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Wildan Syafitri
Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economics And Business, University Of Brawijaya, Malang
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Journal : Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS)

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PENGARUH UPAH MINIMUM KABUPATEN/KOTA (UMK) TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA (TPT) DAN KEMISKINAN Silvia Luthfiyah Ghinastri; Wildan Syafitri
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.1.6

Abstract

The Municipal Minimum Wage Policy (UMK) aims to improve the welfare of workers/laborers and avoid the poverty trap. However, based on the theory of the “UMK” policy, it has a negative impact, it can increase unemployment and poverty. This study analyzes the influence of the UMK on TPT and poverty in West Java by considering the supporting variables, namely population, number of industries, investment. The type of data used is secondary which tested by using panel data regression analysis and processed with Stata 14.2. The results of the analysis show that the UMK has a positive effect on TPT, but the population, number of industries and investment have no effect on TPT. Then, the UMK has a negative effect on poverty, population has a positive effect on poverty, and the number of industries has a negative effect on poverty, while investment has no effect on poverty in West Java in 2017 – 2021.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PDRB, JUMLAH INDUSTRI DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK TERHADAP RETRIBUSI KEBERSIHAN SAMPAH TAHUN 1990 – 2021 Tamin, Alysha Kadeezah Akmal; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2022.01.1.11

Abstract

In order to achieve their objectives of development and governmental activities, local governments need to increase their Local Own-Source Revenues, which consist of local levy. The purpose of this study is to find empirical evidences regarding factors influencing the amount of income from garbage levy in Malang city. This research examines the city’s GRDP, number of industries, population, and levy on garbage management from 1990 to 2021. Using classical assumption test and significance test, the data analysis results indicate that GRDP and population have positive and significant effects on cleanliness levy and that number of industries has an insignificant negative influence on the levy
DAMPAK PENDIDIKAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN TERHADAP PENGANGGURAN Evi Febriani; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.1.11

Abstract

This research is motivated by the high number of unemployed in Banten Province. In ten years, Banten Province has never been out of the top ten provinces with the highest Open Unemployment Rate in Indonesia. The situation was exacerbated when Covid-19 occurred which increased the number of unemployed. Banten province in terms of education can be said to be quite low because the RLS score is unsatisfactory, while in the industrial aspect Banten province is quite satisfactory. Based on this background, this research aims to find out the impact that education and the growth of the manufacturing industry have on unemployment. The data used are from all regencies/cities in Banten Province from 2010-2020. The method used is the panel data method using secondary data. The results of the study show that the relationship between the average length of schooling, the number of processing industries, and district/city minimum wages on simultaneous unemployment is significant. The relationship between the average length of schooling and district/city minimum wages is partially negative and significant. In the variable number of processing industries, the effect is positive. The results of the research are expected to provide an overview regarding what variables can be developed to reduce unemployment.
DAMPAK PERUBAHAN TARIF PPH UMKM TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PERPAJAKAN DAN PENERIMAAN PAJAK DI KOTA TANGERANG Shierly Sephiani; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.2.18

Abstract

One type of potential tax is income tax. Indonesia has many MSMEs and contributes to 61.97% of national GDP. However, the contribution of MSMEs to the tax sector is not comparable to the tax revenue. The lack of awareness among MSME taxpayers is one of factors for the low level of tax compliance, which has a domino effect on the amount of tax revenue. The Government’s regulation as a response to the problem is through the implementation of PP 23/2018. The Government reduced tax rate from 1% to 0.5% would to make it easier for MSMEs and increase tax compliance. The domino effect will strengthen the role of MSMEs as a biggest source for the Indonesian economy, including increasing tax revenue. The research was conducted in Tangerang City to describe how far the effect of changes in PPh rates has on MSME taxpayer compliance and tax revenue in a city with the title of “Kota Seribu Industri”. The method used is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study that the reduction in tariffs increases the number of taxpayers, which also has implications for increasing tax compliance. But on the contrary, the realization of tax revenue actually decreased.
DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN MONETER PEMULIHAN EKONOMI NASIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA Candra Asih, Putri Galuh; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.3.14

