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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Syntax Idea Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Randwick International of Social Science Journal Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Health Sains Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Development (IJECSED) Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurkessutra/Jurnal Kesehatan Surya Nusantara Golden Ratio of Social Science and Education International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature (IJOMRAL) JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health research) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari (JPMB) TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal Hasanuddin Journal of Public Health Proceeding of International Conference on Information Science and Technology Innovation (ICoSTEC) Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of Environmental and Development Studies Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Poltekkes Bengkulu
Indirawati, Sri Malem
Department Of Environmental Health, Faculty Of Public Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia.
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Improving the Nutritional Status of Stunted Toddlers by Utilizing Local Food in Coastal Labu Beach, Deli Serdang Regency Nurandini, Nabilah; Indirawati, Sri Malem; Putri, Najwa Azlisna; Siregar, Hijriyatun Alhikmah
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 8 No. 2: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.62527

Abstract

Pantai Labu sub-district is one of the sub-districts located on the coast but has a high number of stunting cases, stunting cases in Paluh Sibaji village are 5 toddlers. Health problems in Paluh Sibaji village have stunting cases that are very concerning even though it has marine potential with protein sources from fish. The village has a variety of abundant fisheries and marine resources. Local food diversity has the potential to be utilised as a source of cheap and easily available nutrition. The village has an abundant variety of fisheries and marine resources. The existence of tamban fish as a local food product has a low selling price and is underutilised as a source of animal protein. This community service aims to utilise local food ingredients as a source of protein for the community. The methods used are atmosphere building, socialisation, community empowerment and the formation of family groups concerned about stunting. This community service activity produced two local food innovations, namely characterised spinach tamban fish balls and moringa leaf tamban fish sticks. Both products are processed from cheap and easily available local raw materials in the village, namely tamban fish and moringa leaves.
Coastal Settlement Sanitation Facilities In an Effort to Alleviate Environmental Factors to Overcome Stunting In Paluh Sibaji Village Indirawati, Sri Malem; Salmah, Umi; Mahyuni, Eka Lestari; Saragih, Izzah Djenillah; Lestari, Annisa Rizka; Sembiring, Meryntha Andrey Tiara; Hutagaol, Stepani Angeline
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 8 No. 2: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.62529

Abstract

Sanitation of the residential environment, people in Paluh Sibaji village experience limited basic sanitation in the form of limited clean water facilities and minimal toilet facilities far from health requirements. Based on this, the community of Paluh Sibaji village is experiencing health problems related to environment-based diseases and stunting was found to be 60 cases of stunting in Pantai Labu sub-district in 2023. The methods used in handling the problem are atmosphere building, action diagnosis, socialisation, education and intervention to revitalise latrines and clean water sources in hamlet IV of Paluh Sibaji Village. The latrines and clean water sources that have been renovated have met the requirements of healthy latrines and clean water. Evaluation continues to be conducted regularly to improve and maintain the sustainability of the programme.
Relationship between Livestock Pen Sanitation, Fly Density, Well Conditions, and Diarrhea Incidence in Aek Banir Village, Panyabungan District Hamdani, Dinda Putri; Indirawati, Sri Malem
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 18, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v18i3.11687

Abstract

Introduction: Inadequate livestock pen sanitation has been demonstrated to increase fly populations in the surrounding environment, thereby elevating the risk of diarrhea transmission among communities living in proximity to the pens. Additionally, wells constructed without adherence to proper construction standards have been associated with an elevated risk of water contamination, which, in turn, can lead to an increased incidence of diarrhea. The objective of this study is to ascertain the correlation between livestock pen sanitation, fly density, and well conditions with diarrhea incidence in the community of Aek Banir Village, Panyabungan Sub-District. Method: A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was utilized, involving 40 livestock owners as the sample, selected through total sampling. The collection of data was executed through the utilization of observation sheets, questionnaires, and fly grills. The analysis of the data was conducted using the chi-square test and Fisher's Exact Test. Results: The results indicated that 60.0% of livestock pens did not meet sanitation standards, 52.5% exhibited high fly density, 50.0% of wells were in poor condition, and 55.0% of livestock owners had experienced diarrhea. The chi-square test with Fisher's Exact Test indicated a significant relationship between livestock pen sanitation, fly density, and well conditions with the incidence of diarrhea. Conclusion: The present study posits that there is a relationship between livestock pen sanitation, fly density, and well conditions with diarrhea incidence in the community of Aek Banir Village, Panyabungan Subdistrict.
KORELASI PENGETAHUAN LINGKUNGAN DENGAN UPAYA MITIGASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM DI SEKTOR TRANSPORTASI PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT naifah, najmi putri; Indirawati, Sri Malem
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Poltekkes Bengkulu Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Kemitraan dalam promkes
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

