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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Aquacoastmarine bionature ASPIRATOR Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Majalah Geografi Indonesia Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Global Medical and Health Communication Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Jurnal Bioedukasi Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Indonesian Aquaculture Journal Jurnal Ecolab Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Ichthyology) Jurnal Geologi Kelautan: Media Hasil Penelitian Geologi Kelautan Scripta Biologica Jurnal Wana Tropika Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek) Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan Interdisciplinary International Journal of Conservation and Culture AQUACOASTMARINE: Journal of Aquatic & Fisheries Sciences Berkala Ilmiah Biologi Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Jurnal Wana Tropika
SUWARNO HADISUSANTO
Faculty Of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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ANALISIS VEGETASI POHON DAERAH TANGKAPAN AIR WONOSADI KABUPATEN GUNUNG KIDUL Fitriah, Umi Novita; Hadisusanto, Suwarno
Scripta Biologica Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Water is a basic necessity for living things. The catchment area (DTA) is very important to be conserved to maintain water availability and prevent the exploitation of springs. Studies on water and land conservation in Beji Village, Ngawen Sub-district are still very limited, especially DTA outside Wonosadi indigenous forest area. This study aims to study structure and composition of tree vegetation in DTA Wonosadi, Gunungkidul. Determination of DTA analyzed by using ArcGIS 10.2 with overlay of Hydrogeology Map, Indonesian Earth Map (RBI), and QuickBird Image. Analysis of vegetation in the analysis using Microsoft Excel software. Tree vegetation analysis used 10 m x 10 m square plot (40 plots) on each vegetation density class of DTA. The results showed that area of DTA Wonosadi was 23.300.924 m2. S. macrophylla King has highest density overall. S. macrophylla King, Tectona grandis L and Tectona grandis L has the highest Importance Value Index (IVI) of each vegetation class. This research concluded that tree vegetation structure in DTA Wonosadi is dominated by poles growth form. Tectona grandis L. is species that has the highest INP, which potentially affect ground water availability and reduce water discharge.
Vegetation structure and floristic composition at habitat Rafflesia patma Blume in Pananjung Pangandaran Nature Reserve, West Java, Indonesia Adnan, Bahana Aditya; Purnomo, Purnomo; Hadisusanto, Suwarno
Interdisciplinary International Journal of Conservation and Culture Vol 1 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Badan Kemitraan Inovasi dan Kewirausahaan Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/iijcc.v1i1.3050

Abstract

Rafflesia patma Blume is a plant endemic to Pangandaran, West Java, which is protected because of its rare status. This study aims to study the composition of the floristic vegetation that supports the life of R. patma in the Pananjung Pangandaran Nature Reserve, West Java. The research was conducted using a survey method with a purposive sampling technique and sampling using quadrat. The data obtained were then analyzed using the Importance Value Index (IVI), Shannon-Wiener index, and Evenness index. The results showed that R. patma in the Pananjung Pangandaran Nature Reserve lived as a parasite on the roots and stems of Tetrastigma leucostaphylum. The floristic composition of the habitat of R. patma in the Pananjung Pangandaran Nature Reserve, West Java, consisted of 251 individuals divided into 28 species. The plant species with the highest Importance Value Index (IVI) were Syzygium antisepticum, Stephania capitata, Casearia sp., and Buchanania arborescens for the sapling category, as well as Syzygium antisepticum and Vitex pubescens for the tree category. The condition of the vegetation around the habitat of R. patma is quite dense with the diversity index values obtained belonging to the moderate level of diversity. The highest diversity index at the sapling level was found at the Cilegon location with an H' value of 2.14 and the highest diversity index at the tree level was found at the Gua Parat location with an H' value of 1.5.
Struktur dan Komposisi Mangrove Berdasarkan Tingkat Kerusakan di Segaraanakan Cilacap Anwari, M. Sofwan; Sunarto; Dulbahri; Hadisusanto, Suwarno
Jurnal Wana Tropika Vol 2 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Institut Pertanian STIPER Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The purpose of the study is to determine the structure, composition and regeneration ability mangrove vegetation. Structure and composition mangrove vegetation at Segaraanakan were studied by survey methods with stratified random sampling. Each individual of tree and sapling that account in the plot 100m2 was measured diameter of breast high and seedling was account total individual of each species in each plot 1 m2. The regeneration of each species was visualized by seeding number each station. The result of this study, 16 species and 9 genus have been identified. Domination mangrove vegetation different of each degradation level. The regeneration ability are Rhizophora apiculata was better than another. Keywords: Structure, composition, mangrove vegettaion, Segaraanakan
Karakteristik Lingkungan Hutan untuk Terapi Kesehatan di Taman Hutan Raya Bunder, Gunungkidul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Pertiwi, Serly Andini; Nurjani, Emilya; Hadisusanto, Suwarno
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 19 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jik.v19i1.9772