Abstract

This study aims to describe how the monetary policy of national economic recovery affects the performance of banks that mediate the running of that policy. This research data uses secondary data in the form of a combination of crossection and time series data also limited by the research time starting from the first quarter of 2020 to the fourth quarter of 2022. The data taken are ROA, BI-7DRR, lending, and credit restructuring. The analysis method used is panel data regression where the model used is random effect. The findings of this study indicate that the monetary policy of national economic recovery is effective in minimizing the impact of COVID-19 on banking performance. After this policy is implemented, changes in the value of lending, credit restructuring, and BI-7DRR minimize the decline in bank profitability in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, when viewed individually, the BI-7DRR instrument shows a negative influence on bank profitability where the decline in BI-7DRR makes bank profitability increase.
ANALISIS MODAL MANUSIA DAN UPAH MINIMUM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR Wijaksono, Rana Adhiella; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.4.09

Abstract

Economic growth is parameter for the success of economic development in a region. East Java Province in period 2017 – 2021 has a stable and increasing rate of economic growth, but inversely proportional to the relatively low quality of human development. The Human Development Index which is education, health, labor force and minimum wage levels reflects a measure the quality of human capital. This study aims to determine the effect of human capital and the provincial minimum wage on economic growth in East Java Province. This research method uses panel data regression analysis with a fixed effect model. The data used is from 29 regencies and 9 cities in East Java province from period 2017 – 2021. The results show that the independent variables of education level, health and labor force have a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while the district minimum wage variable has negative and significant impact on economic growth in East Java Province in 2017 – 2021.   Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan parameter  yang  mencerminkan  keberhasilan pembangunan ekonomi di suatu daerah. Provinsi Jawa Timur pada periode tahun 2017 – 2021 memiliki tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi yang stabil dan terus meningkat, namun berbanding terbalik dengan kualitas pembangunan manusia yang cukup rendah. Index Pembangunan Manusia yang meliputi tingkat pendidikan, kesehatan, angkatan kerja dan upah minimum mencerminkan ukuran kualitas modal manusia. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh human capital dan upah minimum terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2017-2021. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi data panel dengan model fixed effect. Data yang digunakan merupakan data 29 Kabupaten dan 9 Kota di provinsi Jawa Timur dengan periode tahun 2017 – 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel bebas tingkat pendidikan, kesehatan dan angkatan kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sementara variabel upah minimum memiliki pengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2017 – 2021.
PENGARUH DANA ALOKASI UMUM, DANA ALOKASI KHUSUS, DANA DESA DAN PDRB TERHADAP KEMISKINAN Ramadhina, Siti; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.2.9

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of DAU, DAK, Village Fund and GRDP on Poverty in West Java Province in 2018-2022. This study used a quantitative approach. Data analysis uses panel data regression analysis which is a combination of 2018-2022 time series data and crosssection data of 16 districts in West Java Province. The results showed that DAU, DAK, and GRDP had a negative and significant effect on poverty. When there is an increase in DAU, DAK and GRDP, it can reduce the number of poverty in West Java Province. Meanwhile, the Village Fund has a positive and significant effect on poverty. If there is an increase in the budget in the Village Fund, it will not affect the amount of poverty in West Java Province.
ANALISIS PENGARUH STATUS PERKAWINAN DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN TENAGA KERJA PEREMPUAN PADA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR Lumbanraja, Tricia; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.3.07

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of marital status and educational level on female labor income in the manufacturing sector in East Java. The study also includes age, migration, and the number of dependents as control variables. The research method used is quantitative, utilizing data from the 2022 National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas). The analysis method employed in this study is multiple linear regression. The research findings indicate that education significantly and positively affects income. Marital status significantly and negatively influences income, while age significantly and negatively impacts income. Additionally, the number of dependents significantly and positively affects income. However, the variable of migration does not significantly influence income.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENYERTAAN MODAL DAN LABA BUMD TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Yahya, Carissa Marisa; Wildan Syafitri
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.02

Abstract

Central Java is a province in Indonesia that has the highest number of Regional-Owned Enterprises (BUMD), ideally can serve as an alternative source of revenue beyond taxes to increase the Original Regional Income (PAD). However, there are several challenges in the management of BUMD, particularly with the phenomenon of the COVID-19 pandemic having a significant impact on BUMD's revenue. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of capital participation and BUMD profit on Original Regional Income (PAD) in the Districts/Cities of Central Java Province, using government investment theory and Regional-Owned Enterprises (BUMD) theory along with related regulations. The sample used is 35 Districts/Cities in Central Java province during the period 2018 to 2022. The research method used is panel data regression using Stata 14 software. This study used two control variables, Population and GDP Per Capita, with dummy variable COVID-19. The research finding that capital participation does not significant effect on original regional income, meanwhile BUMD profit has a significant positive effect on original regional income in the Districts/Cities of Central Java Province from 2018 to 2022.
The Effect of Training on Access Employment of Pre-Employment Card Participants Awinda, Siti Nur Arliya; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.1.16