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Abstract

Background: Air pollution is currently dominated by the transportation sector, which is the second-largest contributor after the energy sector in Indonesia. Its impacts not only damage the environment but also pose serious health risks. As an educated group, students need to take mitigation actions. This study aims to analyze the correlation between environmental knowledge and climate change mitigation efforts in the transportation sector among students of the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Method: This research used an analytical survey design. The population consisted of 1,403 undergraduate students from the 2021–2024 cohorts, with a sample of 93 respondents determined using the Slovin formula and selected through accidental sampling. The inclusion criteria were students who owned private transportation. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods. Results: Most respondents were female (87.1%) and aged 20–22 years (68.8%), with monthly allowances ranging from Rp500,000 to Rp5,000,000. Motorcycles were the most common mode of transport (83.9%), used 5–6 days per week (71%), with 73.1% using Pertalite fuel. The average weekly travel distance was 78.494 km, with fuel consumption of 7.819 liters and a cost of Rp105,903.23. The mean annual CO₂ emission was 0.74784 tons, ranging from 0.038 to 2.89 tons. Students demonstrated good knowledge (87.1%) and attitudes (89.2%), but mitigation actions remained low (57%). Conclusion: Public Health students at Universitas Sumatera Utara possess good knowledge and attitudes toward climate change mitigation, yet their practical actions remain limited, such as not turning off vehicle engines when idling.
Effectiveness of Saccharomyces cerevisiae-fermented rice bran in cadmium immobilization in cadmium-contaminated soil and rice plants Meirindany, Tina; Nurmaini, Nurmaini; Indirawati, Sri Malem; Ashar, Taufik
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 13 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2026.132.10223

Abstract

Agricultural land around the Medan Industrial Estate (KIM) 3 is currently facing a serious threat from cadmium (Cd) contamination, which impacts food security. This study aimed to evaluate the potential of Saccharomyces cerevisiae-fermented rice bran in suppressing the availability and accumulation of Cd in rice plants grown on Cd-contaminated soil. The treatments tested were P0 (control), P1 (100 g S. cerevisiae), P2 (125 g S. cerevisiae), and P3 (150 g S. cerevisiae), with each treatment mixed with 300 g rice bran and applied to 100 m2 of land cultivated with rice plants. The results showed that P3 was the most effective treatment for reducing Cd concentration in rice grain from 0.2 ppm to 0.010 ppm, below the Indonesian Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) threshold. The P3 treatment also significantly improved pH and the availability of N, P, and K nutrients of the soil, leading to better plant growth and grain yield. An effective immobilization mechanism that inhibits the translocation of metals into plant tissues makes this innovation a practical, economical, and applicable solution for farmers to restore land function while ensuring food security.
ANALISIS PENURUNAN STATUS MUTU AIR DANAU TOBA DI DESA PAROPO Vania Gita Ramadhan; Sri Malem Indirawati
Hasanuddin Journal of Public Health Vol. 6 No. 3: OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/hjph.v6i3.46254

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Air Danau Toba dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Desa Paropo untuk berbagai aktivitas, seperti Keramba Jaring Apung (KJA), wisata air serta kebutuhan air bersih. Tujuan: Menganalisis status pencemaran air Danau Toba di Desa Paropo, Kecamatan Silahisabungan. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif. Lokasi pengambilan sampel berjumlah 5 titik yang ditentukan berdasarkan metode purposive sampling yaitu wilayah KJA, permukiman masyarakat, pelabuhan, perkemahan, serta pantai dengan 9 parameter pengukuran. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menemukan DO pada 5 titik berkisar antara 4.03-7.74 mg/L, hanya dua titik yang memenuhi standar yang ditetapkan PP No. 22 tahun 2021. BOD memiliki kisaran nilai antara 0.11-3.4 mg/L, hanya dua titik yang memenuhi standar kualitas. COD berkisar antara 6.9-17.8 mg/L, hanya tiga titik yang memenuhi standar kualitas. Kandungan Total coliform berkisar antara 1500-16000 MPN/100mL, tidak ada titik yang memenuhi standar kualitas. Suhu (27-28.8°C), TDS (32-33 mg/L), pH (8.07-8.53), klorida (5.998-7.498 mg/L) dan timbal (0.000005-0.000082 mg/L) masih memenuhi standar kualitas air. Skor Indeks Pencemaran pada 5 titik lokasi berkisar antara 1.39-5.05. Kesimpulan: Hasil studi mengindikasikan bahwa status mutu air Danau Toba di Desa Paropo adalah cemar ringan, dipengaruhi oleh penurunan kualitas air akibat aktivitas sekitarnya. Saran bagi pemerintah setempat untuk bekerja sama dan memberi himbauan kepada masyarakat, pemilik KJA, serta pengelola tempat wisata dalam mengelola limbah padat maupun cair yang dihasilkan agar tidak mencemari perairan.
Life Satisfaction Level: A Study of Traditional Fishermen in Paluh Sibaji Village, Deli Serdang District, Indonesia Umi Salmah; Sri Malem Indirawati; Annisa Rizka Lestari; Najwa Nandita Dwinda; Dinda Fachrani Akri
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 7, No 1 (2025): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v7i1.23722

