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Reproductive Biology of Osteochilus hasselti C.V from the Tarai River, Tarai Bangun Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province Ica Hayati; Deni Efizon; Ridwan Manda Putra
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Abstract

ABSTRACTOsteochilus hasselti is found in the Tarai River that has been contaminated with organic pollution and it may affects the reproductive biology of the fish. A study aims to understand the reproductive biology of O. hasselti has been conducted. The fish was sampled 3 times, once/month, from November 2017 to January 2018.  Parameters measured were sex ratio, gonad maturity level, Gonad Somatic Index (GSI), fecundity and egg diameter. Results shown that there was 29 males and 49 females (sex ratio 1:2). Male has slimmer body, brighter color than those of the female. Genital papilla of the male was white, while that of the female was red. Size at maturity level in male ranged from 95 to 170 mm SL, while that of the females was 90 to 190 mm SL. The average GSI of male ranged from 1.61 to 8.51% while that of the females was 1.02 to 11.14%. The average fecundity was 65,451 eggs/female and egg diameter was 0.10 to 1.00 mm. Based on the size of egg diameter can be concluded this fish is total spawner. Keywords: Sex ratio, gonad maturity level, gonad somatic index, fecundity, total spawner
Inventarisation and identification of fish in the Tangun River, Pekanbaru, Riau Province Laylatul Usna; Deni Efizon; Windarti '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Abstract

Tangun River is one of the Kampar Kanan River tributaries. During the rainy season, however, the water level of the Kampar River increase, flow to the Tangun River and enable fish to enter that river. As the information of fish present in that fish is rare, a study aims to inventarize and identify fish that inhabit that river was conducted in Februari-April 2016. Samplings were conducted weekly and the captured fishes were then identified based on Kottelat et al (1993) dan (2013). There were 707 fish sampled and they were belonged to 17 species (6 Ordos, 13 Families). The common fish in the river were Esomus metallicus, Pterygoplichthys pardalis, Poecilia reticula, and Trichogaster trichopterus, while the rare fishes were Trichopsis vittata, Ompok hypophthalmus and Helostoma temminckii.Keyword: Inventarisation , identification, Tangun River, Pekanbaru, Riau
Otolith growth rings pattern of Mystus nigriceps from the Tarai River, Kampar Regency, Riau Province Novita Sari Simandalahi; Deni Efizon; Efawani Efawani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Abstract

AbstractMystus nigriceps commonly inhabit the Tarai River that is polluted by tofu industrial liquid waste. Low water quality may affects fish growth and that is reflected in the growth ring pattern of the otolith. A research aims to understand the pattern of otolith growth rings in the M. nigriceps was conducted in April to May 2019. The fish was captured  using a cast net, and a scoop net. There were  90 fishes captured (31 males and 59 females). The otolith were removed and shaved. The dark growth ring pattern was investigated using a binocular microscope. Results shown that the standard length of the fish ranged from    75.11 to 150.44 mm and their body weight was 3.27 to 44.82 g. The otolith length was 1.375 to 2.625 mm and its width was ranged from 0.85 to 1.375 mm. Among the fish captured, 82 of them having 1-3 dark rings, indicate that the in certain period the growth of fish in the Tarai River is hampered. The distance between the nucleus and the first dark ring was 0.25 to 0.625 mm and there was no special pattern in the formation of the first dark ring. This fact indicate that the first dark rings are formed individually and it is not formed by periodic events in fish life. The water quality parameter value are as follows, temperature 27-280C; pH 6;  DO 3.2-3.5 mg/L; and CO2 23.09-24.98 mg/L) and it is able to support the life of fish. Keywords: dark ring, growth ring pattern, sagita, catfish, polluted river  
Pengenalan dan pemahaman bahaya pencemaran limbah plastik pada perairan di Kampung Sungai Kayu Ara Kabupaten Siak Muhammad Fauzi; Deni Efizon; Eni Sumiarsih; Windarti Windarti; Rusliadi Rusliadi; Iskandar Putra; Bintal Amin
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 1 (2019): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.1.341-346

