akhir Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi DEVOTE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Lentera: Multidisciplinary Studies Primagraha Law Review Probono and Community Service Journal Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Siyasah : Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara Civic Education Law and Humaniora : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Terintegrasi CONSTITUO: Jurnal Riset Hukum Kenegaraan dan Politik Pemuliaan Keadilan Journal of Economics and Tourism Journal of Community Service Unifikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum J-CEKI Pratyaksa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Lentera: Multidisciplinary Studies Journal of Health and Medicine Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Publication of the International Journal and Academic Research (PIJAR) Indigenous Southeast Asian and Ethnic Studies Indonesian Journal of Applied Geography
Ahmad Rayhan
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
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Journal : Jurnal Legalitas

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When Courts Speak: Substantive Justice for Disabilities in CASN Recruitment on Trial Rizki, Muhammad; Nurikah, Nurikah; Jazuli, H.E Rakhmat; Rayhan, Ahmad
JURNAL LEGALITAS Vol 18, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/jelta.v18i1.30549

Abstract

The statutory 2% labour quota for persons with disabilities, as mandated by Law No. 8 of 2016, remains largely unfulfilled. Discriminatory practices persist in the recruitment of civil servants, as illustrated by the case of Muhammad Baihaqi (Supreme Court Decision No. 471 K/TUN/2021). This study aims to analyse the capacity of the State Administrative Court (PTUN) to deliver substantive justice and to identify the key obstacles that hinder such efforts. The methodology employed is a doctrinal legal study, utilising primary legal sources (statutes and court decisions) and secondary materials (reports from the Central Statistics Agency [BPS], academic literature, journal articles, and media coverage). Findings indicate that lower administrative courts tend to prioritise procedural compliance, such as adherence to filing deadlines, while neglecting the substantive issue of discrimination. In contrast, the Supreme Court underscored the importance of substantive justice; however, systemic barriers remain prevalent. For instance, in 2019, only 0.017% of civil servant hires were persons with disabilities, reflecting ongoing institutional bias and inadequate reasonable accommodation. This study is the first to explicitly link the procedural rigidity of PTUN to broader human rights violations, arguing for a paradigm shift towards a socio-legal approach that bridges administrative law with justice for persons with disabilities. The paper recommends several reforms: stricter enforcement of the labour quota, the standardisation of disability-inclusive recruitment assessments, the imposition of sanctions for non-compliance, and the integration of disability rights training for judges. Urgent institutional reforms are necessary to align administrative law with human rights principles and to ensure equitable participation of marginalised groups in public employment.
Co-Authors -, Sareh Abdul Basit Ahmad Muqorobin Aicle, Samuel Amalina, Rabiyana Anditya, Ariesta Wibisono Angel, Destyani Arfandi Arfandi, Arfandi Azril Nurachmat, Ridwandani Azril, Ridwandani Bulkiyah, Bulkiyah Cashia Anastasya Dikha Anugrah Fani Nurul Fazriah Farhan, Muhammad Ikhlasul Fasyehhudin, Mohamad Fasyehhudin, Muhammad Fathurokhman, Ferry Fathurokhman, Ferry Fatiha, Siti Fazriah, Fani Nurul Fitri Handayani Fitria Dwi Yulianty Fitriyani, Sindy Nur Furqon, Eki Ghaffar, Afan Ginting, Diego Mesakh Arapenta Gunawan, Muhammad Safaat Gunawan, Muhammad Safaat H.E Rakhmat Jazuli H.E. Rakhmat Jazuli Hafidz Jauhari Hanif, Hamdan Arief Husen, Hanifah Afratunisa Ikomastussuniah Ikomatussuniah Ikomatussuniah Irawan, Yolandha Paramitha Irfan, Ahmad Jaya, Belardo Prasetya Mega Jazuli, E. Rakhmat Jazuli, E. Rakhmat Jazuli, H.E Rakhmat Karsa, Pipih Ludia Karsa, Pipih Ludia Khoirunnisa, Salsabila kusumawardhani, adinda pramesty sulistya Lalarawalata, Juheni Luthfia, Chaula Mahendra Utama Cahya Ramadhan Masri, Medina Maulana, Hanif Maulana, Muhammad Rifqi Mohamad Fasyehhudin Mokhamad Gisa Vitrana Muanah, Muanah Muhamad Romdoni Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Rizki Muslih, Muhamad Mutiawati, Siti Nazwa Guseynova Kamila Nida, Qotrun Nisa Aula Nurussalamah Nizar, Alfi Syachruk Nugroho, Farhan Ardhi Nurikah Nurikah, Nurikah Nurikah, Nurikah Nurpiatun, Nurpiatun Pahlevi, Reza Syah Pradita, Essa Alicia Pramesty, Widya Ayu Putri, Winda Talita Qotrun Nida Rahmat Hidayat Ramadhan, Fadhlie Hayatulloh Ramadhan, Mahendra Utama Cahya Ridwandani Azril Rita Afyenni Rizki Amelia Safitriana, Rika Samuel Aicle Saputra, Muhammad Arsyi Alfin Fachrurroji Sfitriana, Rika Shafa Yuniar Yasmin Sihotang, Tigor Boris Yudha Prakasa Solapari, Nuryati Sri Ayuningsih, Meilani Suwari Akhmaddhian Syifa Ramadhani Fauziah Taqiyya, Shafiah Tigor Boris Yudha Prakasa Wardah, Lusi Risma Yuniar, Hafizah Sukma