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Karakteristik Lingkungan Hutan untuk Terapi Kesehatan di Taman Hutan Raya Bunder, Gunungkidul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Pertiwi, Serly Andini; Nurjani, Emilya; Hadisusanto, Suwarno
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 19 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jik.v19i1.9772

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Healing forests maintain health through preservative practices, allowing benefits to emerge when site conditions support the practices. Therefore, this research aimed to identify the biophysical components and physical elements of the healing forests in Bunder Grand Forest Park (GFP). This research adopted observation methods and spatial analysis to characterize the healing forests' biophysical components and physical elements. The results showed that Bunder GFP had a diverse biodiversity and a distinctive landscape with the potential to provide comfort for visitors. It also met the criteria outlined in SNI 9006:2021, with medium thermal comfort levels. This research suggested vegetation enrichment to enhance the park's therapeutic potential, decrease noise, and increase thermal comfort. Additionally, the existing water features, karst rocks, and mixed forest vegetation can be used as media for sensory stimulation, further supporting health therapy.
Diversity of dragonflies (Odonata) as bioindicators of water quality in Mangkol river, Terak village, Simpang Katis subdistrict, Central Bangka regency Zunnikah, Zunnikah; Hadisusanto, Suwarno; Nurjani, Emilya
Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi Volume 27 Issue 2 Year 2025
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/bioma.2025.71005

Abstract

Dragonflies (Odonata) can serve as bioindicators of environmental quality, especially water quality. The Mangkol River, located within Bukit Mangkol Grand Forest Park (Tahura), Terak Village, Central Bangka Regency, is a raw water source used by residents of Pangkalpinang City through the regional water company, Perumda Air Minum Tirta Pinang. While the river’s upstream serves as a raw water source, illegal tin mining activities in the midstream and downstream sections have altered the river's condition, causing sedimentation and turbidity. This study aimed to examine dragonfly diversity as bioindicators of water quality in the Mangkol River. Dragonflies were observed using the cruising method and direct capture with insect nets, supplemented with water quality data measured in the field and laboratory. Dragonfly diversity comprised 2 families, 12 species, and a total of 104 individuals. The Family Biotic Index (FBI) indicated poor water quality at station 1 (6.90) and very poor quality at stations 2, 3, and 4 (9.00).
Investigation of Palm Weevil Rhynchophorus spp. Infestation on Oil Palm Plantation at Kerincikanan, Siak, Riau Adi, Hanindyo; Sudaryatno, Sudaryatno; Aldawood, Abdulrahman Saad; Hadisusanto, Suwarno; Sukirno, Sukirno
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 47, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v47i3.4429

Abstract

Rhynchophorus spp. has been observed to be a potential pest in oil palm plantations in Indonesia. Rhynchophorus spp. has been reported to have attacked oil palm in Kalimantan and Papua, but reports regarding attacks by Rhynchophorus spp. in Sumatra have not been updated. Riau is the biggest producer of crude palm oil. This study aims to investigate Rhynchophorus spp. at oil palms in Siak, Riau. The study was conducted in the smallholder area of the Kerincikanan region. The study used survey methods to observe the symptoms of oil palms infested by Rhynchophorus spp. Pheromone aggregate traps were also used to capture Rhynchophorus spp. The results showed that after tree felling, two oil palms were positively infested by Rhynchophorus spp. Both the oil palms exhibited characteristic symptoms, including a collapsing crown, no visible injury or fungal infections in the stem, some leaves were still green, while others were dry. While, other eight oil palms were suspected to be infested by Rhynchoporus spp. Based on morphological characters, it was shown that Rhynchophorus spp. captured was R. vulneratus. These results suggest that oil palm plantations in the studied area should increase their awareness of the palm weevil's attack and implement mitigation approaches to mitigate further impacts.
Deteksi Dini di Lingkungan Rumah yang Tidak Terawat Sebagai Reservoir Aedes spp. di Perumahan Kota Banjarbaru Muhamat, M; Soesilohadi, RC. Hidayat; Hadisusanto, Suwarno; Umniyati, Sitti Rahmah
Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek) 2020: Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (570.372 KB)