Abstract

Healing forests maintain health through preservative practices, allowing benefits to emerge when site conditions support the practices. Therefore, this research aimed to identify the biophysical components and physical elements of the healing forests in Bunder Grand Forest Park (GFP). This research adopted observation methods and spatial analysis to characterize the healing forests' biophysical components and physical elements. The results showed that Bunder GFP had a diverse biodiversity and a distinctive landscape with the potential to provide comfort for visitors. It also met the criteria outlined in SNI 9006:2021, with medium thermal comfort levels. This research suggested vegetation enrichment to enhance the park's therapeutic potential, decrease noise, and increase thermal comfort. Additionally, the existing water features, karst rocks, and mixed forest vegetation can be used as media for sensory stimulation, further supporting health therapy.
Diversity of dragonflies (Odonata) as bioindicators of water quality in Mangkol river, Terak village, Simpang Katis subdistrict, Central Bangka regency Zunnikah, Zunnikah; Hadisusanto, Suwarno; Nurjani, Emilya
Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi Volume 27 Issue 2 Year 2025
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/bioma.2025.71005

Abstract

Dragonflies (Odonata) can serve as bioindicators of environmental quality, especially water quality. The Mangkol River, located within Bukit Mangkol Grand Forest Park (Tahura), Terak Village, Central Bangka Regency, is a raw water source used by residents of Pangkalpinang City through the regional water company, Perumda Air Minum Tirta Pinang. While the river’s upstream serves as a raw water source, illegal tin mining activities in the midstream and downstream sections have altered the river's condition, causing sedimentation and turbidity. This study aimed to examine dragonfly diversity as bioindicators of water quality in the Mangkol River. Dragonflies were observed using the cruising method and direct capture with insect nets, supplemented with water quality data measured in the field and laboratory. Dragonfly diversity comprised 2 families, 12 species, and a total of 104 individuals. The Family Biotic Index (FBI) indicated poor water quality at station 1 (6.90) and very poor quality at stations 2, 3, and 4 (9.00).
Investigation of Palm Weevil Rhynchophorus spp. Infestation on Oil Palm Plantation at Kerincikanan, Siak, Riau Adi, Hanindyo; Sudaryatno, Sudaryatno; Aldawood, Abdulrahman Saad; Hadisusanto, Suwarno; Sukirno, Sukirno
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 47, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v47i3.4429

Abstract

Rhynchophorus spp. has been observed to be a potential pest in oil palm plantations in Indonesia. Rhynchophorus spp. has been reported to have attacked oil palm in Kalimantan and Papua, but reports regarding attacks by Rhynchophorus spp. in Sumatra have not been updated. Riau is the biggest producer of crude palm oil. This study aims to investigate Rhynchophorus spp. at oil palms in Siak, Riau. The study was conducted in the smallholder area of the Kerincikanan region. The study used survey methods to observe the symptoms of oil palms infested by Rhynchophorus spp. Pheromone aggregate traps were also used to capture Rhynchophorus spp. The results showed that after tree felling, two oil palms were positively infested by Rhynchophorus spp. Both the oil palms exhibited characteristic symptoms, including a collapsing crown, no visible injury or fungal infections in the stem, some leaves were still green, while others were dry. While, other eight oil palms were suspected to be infested by Rhynchoporus spp. Based on morphological characters, it was shown that Rhynchophorus spp. captured was R. vulneratus. These results suggest that oil palm plantations in the studied area should increase their awareness of the palm weevil's attack and implement mitigation approaches to mitigate further impacts.
Deteksi Dini di Lingkungan Rumah yang Tidak Terawat Sebagai Reservoir Aedes spp. di Perumahan Kota Banjarbaru Muhamat, M; Soesilohadi, RC. Hidayat; Hadisusanto, Suwarno; Umniyati, Sitti Rahmah
Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek) 2020: Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (570.372 KB)