Abstract

Indonesia ranks 80th in the world’s happiness index, lagging behind neighboring countries such as Singapore (30th), Malaysia (59th), and Thailand (58th). The happiness index consists of three dimensions: life satisfaction (education, work, and home facilities), feelings (happiness, anxiety, and depression), and meaningfulness of life (independence, environmental mastery, and self-acceptance). In 2021, North Maluku was the happiest province while North Sumatra had the lowest happiness index, nationally ranking seventh lowest and being one of the provinces with poor incomes, education, and housing facilities experienced by fishermen in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the Life Satisfaction Level among fishermen. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study with 107 samples taken based on the Slovin formula from the population of 700 people. The data was obtained by using a questionnaire that had been tested for the validity and reliability. A univariate data analysis was performed by using SPSS version 25. The results showed that 47.66% respondents were >45 years old, 43.93% completed junior high school, 7.67% had 5-10 years of work experience, and 57.94% smoked. While 52.34% perceived their quality of life as not good, 85.98% felt not secure about old age, 77.57% felt their jobs did not meet financial needs, 82.24% reported their finance was not good enough, 60.75% felt their health quality was not good, and 74.77% found their living conditions were inadequate. Moreover, 64.49% considered that their sleep quality was not good, 77.57% had bad social relationships, and 64.49% struggled to manage negative emotions. Only 47.67% of the fishermen considered that their quality of life was good. Most of these traditional fishermen had low levels of life satisfaction. Therefore, improving welfare through expansion of economic opportunities, access to health services, and community-based social support is needed to enhance the quality of life and resilience of the fishermen. Keywords: Fishermen, Life, Satisfaction, Traditional , Worker.
Analysis of The Relationship Between Personal Hygiene Practices of Mothers and Toddlers with The Incidence of Stunting in Paluh Sibaji Village, Pantai Labu Sub-District Putri Ayu Patricia Manurung; Sri Malem Indirawati; Umi Salmah; Angellika Sarumaha; Ami sary veronika Tinambunan; Annisa Rizka Lestari
Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/rj.v19i2.4884

Abstract

Deli Serdang Regency is a region that contributes to stunting rates in North Sumatra Province, with a stunting prevalence of 13.9% in 2022, a 1.4% increase from 2021. Personal hygiene is an individual factor that can contribute to stunting when associated with infectious triggers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal and toddler personal hygiene and stunting in toddlers in Paluh Sibaji Village. This type of research is analytical with a cross-sectional study design. The population is 375 mothers with a sample size of 141 calculated based on the Lameshow formula using cluster sampling techniques. The chi-square test results showed that maternal personal hygiene had a p-value of 0.567, while toddler personal hygiene had a p-value of 0.228. The results showed no significant relationship between maternal and toddler personal hygiene and stunting. Stunting is caused by other factors not studied. Recommendations for mothers of toddlers include meeting protein needs and maintaining personal hygiene.
Peningkatan Personal hygiene Pekerja Keramba Jaring Apung Melalui Pemanfaatan Sumber Air Clean Water Filtration di Desa Paropo I, Kabupaten Dairi Sri Malem Indirawati; Umi Salmah; Nurmaini Nurmaini; Azrasha Hanna Febri Mawaddah; Bethani Novi Tessalonika; Hiskia D’timosky Pratama
Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : FKM UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/shihatuna.v5i2.26214