Abstract

Plastic waste pollution in the land and the river continues to rise. Plastic waste including marine pollution and debris can menyebab disrupt aquatic ecosystems. However, hazards of plastic waste pollution in the waters are still poorly understood by the public, especially for the people of Kampung Sungai Kayu Ara. To give knowledge to people in Kampung Sungai Kayu Ara Sungai Siak Apit about the dangers of plastic waste pollution in the rivers and sea required educational activities. So that more people know and understand the dangers of plastic waste, the public needs to be educated and understanding through extension activities. Extension activities carried out in Kampung Sungai Kayu Ara in September - October 2017. Implementation of education using lecture and discussion of the material presented. Conducted outreach activities to broaden the public about the negative impact of plastic waste so as to reduce the environmental impact of plastic waste on the river and the sea. The results show that the public targeted activity seen appreciation in receiving education of the activities carried out, the participants begin to recognize and understand the material presented and an increase understanding and knowledge about the dangers of plastic waste pollution between 65-80%.
Pemanfaatan ampas tahu dan eceng gondok sebagai pakan lele pada kolam terpal di Dusun I Desa Lubuk Siam Kecamatan Siak Hulu Kabupaten Kampar, Riau Efawani Efawani; Tengku Dahril; Ridwan Manda Putra; Deni Efizon; Yuliati Yuliati; Rivco Hastwoyundra
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 1 (2019): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.1.486-492

Abstract

The activities of this community about the utilization of tofu dregs and water hyacinth as catfish feed in tarpaulin ponds that have been done in Lubuk Siam Village, Siak Hulu Sub-District, Kampar Regency, Riau, the form of public awareness and training. The purpose of this activity is to providing knowledge and application of techniques about making feed catfish from the tofu dregs and water hyacinth are fermented with the EM4 for catfish farming in tarpaulin ponds. On the implementation of this extension and training activities using methods lectures, discussions and demonstrations. The target fish farmers/partners and the community on Hamlet I in Lubuk Siam Village. Results and achievement of targets have provided solutions to overcome the problem of catfish feed costs and the length of the production/harvest period (± 6 months) in the cultivation business it does to ± 3.5 months by minimizing feed costs from Rp.17,000-Rp.20,000/kg to Rp.3,000-Rp.5,000/kg, so you can save on fish feed costs by 50-60%. This Community Service activity received a positive response from the Village Head and village officials and the people of Lubuk Siam Village. Efforts to empower the community of Lubuk Siam Village, it can be seen that the partners have succeeded in making their own feed, adding to the partner's income for a pool measuring 10 m x 16 m with a dense thickness of 25,000-30,000 head of Rp.3,000,000-Rp.4,000,000/month and can improve family nutrition.
Indonesia Pengembangan Website dan Promosi Pemasaran Chlorella Jelly Genki Di Kecamatan Tampan Kota Pekanbaru Tengku Dahril; Deni Efizon; Efawani Efawani
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 3 (2021): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.3.644-651

Abstract

Chlorella Jelly Genki is a kind of health drink to increase the immune system or the level of people's immunity from various diseases including Covid-19 which is packaged in plastic cups that can be sold commercially at a price of Rp. 10,000/cup. Within 10 months from September 2020 to July 2021, 5321 cups have been sold with consumers from various circles including academics from universities such as students and lecturers at the Riau University and Riau Islamic University, Government Employees, Members of the Riau Regional House of Representatives, and the congregation of mosques such as the Rodatul Jannah mosque, Pekanbaru and the general public. To further increase the marketing reach of Chlorella Jelly Genki to the wider community, various strategies or efforts are needed, including developing websites using digital technology and marketing promotions through community service activities by involving student groups as the driving force through integrated Community Service Activities. Abdimas in 2021. This Community Service activity has been carried out from May 2021 to early August 2021, the report of which is presented in this paper. The first way is by developing a digital technology website and marketing promotion through social media in the form of a home page, which can be done under the name: http://genkinusantara.com/. While the second way is to directly invite the target community group to come to the Algae Research Center. The results of this community service show that of the 244 people who were invited, 115 people or 47.1% of them expressed their willingness to become a distributor or selling agent of Chlorella Jelly Genki. While 26 people (10.7%) were still unsure or still needed further consideration to become a distributor or sales agent, 94 people (38.5%) firmly stated that they were not or not yet willing and 94 people (38.5%) ) people (3.7%) did not provide an answer. All participants who attended stated that Chlorella Jelly Genki was delicious and very suitable to be developed in Riau and also in Indonesia.
Carrying Capacity Analysis of Aquatic Environment in the Fishery Reserves Area of Terubuk Fish in Riau Province Hendra Saputra; Deni Efizon; Asmika Harnalin
ECOTONE Vol 1, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Riau University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ecotone.1.1.p.21-31