Abstract

Pembangunan perumahan di perkotaan saat ini tumbuh sangat cepat termasuk di Kota Banjarbaru Ibukota provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Namun demikian diperumahan tersebut ada beberapa rumah yang tidak dihuni dan tidak dirawat yang berpotensi menjadi habitat nyamuk Aedes spp. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjelaskan lingkungan kebun dan rumah yang tidak terawat sebagai habitat nyamuk Aedes spp. di musim penghujan. Metode penelitian dengan metode purposive random sampling dengan mempertimbangkan perumahan yang ada rumah kosong yang tidak terawat dan diperumahan tersebut pernah terjadi kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue. Lokasi yang terpilih sebagai tempat pengambilan sampel adalah :-3.461389, 114.8503, -3.458056, 114.8456; -3.443056, 114.8586, -3.463611, 114.7731 dan -3.449167, 114.7814. Metode pengambilan sampel dengan memasang ovitrap yang diisi air rendaman jerami 10%. Ovitrap ditaruh stik kayu sebagai tempat bertelurnya nyamuk. Ovitrap ditaruh di bawah kanopi pohon yang terlindung hujan. Ovitrap diamati setiap 2 hari sekali. Hasil penelitian diperoleh telur sebanyak 207 butir. Setiap lokasi juga dilakukan inventarisasi vegetasi (luas kanopi, jumlah tumbuhan, tumbuhan penghasil senyawa repellen nyamuk, tumbuhan bercelah, dan tumbuhan berbunga) dan pengukuran suhu, kelembapan udara, dan pH air. Hasil identifikasi spesies, semua telur berasal dari nyamuk Aedes albopictus. Analisis ANOVA menunjukkan bahwa lokasi -3.461389, 114.8503 dan -3.443056, 114.8586 diperoleh telur yang lebih banyak dibandingkan tiga lokasi yang lainnya. Analisis korelasi antara faktor lingkungan dengan jumlah telur yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa faktor luas kanopi tumbuhan mempunyai hubungan yang kuat dan pH air, sedangkan tumbuhan penghasil senyawa repellen nyamuk dan tumbuhan berbunga berkorelasi sedang. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah rumah kosong yang tidak terawat dan ditumbuhi tumbuhan dengan kanopi yang lebar di lingkungan perumahan dapat menjadi reservoir nyamuk Aedes spp. terutama Ae. albopictus.
Eksplorasi Limnologis Telaga Dringo, Banjarnegara, Jawa Tengah Setefani Yulia Tiara Putri; Kharisma Dinda Islami; Laila Widi Utami; Suwarno Hadisusanto
AQUACOASTMARINE: Journal of Aquatic and Fisheries Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): AQUACOSTMARINE: Journal of Aquatic and Fisheries Sciences
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jafs.v3i1.15785

Abstract

Plankton are organisms that live floating in water bodies and move with the current. Plankton is a clue organism that can be used as a bioindicator because it is sensitive to environmental changes. The purpose of this study was to explore the limnological aspects of plankton distribution and diversity as bioindicators of water quality. In this study, 29 species of phytoplankton and 20 species of zooplankton were obtained, dominated by Nitzschia sp. and Asplanchna sp. The abundance index showed that the abundance of phytoplankton was 19386.67 ind/L and zooplankton was 5.33 ind/L. Water status based on phytoplankton diversity index with a value of 0.28-1.00 is categorized as low diversity and zooplankton diversity with a value of 0.78-1.97 is categorized as moderate diversity.
Eksplorasi Limnologis Telaga Dringo, Banjarnegara, Jawa Tengah Setefani Yulia Tiara Putri; Kharisma Dinda Islami; Laila Widi Utami; Suwarno Hadisusanto
AQUACOASTMARINE: Journal of Aquatic and Fisheries Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): AQUACOSTMARINE: Journal of Aquatic and Fisheries Sciences
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jafs.v3i1.15785

Abstract

Plankton are organisms that live floating in water bodies and move with the current. Plankton is a clue organism that can be used as a bioindicator because it is sensitive to environmental changes. The purpose of this study was to explore the limnological aspects of plankton distribution and diversity as bioindicators of water quality. In this study, 29 species of phytoplankton and 20 species of zooplankton were obtained, dominated by Nitzschia sp. and Asplanchna sp. The abundance index showed that the abundance of phytoplankton was 19386.67 ind/L and zooplankton was 5.33 ind/L. Water status based on phytoplankton diversity index with a value of 0.28-1.00 is categorized as low diversity and zooplankton diversity with a value of 0.78-1.97 is categorized as moderate diversity.
Analysis Distribution Patterns and Correlation of Ecological Characteristics Affecting the Existence of the Maleo Birds (Macrocephalon maleo) in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia: Distribution and Ecological Drivers of Maleo in Central Sulawesi Abd. Karim , Wahyudin; Hadisusanto, Suwarno; Wibawaning Astuti, Raden Roro Upiek Ngesti; Pudyatmoko, Satyawan
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 16 No. 01 (2026)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.16.01.08