Abstract

Residents of Paropo I Village face serious challenges accessing clean water due to Lake Toba's declining quality and reduced mountain spring flow, especially during the rainy season. KJA (Keramba Jaring Apung) workers often use untreated lake water for hygiene, increasing dermatitis cases. A community service program was developed to address this issue, supporting SDGs 3 and 6 by promoting environmental stewardship and appropriate clean water technologies. Previous research identified underutilization of clean water facilities (CWF) due to low public awareness and poor maintenance. The program fosters behavior change and public health improvement through community engagement, educational videos, and mentoring KJA workers on hygiene practices. It also strengthens local capacity via the PANRAIR (Pantau dan Rawat Air Bersih) initiative, empowering KJA owners to lead sustainable CWF management. Expected outcomes include better sanitation knowledge, improved hygiene, and stronger governance. Outputs include media coverage, educational content, and increased community participation. Partners contribute by offering meeting spaces and mobilizing support for CWF revitalization
The Relationship Between Waste Bank Utilization Behaviour & Domestic Waste Volume at the Household Level at Aur Village, Medan Maimun Sub-district Siti Khairuni Taniah; Sri Malem Indirawati
Journal of Environmental and Development Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Environmental and Development Studies
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Urban functional areas are currently facing waste and environmental problems due to increasing social and economic activities, urbanisation rates, and urban population growth. One effort to reduce household waste volume is the utilization of a waste bank. This research aims to analyze the relationship between waste bank utilization behaviour and the volume of domestic waste at the household level in Aur Village, Medan Maimun Sub-district in 2024. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study amounted to 40 people using the total sampling technique. Data analysis method in 2 stages: univariate analysis with frequency counts and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test and Spearman's correlation, with a significance level of α = 5% (0.05). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between housewives' knowledge (p = 0.003) and housewives' attitude (p = 0.02) with the behaviour of using the waste bank. There was no significant relationship with a positive pattern between the utilization of waste bank and domestic waste volume (r = 0.069) and (p = 0.673). This research provides the government with information on the use of waste banks to improve the program's effectiveness in reducing waste in the community. Furthermore, Non-Governmental Organizations can continue to provide education to improve customers' knowledge and attitudes, particularly in the area of waste management.
Co-Authors Ami sary veronika Tinambunan Angellika Sarumaha Annisa Rizka Lestari Annisa Rizka Lestari Arfah Mardiana Lubis Arifa Masyitah Panjaitan Arizona, Martha Azrasha Hanna Febri Mawaddah Azrina Sufi Nasution Bayu Anggileo Pramesona Bethani Novi Tessalonika Bukit, Dhani Syahputra Cindhy Giovanni Delvian Devi Nuraini Santi Dhany Syahputra Bukit Dimas Aditya Syahputra Dinda Fachrani Akri Dinda Fachrani Akri Dodi Saputra Hutagalung Evi Naria Fathiyah Aqila Hasibuan Haesti Sembiring Halinda Sari Lubis Hamdani, Dinda Putri Hasanal Bolqia Siregar Heru Santosa Hetti Citra Marbun Hiskia D’timosky Pratama Hutagalung, Dodi Saputra Hutagaol, Stepani Angeline indra cahaya Indra Chahaya Irnawati Marsaulina Irnawati Marsaulina Irwansyah Lubis Ismili, Israyani Khairani, Fitri Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Lanova Dwi Arde Lestari, Annisa Rizka Lubis , Zulkifli M. Aslam Al Qadri Barito Mahyuni, Eka Lestari Manurung, Cristo Mori Romario Marbun, Hetti Citra Meireni Monitria Meirindany, Tina Mery Christiyani Murni Noviani Nasution Mykel Johannes Situmeang naifah, najmi putri Nainggolan, Pauzi Ibrahim najmi putri naifah Najwa Nandita Dwinda Najwa Nandita Dwinda Nisa Fadilla Nurandini, Nabilah Nurmaini Khalik Nurmaini Nurmaini Nurmaini Nurmaini Panjaitan, Arifa Masyitah Pauzi Ibrahim Nainggolan Pauzi Ibrahim Nainggolan Pitto Pratiwi Malau Putri Ayu Patricia Manurung Putri, Najwa Azlisna Putri, Syafreni Annisa Ayu Rahayu Lubis Rahim, Zikrina Irmaya Risanti Febrine Ropita Situmorang Risanti FR Situmorang Risanti FR Situmorang Rusmalawaty Rusmalawaty Saragih, Anggi Andini Saragih, Izzah Djenillah Satra , Yenny Obsi Sembiring, Meryntha Andrey Tiara Sirait, Paul Siregar, Hijriyatun Alhikmah Siti Khairuni Taniah Sulastri Purba Surya Darma Syafitri, Margita Syafreni Annisa Ayu Putri Syahputra, Adi Kurniawan Taufik Ashar Taufik Ashar Tina Meirindany Tumanggor, Winni R.E. Umi Salmah Umi Salmah Vania Gita Ramadhan Veronica, Yohana Winni R.E Tumanggor Yenny Obsi Satra Yulizar Yulizar