Abstract

Pembangunan perumahan di perkotaan saat ini tumbuh sangat cepat termasuk di Kota Banjarbaru Ibukota provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Namun demikian diperumahan tersebut ada beberapa rumah yang tidak dihuni dan tidak dirawat yang berpotensi menjadi habitat nyamuk Aedes spp. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjelaskan lingkungan kebun dan rumah yang tidak terawat sebagai habitat nyamuk Aedes spp. di musim penghujan. Metode penelitian dengan metode purposive random sampling dengan mempertimbangkan perumahan yang ada rumah kosong yang tidak terawat dan diperumahan tersebut pernah terjadi kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue. Lokasi yang terpilih sebagai tempat pengambilan sampel adalah :-3.461389, 114.8503, -3.458056, 114.8456; -3.443056, 114.8586, -3.463611, 114.7731 dan -3.449167, 114.7814. Metode pengambilan sampel dengan memasang ovitrap yang diisi air rendaman jerami 10%. Ovitrap ditaruh stik kayu sebagai tempat bertelurnya nyamuk. Ovitrap ditaruh di bawah kanopi pohon yang terlindung hujan. Ovitrap diamati setiap 2 hari sekali. Hasil penelitian diperoleh telur sebanyak 207 butir. Setiap lokasi juga dilakukan inventarisasi vegetasi (luas kanopi, jumlah tumbuhan, tumbuhan penghasil senyawa repellen nyamuk, tumbuhan bercelah, dan tumbuhan berbunga) dan pengukuran suhu, kelembapan udara, dan pH air. Hasil identifikasi spesies, semua telur berasal dari nyamuk Aedes albopictus. Analisis ANOVA menunjukkan bahwa lokasi -3.461389, 114.8503 dan -3.443056, 114.8586 diperoleh telur yang lebih banyak dibandingkan tiga lokasi yang lainnya. Analisis korelasi antara faktor lingkungan dengan jumlah telur yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa faktor luas kanopi tumbuhan mempunyai hubungan yang kuat dan pH air, sedangkan tumbuhan penghasil senyawa repellen nyamuk dan tumbuhan berbunga berkorelasi sedang. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah rumah kosong yang tidak terawat dan ditumbuhi tumbuhan dengan kanopi yang lebar di lingkungan perumahan dapat menjadi reservoir nyamuk Aedes spp. terutama Ae. albopictus.
ECOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF BELIK RIVER HYDRAULIC CHARACTERISTICS ON PERIPHYTON COMMUNITY AS WATER QUALITY BIOINDICATOR Wahyu Sartika, Heni; Hadisusanto, Suwarno; Sulaiman, Muhammad
BIOTROPIA Vol. 31 No. 2 (2024): BIOTROPIA Vol. 31 No. 2 August 2024
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2023.31.2.1644

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ARTICLE HIGLIGHTS- Differences in river hydraulic characteristics affect ecological river health- The influence of flooding on the dynamics of physical and chemical characteristics of river water- Life strategy, adaptation of periphyton to environmental changes- Development of green infrastructure for river conservationABSTRACTBelik River is one of the urban rivers in the Special Region of Yogyakarta which has hydrological problems both in quantity and quality. This triggered the construction of various types of channel modifications. This study aimed to identify water quality and the ecological effects of channel modifications based on the presence of periphyton communities as bioindicators. Sampling was carried out in January 2021 and March 2021. Samples were taken at 4 sampling sites with different channel characteristics with 3 repetitions at each location. The physico-chemical parameters measured included pH, detergent, nitrate, sulfate, total phosphate, TSS, TDS, DO, CO2, water temperature, depth, transparency, discharge, and current velocity. The results showed that the abundance of periphyton in January 2021 was higher than in March 2021. In January 2021 there were found 91 periphyton species dominated by Nitzschia improvisa, Nitzschia terricola, and Nitzschia philippinarum. Meanwhile, in March 2021 there were found 61 species of periphyton dominated by Nitzschia improvisa. Based on the results of Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA), it was shown that in general the distribution and abundance of periphyton in the Belik River were influenced by CO2, total phosphate, discharge, DO, nitrate, TSS, and depth. The Shannon Wiener Diversity Index showed that water quality in January 2021 has decreased in March 2021. From the cluster analysis, it is known that there are differences in water quality and abundance of periphyton in the four types of river channels. It can be concluded that differences in hydraulic characteristics affected water quality and the ecological health of Belik River.
THE MINIMUM NUMBER OF VALVES FOR DIATOMS IDENTIFICATION IN RAWAPENING LAKE, CENTRAL JAVA Soeprobowati, Tri Retnaningsih; Tandjung, S. Djalal; Sutikno, Sutikno; Hadisusanto, Suwarno; Gell, Peter
BIOTROPIA Vol. 23 No. 2 (2016): BIOTROPIA Vol. 23 No. 2 December 2016
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4146.57 KB) | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2016.23.2.486