Abstract

Macrocephalon maleo is an endemic bird species of Sulawesi that selects nesting sites based on specific environmental conditions, particularly optimal soil temperature, moisture, water content, soil weight, and texture (including clay, dust, and sand composition). However, studies examining the relationship between soil physical characteristics and microclimatic factors across multiple nesting sites remain limited. This study aims to analyze the distribution patterns and the correlation of ecological characteristics that influence the existence of maleo in Central Sulawesi. The research was conducted from February 2024 to March 2025 at seven locations with a total of 23 coordinate points, including nesting grounds near geothermal sources (Saluki, Lore Lindu National Park), coastal areas (Taima, Moilong, Batui, Ampana, and Balingara), and a riverbank area (Bukit Jaya). Field observations were carried out for 10 days at each location, during which 197 maleo birds were recorded. Maleo distribution patterns were analyzed using the Morisita Index, while the relationships between ecological factors and maleo presence were assessed using Pearson correlation analysis. The Morisita Index indicates a clumped distribution pattern, with values ranging from 2.0 to 5.0. The average sand temperatures recorded were 33.9°C in the geothermal area (Saluki TNLL); 35.0°C, 34.4°C, 35.4°C, 33.13°C, and 32.9°C in the coastal areas (Taima, Moilong, Batui, Ampana, and Balingara), and 36.1°C in the riverbank area (Bukit Jaya). The results indicate that soil-related ecological factors, particularly water content, soil texture, and sand weight, had a stronger influence on maleo presence than ambient microclimatic variables such as air temperature, humidity, wind speed, and light intensity. Soil texture influences water retention, aeration, heat absorption, and soil consistency. Sandy soils tend to absorb and release heat efficiently, thereby creating suitable incubation conditions for maleo eggs in natural nesting habitats.
Co-Authors Adi, Hanindyo Agatha Sih Piranti agus maryono Agustinus Murdjoko Agustinus Murdjoko Aisyah Hadi Ramadani Alanindra Saputra Aldawood, Abdulrahman Saad Alifa Varmlandia ALIM ISNANSETYO Amir Sidiq Anindya Kusumawati Arda dinata Arini Wijayanti Astuti, Raden Roro Upiek Ngesti Wibawaning Bahana Aditya Adnan Bambang Agus Kironoto Budi Mulyaningsih Dewi Puspita Sari Dewi Puspita Sari Dewi Puspita Sari Djoko Marsono Djoko Marsono Dulbahri Eko Haryono Emilya Nurjani Endang Puji Astuti Enggar Lestari Ervina Indrayani Farah Dewi Permatasari Fitria Ratna Pratiwi H.N., Kamiso Hanna Kawulur, Hanna Hanna S.I. Kawulur Hanna S.I. Kawulur, Hanna S.I. Heny Mayasari Setyoningrum, Heny Mayasari Hidayat Soesilohadi Istriyati I Istriyati I Istriyati Istriyati Kamiso H. N. Kamiso H.N. Kamiso Handoyo Nitimulyo Kamiso Handoyo Nitimulyo Kamiso Handoyo Nitimulyo KAMISO HANDOYO NITIMULYO Kharisma Dinda Islami Kresna Tri Dewi Laila Widi Utami Langgeng Wahyu Santosa Luli Gustiantini Luli Gustiantini M Widyastuti M. Sofwan Anwari, M. Sofwan Mahmed Sagi Mammed Sagi Mammed Sagi Mammed Sagi Mira Yosi Mira Yosi Mochammad Venly Ardion Muh Aris Marfai Muh Aris Marfai Muh Aris Marfai Muhamat, M Nazar Nurdin Nazar Nurdin Netty Dahlah Uar Nurul Khakhim Nurul Khakhim Nurul Khakhim Pertiwi, Serly Andini PUGUH KARYANTO Puguh Sujarta Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo R.C. Hidayat Soesilohadi Raden Roro Upiek Ngesti Wibawaning Astuti Raden Wisnu Nurcahyo Rarastoeti Pratiwi Rina Puji Astuti Ronggo Sadono Rosita Tabaika, Rosita Rustadi Rustadi Sagi , Mammed Satyawan Pudyatmoko Setefani Yulia Tiara Putri Sevina Rahmi Sigit Heru Murti Sitti Rahmah Umniyati Sri Puji Saraswati Sri Puji Saraswati Sudarmadji Sudarmadji Sudaryatno Sudaryatno Suhestri Suryaningsih Suhestri Suryaningsih Suhestri Suryaningsih Suhestri Suryaningsih Sukirno Sukirno Sumarna, Ardi Sunarto SUNARTO Sunyoto Sunyoto Suryaningsih , Suhestri Susintowati Tri Retnaningsih Soeprobowati Tukidal Yunianto Wahyudin Abd. Karim, Wahyudin Abd. Y. Andi Trisyono Yul Hendro Widodo Yusal, Muh Sri Zunnikah, Zunnikah