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of pre-employment card training at the Cybers Academy Institute in increasing a person's chances of getting access to employment. By using primary data, namely online surveys given to alumni of Cybers Academy training participants. The results of logistic regression analysis show that participants who take training at Cybers Academy have a greater tendency to get access to employment. Furthermore, in the age group, age 26 years and over has an influence on job access. Participants who have previous work experience and attended training at Cybers Academy have a greater chance of gaining access to employment. Meanwhile, participants who live in the city and attend training have a greater chance of finding job access.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan kartu pra kerja di Cybers Academy Institute dalam meningkatkan peluang seseorang mendapatkan akses pekerjaan. Dengan menggunakan data primer yaitu survei online yang diberikan kepada alumni peserta pelatihan Cybers Academy. Hasil analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa peserta yang mengikuti pelatihan di Cybers Academy memiliki kecenderungan lebih besar untuk mendapatkan akses pekerjaan. Selanjutnya pada kelompok umur, umur 26 tahun ke atas mempunyai pengaruh terhadap akses kerja. Peserta yang memiliki pengalaman kerja sebelumnya dan mengikuti pelatihan di Cybers Academy memiliki peluang lebih besar untuk mendapatkan akses pekerjaan. Sedangkan peserta yang berdomisili di kota dan mengikuti pelatihan mempunyai peluang lebih besar untuk mendapatkan akses pekerjaan.
Co-Authors Afala, La Ode Machdani Affandi, Hafis Demas Afid Nurdian Syah Agus Suman Agus Susilo AKP, Rhamadhany Amalia, Adzania Putri Amran Rasli, Amran Ananta, Hadyan Arya Anwar Ardiansyah, Fariz Nur Athoillah, Moh. Awinda, Siti Nur Arliya Axellina Muara Setyanti Axellina Muara Setyanti, Axellina Muara Bahtiar Fitanto Bahtiar Fitanto Bintoro, Nugroho Suryo Bramantyo, Dio Bagus Cahyani Novianti, Ardiah Salsabila Cahyono, Erwin Candra Aji Kusuma Candra Asih, Putri Galuh Candra Fajri Ananda Catur Wulandhari Oktavina Choirul Okviyanto Christiayu Natalia Citra Rahayu Indraswari, Citra Rahayu Clarissa Adventri Clarissa Sekar Anindya Devanto Pratomo Devanto Shasta Pratomo Dhani, Haris Rama Dio Bagus Bramantyo Eddy Suprapto Elia Nurul Mahmudah Erdiansyah ' Erdianto ' Erni Ambarwati Evi Febriani Evie Dian Pratiwi Fariz Nur Ardiansyah Fatmawati, Inma Fauji, Zihan Fawwaz, Muhammad Ferry Sutiono Fika Sumule Finuliyah, Firdaus Hafis Demas Affandi Imamia, Tsumma Lazuardini Inma Fatmawati Irfan Raharjo Jatmiko, Irawan Agus Katili, Annisa Pratiwi Khoiruddin, Muhammad Afif Khusnul Ashar Khusnul Ashar Komang, Indora Yusakobus Kusuma, Candra Aji Lukman Hakim Lumbanraja, Tricia M. Fauzan Elva Said M. Pudjihardjo Marlina Ekawati Maryunani Maryunani Mawarni, Sherina Indah Mhd. Daffa Alzahri Miftahul Surur Multifiah . Munawar Ismail Musdar Muhammd mustajaabah, risq Nabilah, Naurah Nik Atul Latipah Norasida, Azira Nugroho Suryo Bintoro Nugroho Suryo Bintoro Nurissalsabila, Ningrum Nurul Izza Rachmad Kresna Sakti Radeetha Radeetha Rahayu Sapta Nugraheni Ramadhina, Siti Rara Firstia Putri Utomo Refa Dita Praskagitalokananta Reika Happy Sugiastuti Rhamadhany AKP Rizaldi, Muhammad Sari, Mega Mustika Sari, Mega Mustika Setyanti, Axellina M Shierly Sephiani Silvi Asna Prestianawati Silvia Luthfiyah Ghinastri Sulistyo, Tito Suseno, Vimbyarno Purbo Tamin, Alysha Kadeezah Akmal Tamin, Annaurah Kireina Akmal Tasmilah Tasmilah Tasmilah Tasmilah, Tasmilah Tri Andias Wijaksono, Rana Adhiella Yahya, Carissa Marisa Zhahirah, Nasywa Zihla Hasnatul Layli