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the carrying capacity of that area and to estimate the potency of the fish based on the Net Primary Productivity (NPP) and it was conducted in February 2018. Samplings were conducted 6 times, once/ week. Parameters measured were temperature, brightness, current speed, salinity, N, P, pH, DO, and chlorophyll-a concentration. Data on sea surface temperature, PAR (Photosynthetic Active Radiation), and chl-a concentration were also obtained from Aqua MODIS provided by NASA Ocean Biology Processing Group. Based on data obtained from the field, the NPP distribution value ranged from 18.27 to 74.98 mg C/m2/day, while the NPP value that was calculated from the Aqua MODIS data was ranged from 2,208 to 3,272 mg C/m2/day.Based on field obtained data, the carrying capacity of the study area, in general, was 97.92 tons and the potency was 48.86 tons. Based on Aqua MODIS data, the carrying capacity was 7,356.02 tons and the potency was 3,678.01. In that area, the amount of T. macrura was around 40% of total capture and it can be predicted that the carrying capacity of T. macrura39.09 tons and the potency was 19.54 tons (based on field data) or the carrying capacity was 2,942.41 tons and the potency was 1,471.20 tons (based on aqua MODIS data). Results of field data-based calculation indicate that the carrying capacity and the potency of T. macrura in the study area was lead to overfishing.Keywords: fish potency,  net primary productivity (NPP), overfishing, migratory fish 
Ancaman keanekaragaman hayati (Biodiversity) terhadap ekosistem daerah penangkapan pukat hela Fauzan Ramadan; Farhan Ramdhani; Deni Efizon; Nofrizal Nofrizal
Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.853 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/dli.7.2.p.129-136

Abstract

Trawl has the size a mesh size  a small size pockets of the cod end. This allows the trawl fishing gear to potentially be a fishing gear that is not selective about the size of the fish and the species that are targeted for its catch. If this fishing gear is left, its existence will eventually have a negative impact on the sustainability of fish resources, especially in coastal waters. The purpose of this study is to calculate the composition and proportion of main catches, bycatch and discarded catches. It is expected that knowing the composition and proportion of the main, by-product and discarded catches can provide an overview of the pressure on stocks and sustainability of fisheries resources in the waters where trawl is operated. The method used in this study is a survey method. A series of survey activities were carried out directly in the field to identify and count the types of species caught by trawlers. Based on the percentage of main catch, by-catch and discard per type, it Matuta planipes are the dominant species caught by trawlers (23.65%). The main catch Parapenaeus longirostris 15.92%. In addition, the main catch caught were Parapenaeopsis sculptilis (9.787%), Penaeus merguiensis (0.646%), Metapenaeus brevicornis (10.118%), Penaeus indicus (0.029%) and Squilla mantis (0.153%). Percentage of bycatch reaches 2.245% of 10 species caught and discarded catches reach 61.103% of 25 species caught.
SUSTAINABILITY STATUS OF MANAGEMENT TERUBUK FISH (Tenualosa macrura) IN BENGKALIS DISTRICT Rival Junaidi; Deni Efizon; Adriman Adriman
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.5.2.301-314

