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Manusia dalam Filsafat Eksistensi Karl Theodor Jaspers Juhansar, Juhansar
FIKRAH Vol 10, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/fikrah.v10i2.14225

Abstract

Humans, as rational animals, are unique creatures with obligations and responsibilities. As rational animals, humans can process and solve their problems and strengthen the nature and purpose of their lives. This study aims to describe Karl Theodor Jaspers' views about humans from the perspective of philosophy, i.e., the enlightenment of existence and boundary situations. This article is descriptive qualitative philosophical research relays on a literature study. Literature data, primary and secondary, were analyzed using the philosophical hermeneutic method concerning verstehen and interpretation. This study shows that existentialism does not preoccupy the "eternal nature" of human beings because that nature is considered something that does not yet exist. Human "essence" is determined in human "existence." The "essence" is "becoming," which is unique to humans. Human existence can be seen in several theses, including unique and not objectified, "I" as a possible existence depends on its relationship with other existences, and existence has freedom. Second, humans as dasein are always contained in certain situations; as existence, humans are always encountered within the limits of the situation, i.e., fate, death, suffering, and struggle
Development of Hidden Markov Model Based Hydrometeorological Disaster Prediction Model for More Effective Preparedness Joko Sutopo; Burhanuddin Mohd Aboobaider; Mustaqim Pabbajah; Juhansar Juhansar; Aprijanto Aprijanto; RB Hendri Kuswantoro
Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 10 No 3 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia (IAII)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29207/resti.v10i3.6359

Abstract

Hydrometeorological disasters, such as floods, are significant threats that require an accurate prediction system to improve preparedness and risk mitigation. This research aims to develop a Hidden Markov Model (HMM)-based hydrometeorological disaster prediction model by utilizing hydrological data from Kelambu Dam in Demak Regency. The data used includes water levels upstream (Level Up), downstream (Level Down), and water discharge (Q Serang), as well as information on flood events in the period 2022-2024. The methods applied include data collection and preprocessing, model training using the Baum-Welch algorithm, and performance evaluation with accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score metrics. The results showed that the HMM model was able to identify hydrological change patterns and predict flood events with a high level of accuracy, reaching 94.29% at the best iteration. The performance evaluation also indicated that the model has a good balance between precision and recall, making it a potential tool in early warning systems. Thus, the implementation of this prediction model can improve community preparedness and support decision-making in hydrometeorological disaster management.
Religion and Violence: Unraveling Ahmad Syafii Maarif’s Philosophical Thought on the Muslim Community’s Internal Conflict Taufani Taufani; Juhansar Juhansar; Hengki Firmanda
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 19 No. 2: December 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam dan Peradaban, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/afkaruna.v19i2.18080

Abstract

This article outlines the philosophical view of Ahmad Syafii Maarif (ASM) in addressing internal conflicts within Muslims by tracing its root causes among Arab elites, starting from the time of the Prophet’s companions to inter-Arab conflicts in the contemporary era. This research is qualitative with a narrative approach using data from ASM’s writings and other related sources. The researchers collected, summarized, and presented data in a narrative format before concluding the data. Data analysis was conducted using Miles and Huberman’s thematic analysis technique. This article shows that the conflict among Muslims today, including in Indonesia, according to ASM, is the result of the legacy of conflict among Arab elites that began with the Prophet’s companions until the conflict between Arab nations in the contemporary era. The root of the problem in the conflict is the desire for political power by Arab elites. ASM’s post-Chicago studies resulted in substantial shifts in his attitude and philosophical perspective. He reevaluated the role of Islamic ethics in society concerning the concept of an Islamic state, encouraged interreligious tolerance among Muslims, questioned traditional female roles in Islam, and took a more critical stance toward sectarian differences within the faith. Indeed, ASM’s thought is supposed to be an alternative for resolving the internal conflict among Muslims worldwide.
Integrating Local Culture in Higher Education: Foundation of Indonesia’s National Identity Mustaqim Pabbajah; Juhansar Juhansar; Ratri Nurina Widyanti; Widi Fajar Widyatmoko; Mohammad Faizal Al Ghozali
Proceeding of the International Conference on Global Education and Learning Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): December : Proceeding of the International Conference on Global Education and L
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icgel.v2i2.171

Abstract

Local culture plays a strategic role in shaping and maintaining the identity of the diverse Indonesian nation. In the context of higher education, local culture does not merely function as a heritage of tradition but also as a source of values and character that can strengthen students’ national consciousness. This research aims to analyze the role of local culture as the foundation of national identity at the university and to identify strategies for implementing cultural values in the educational process and at campus life. This research employes a descriptive qualitative approach using interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), participatory observation, and document analysis to collect data. The findings indicate that the internalization of local cultural values through curriculum, student activities, and academic culture can strengthen the self-identity of students as the nation’s next generation. Thus, higher education institutions play a crucial role as agents of cultural preservation while simultaneously driving national ideology through the development of academic and non-academic programs rooted in local values. Thus, strengthening local culture in higher education is a strategic step in building a national identity that is characterized, competitive, and uniquely Indonesian.
Novel-based Social Research Using Posthumanism Theory Suryo Sudiro; Michael Stewart Knight; Juhansar Juhansar; Sayit Abdul Karim
English Language and Literature International Conference (ELLiC) Proceedings Vol 9 (2026): Reconceptualizing Intercultural Education in the Age of Artificial Intelligence and Sy
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article was to describe novel-based social research. The descriptions consisted of explanation, reasoning and example to answer two research questions; why was a research on novel necessary to do? and how was a novel-based social research conducted? The explanations were based on the qualitative method that was certainly used in the research, and the reasonings were to clarify why researchers of social and humanities fields especially in language and literature departments should have done a research on a novel. This article gave an example of novel-based social research that was a best practice example conducted by the researcher. The chosen novel was Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World. After doing a reading process, the researcher found keywords that became starting points of the analysis. To help making careful interpretation when doing the analysis, the researcher chose posthumanism ideas that question the existence of human thought, human existence, and the improvement of technology. Not only using posthumanism, this article used Antonio Gramsci’s ideas to find important events and phenomena contained in the novel. All ideas helped to find what the author, Aldous Huxley, wants to say to his readers.