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Technical challenges in using diatoms for paleolimnological studies include the identification and enumeration of diatom valves. The minimum number of valves required for identification varies, ranging from 100 to 700 valves of the dominant species. This task can be very time-consuming, particularly when diatom valves are scarce. This study was conducted to determine the minimum number of valves needed for identification in diatom assemblages from Rawapening Lake, Central Java, Indonesia. Based on 314 samples collected from Rawapening Lake, diatom counting efficiency exceeded 0.85 when a minimum of 300 valves was counted. The number of diatom species identified remained stable after counting at least 300 valves. Therefore, the minimum number of diatom valves required to represent the assemblage for paleolimnological analysis is 300.
RECOVERY OF RESIDUAL FOREST ECOSYSTEM AS AN IMPACT OF SELECTIVE LOGGING IN SOUTH PAPUA: AN ECOLOGICAL APPROACH Murdjoko, Agustinus; Marsono, Djoko; Sadono, Ronggo; Hadisusanto, Suwarno
BIOTROPIA Vol. 24 No. 3 (2017): BIOTROPIA Vol. 24 No. 3 December 2017
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (9025.441 KB) | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2017.24.3.732

Abstract

Papua has been experiencing heavy logging activity in its forests for decades . However, only several studies focused on the effect of logging in the forest ecosystem. This research was aimed to analyze recovery processes of the forest ecosystem. The research was conducted in the logged tropical rainforest in South Papua using ecological approach which used tree communities as biotic and soil condition as abiotic indicators. Data were collected in the logging area of PT Tunas Timber Lestari located in the tropical rainforest of South Papua. There were five groups of forests used in this research i.e. unlogged, one year post selectively-logged, five years post selectively-logged, ten years post selectively-logged and fifteen years post selectively-logged forests. Thirty nested plots were laid on each forest group. Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA) was applied to analyze the understory and upperstory plant communities. Understory and upperstory plant communities formed different patterns due to logging. Plant communities in the ten and fifteen years post-selectively logged forests were not similar to those in the unlogged forest. Soil organic matter (SOM) content in the selectively logged forests was lower than that in the unlogged forest. These occurrences indicated that the selectively logged forests were still recovering and required more than fifteen years to be fully recovered.
Co-Authors Adi, Hanindyo Agatha Sih Piranti agus maryono Agustinus Murdjoko Agustinus Murdjoko Aisyah Hadi Ramadani Alanindra Saputra Aldawood, Abdulrahman Saad Alifa Varmlandia ALIM ISNANSETYO Amir Sidiq Anindya Kusumawati Arda dinata Arini Wijayanti Bahana Aditya Adnan Bambang Agus Kironoto Budi Mulyaningsih Dewi Puspita Sari Dewi Puspita Sari Dewi Puspita Sari Djoko Marsono Djoko Marsono Dulbahri Eko Haryono Emilya Nurjani Endang Puji Astuti Enggar Lestari Ervina Indrayani Farah Dewi Permatasari Fitria Ratna Pratiwi H.N., Kamiso Hanna Kawulur, Hanna Hanna S.I. Kawulur Hanna S.I. Kawulur, Hanna S.I. Heny Mayasari Setyoningrum, Heny Mayasari Hidayat Soesilohadi Islami, Kharisma Dinda Istriyati I Istriyati I Istriyati Istriyati Kamiso H. N. Kamiso H.N. Kamiso Handoyo Nitimulyo Kamiso Handoyo Nitimulyo KAMISO HANDOYO NITIMULYO Kamiso Handoyo Nitimulyo Kresna Tri Dewi Langgeng Wahyu Santosa Luli Gustiantini Luli Gustiantini M Widyastuti M. Sofwan Anwari, M. Sofwan Mahmed Sagi Mammed Sagi Mammed Sagi Mammed Sagi Mira Yosi Mira Yosi Mochammad Venly Ardion Muh Aris Marfai Muh Aris Marfai Muh Aris Marfai Muhamat, M Muhammad Sulaiman Nazar Nurdin Nazar Nurdin Netty Dahlah Uar Nurul Khakhim Nurul Khakhim Nurul Khakhim Pertiwi, Serly Andini Peter Gell PUGUH KARYANTO Puguh Sujarta Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo R.C. Hidayat Soesilohadi Raden Roro Upiek Ngesti Wibawaning Astuti Raden Wisnu Nurcahyo Rarastoeti Pratiwi Rina Puji Astuti Ronggo Sadono Rosita Tabaika, Rosita Rustadi Rustadi S. Djalal Tandjung Sagi , Mammed Setefani Yulia Tiara Putri Sevina Rahmi Sigit Heru Murti Sitti Rahmah Umniyati Sri Puji Saraswati Sri Puji Saraswati Sudarmadji Sudarmadji Sudaryatno Sudaryatno Suhestri Suryaningsih Suhestri Suryaningsih Suhestri Suryaningsih Suhestri Suryaningsih Sukirno Sukirno Sumarna, Ardi Sunarto SUNARTO Sunyoto Sunyoto Suryaningsih , Suhestri Susintowati Susintowati, Susintowati Sutikno Sutikno Tri Retnaningsih Soeprobowati Tukidal Yunianto Utami, Laila Widi Wahyu Sartika, Heni Y. Andi Trisyono Yul Hendro Widodo Yusal, Muh Sri Zunnikah, Zunnikah