Abstract

This research was conducted from July to October 2021 in Bengkalis Regency. This research is focused on evaluating in detail the condition of the ultimate fisheries from the ecological, social, economic, and institutional aspects as well as scientific information for follow-up planning and implementation of the best fisheries management in the waters of the Bengkalis Strait. The research method used during the study was a survey method. Types and sources of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The number of key respondents used in this study were 30 people. Sustainable fisheries management is seen from five dimensions, namely the ecological dimension, the economic dimension, the social dimension, the technological dimension and the institutional dimension. The scores for each attribute were analyzed using the Rapfish technique and will be passed through several analyzes such as multi-dimensional scaling (MDS), leverage analysis (JackKnife), and Monte Carlo analysis. Based on the results of the study the results of the catch of the terubuk fish during the period June-September amounted to 160 fish. From this amount, it showed that the percentage of male fish caught was much more dominant, namely 110 fish (69%) than 50 female fish (31%). The results of the analysis of each dimension show that the ecological index (59.92%) is included in the moderately sustainable category, the economic dimension (52.94%) is included in the moderately sustainable category, the social dimension (50.54%) is included in the moderately sustainable category, the social dimension (50.54%) is included in the moderately sustainable category. Institutional (49.91%) is included in the sustainable category and the technological dimension (70.25%) indicates the category is quite sustainable. Thus, the design of the terubuk fish management in Bengkalis waters can use the dimensions of the attributes that are classified as quite sustainable, to support or improve the institutional dimensions in order to support the management of terubuk fish
Transaction Cost Analysis of Sustainable Management of Terubuk Fish (Tenualosa macrura) in the Waters of Bengkalis Riau Deni Efizon; Bintal Amin; Dessy Yoswaty; Trisla Warningsih; Alit Hindri Yani; Herimufty Herimufty; Gatot Yulianto; Deviasari Deviasari; Rival Junaidi
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 10, No 1 (2022): ECSOFiM October 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2022.010.01.05

Abstract

This research was conducted in a terubuk fishermen area in Bengkalis District (3 villages), Bukit Batu District (4 villages) in Bengkalis Regency; Sungai Apit District (2 villages), Siak Regency and Tasik Putri Puyu District (2 villages) in Meranti Islands Regency. The location is densely populated by fishermen with the largest fishery reserve in the waters of Bengkalis, Riau. This study was carried out to examine the transaction costs in the management of terubuk fish in Bengkalis waters. A survey was administered to collect primary data and secondary data through interview and focus group discussions with stakeholders relevant to Terubuk fisheries reserves (fishermen and the government). The transaction cost structure of terubuk fish management was determined using transaction cost analysis. Analytical method using the equation . The results of the study showed that the total transaction costs required in the management of terubuk fish in Bengkalis waters reported by the government reached IDR 1,505,134,000 for a year. Meanwhile, the transaction cost of fishermen was IDR 95,750,000 per year which is significantly lower than the one reported by the government. The cost included the decision-making costs, information costs, and joint operational cost.
Co-Authors ', Efawani ', Windarti ', Zainudin Abdullah Hamid Achmad Sovy Yusaputra Ade Hermawita Adeka Febriyanti Adiwanarta, Rizki Adriman Adriman Adriman, Adriman Adytia Eko Maulana afni afriani Aina, Nurul Al-Farid, Laren Amir Al-Farid, Laren Amir Al-Farid Alit Hindri Yani Amelia, Helen Anggi Erywiyani Hasibuan Antoni ' Arisa Trinovira Barus Ariyanti Ulandari Arsyakinah, Humay Asmika Harnalin Simarmata Asyiqin, Nur Atira Diniya Bachrulhajat Koswara Bestari, Indah Betsyeba Yunita Siregar Betzy Victor Telaumbanua Bintal Amin br. Damanik, Suci Anggeraini Chaidir P Pulungan Chaidir P. Pulungan Cyntia Uli Artha Sihombing Dechy Puspita Sari Dedi Purnomo Dessy Yoswaty Deviasari Deviasari Devindra, M. Ilham Dina Medina Dina Situmorang Dwi Sumba Vicaya Eddiwan Eddiwan Eddiwan Kamaruddin Edsa Nur Rizqi Efawani ' Efawani Efawani Efawani Efawani Efawani Efawani Efawani, Efawani Efawani, Efawani Efawati, Efawati Eka Sahriani Eko Purwanto Elly Anggriani Purba Elvi S Sinaga Eni Sumiarsih Fachry Abda El Rahman Faddillah Kurnia Fajar Malini Farhan Ramdhani Fathi’ah , Syalaisa Amani Fauzan Ramadan Fauzi , Muhammad Febi Nuari Safana Febriyola, Jenika Fitri Handayani Fitri Natasha Flora Monica Pinem G Manurung, Popy Gatot Yulianto Gita Valentina Ginting Gusriyeni Dwi Mandelasari Hendra Saputra Herimufty Herimufty Hermawanto Hermawanto hermawati , Ade Humay Arsyakinah Hutajulu, Magdalena Dwiyani Ica Hayati Indradewa, Rhian Irfan Sabari Iskandar Putra Jihan Nabila Sajidah Junaidi, Rival Karsih, Okta Rizal Kartini, Tirta Amelia Kika Ananda Laylatul Usna Lisvina ' Lola C.C. Hatauruk Mardiyah, Wilda Mariani Silvia Br Sihombing Masjudi, Heri Maya Lestari Mayza, Nada Ardia Fika Mediatrix Deviani Sinaga Megawati Hari Dwi Jayanti Melinda, Devi Merissa Handayani Mey Tisasari Mhd Rizqo Pratama Mirnawati Dewi Mohd Riza Fahlifi SF Muchlizar Muchlizar Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Luthfi Muslimatun ' Nababan, Bertrand R Nada Ardia Fika Mayza Nasution , Indah Dewiana Nasution, Indah Dewiana Nataliska Nataliska Nia Novita Nofika Srijayanti Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Novita Sari Simandalahi Nurbaiti, Dinda Nurfadli, Muhammad Nurhasana Nurhasana Nursamsi, Nursamsi Nursamsi, Nursamsi Nurul Aulia Oktaviani , Ullia Otong Suhara Djunaedi Purba, Windu Sani Oksispi Putri, Mega Novia Qorry Tillawati Fani Rahma Dhania Salamah Rahmat Syafri Rekana Choli Br S Colia Reni Agustin Resti Restari Ricky R. Sihite Ridwan Manda Putra Rini Anggraini, Rini Rival Junaidi Rival Junaidi Rivco Hastwoyundra Rizki Adiwanarta Rizki Adiwanarta Rizki, Aisya Ayu Rizqi, Edsa Rofian Isman Romie Jhonnerie Ronal Kurniawan Rusliadi Rusliadi Rusliadi Rusliadi Sabari, Irfan Sahputra, Erwin Wahyu Sahputri, Herliza Khairani Sally Rizky Sam Syahra Jihad Sander Jaya Aritonang Saragih, Deliana Sari, Dini Septiyawati Septiyawati Siahaan, Lamminar Juliaty Siregar, Fuja Arsita Siregar, Rida Amaliah Siska Alemina Ginting Siska D Ompusunggu Siti Komariah Siti Muryati, Siti Situmorang, Tety E Sofyan Husein Siregar Sri Wahyuni Suci Anggeraini br. Damanik Syafruddin Nasution Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarifah Aini Tanjung, Nevy Arizky Tengku Dahril, Tengku Thamrin Thamrin Trisla Warningsih Ulandari, Ariyanti Usman Muhammad Tang Veronica, Dinny Virdina, Mita Widya Oktavia Nainggolan Wilda Mardiyah Windarti ' Windarti Windarti Windarti Windarti Yayat Dhahiyat Yosep Juven Yobi F Sitanggang Yuliati Yuliati Yuni Sarah Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Yusnita ' Yuwanda Ilham Zulkanedi Zulkanedi Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain