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Growth, histochemical and physiological responses of non-edible oil producing plant (Reutealis trisperma) to gold mine tailings MUHAMMAD HILMI; HAMIM HAMIM; YOHANA C. SULISTYANINGSIH; TAUFIKURAHMAN TAUFIKURAHMAN
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 19 No. 4 (2018)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d190416

Abstract

Hilmi M, Hamim H, Sulistyaningsih YC, Taufikurahman. 2018. Growth, histochemical and physiological responses of non-edible oil producing plant (Reutealis trisperma) to gold mine tailings. Biodiversitas 19: 1294-1302. Reutealis trisperma (Blanco) Airy Shaw is a non-edible biodiesel producing plant that is able to grow well in various unfavorable environmental conditions. The study aimed to analyze the growth, physiological, and anatomical responses of R. trisperma to gold mine tailings. Three-month-old of R. trisperma were grown in 8 kg of polybags contained with mixed soil-compost medium treated with 0, 25, 50 and 100% of gold mine tailings for 3 months. Root and shoot growth, physiological and anatomical characters, and histochemical analysis of Pb inside the roots and leaves were examined. The root and shoot growth as well as chlorophyll a and b contents of R. trisperma grown in sole gold mine tailing at 100% significantly decreased, while at the lower concentration of gold mine tailings, the decrease of the growth performances was not significant, or even increased shown in that of 25% of tailing treatment. The treatment of gold mine tailing at 100% also induced lipid peroxidation, indicated by the significant increase in malondialdehyde (MDA) contents in the root as well as the leaves. Histochemical analysis showed that accumulation of Pb occurred both in roots as well as in leaves of R. trisperma treated with 100% of tailings. High-level tailing treatment also induced anatomical alteration in roots as well as leaves of the species. These results indicated that gold mine tailings induced oxidative stress in roots and leaves of R. trisperma resulted in growth inhibition.
The phytoremediation potential of non-edible oil-producing plants for gold mine tailings Nadya Nurafifah Andriya; Hamim Hamim; SULISTIJORINI SULISTIJORINI; Triadiati Triadiati
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 20 No. 10 (2019)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d201025

Abstract

Abstract. Andriya NN, Hamim H, Sulistijorini, Triadiati. 2019. The phytoremediation potential of non-edible oil-producing plants for gold mine tailings. Biodiversitas 20: 2949-2957. Plants can be used as phytoremediation agents to reduce environmental pollutants including heavy metal contaminants produced due to industrial activities. The objective of this study was to analyze the morphological, anatomical, and physiological responses of four non-edible oil-producing plants namely Jatropha curcas, Ricinus communis, Reutealis trisperma, and Melia azedarach and their ability to absorb and accumulate lead  (Pb) when grown in different concentrations of gold mine tailings. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design involving two factors, four different species of plants and three different concentrations of tailings  (0%, 50%, and 100%). Gold mine tailings caused a decrease in the growth of all species indicated by a significant reduction in plant height, leaf number, leaf area, shoot as well as root dry weight, while it significantly increased green RGB values of leaves. Pb accumulation was detected in the root as well as leaf tissues of the plant-based on histochemical analysis. The treatment with tailings also caused an increase in lipid peroxidation levels as indicated by increased malondialdehyde content in the roots and leaves. On the other hand, chlorophyll and carotenoid content decreased due to tailings treatment, along with the relative water content. Among the four species investigated, R. trisperma was found to be the most resistant species to gold mine tailings based on its ability to maintain growth even during gold tailing stress, which is also supported by principal component analysis.
Lead (Pb) toxicity effect on physio-anatomy of bead-tree, jatropha, castor bean and Philippine-tung grown in water culture Hamim Hamim; Hanifatunisa; Hadisunarso; Luluk Setyaningsih; Deden Saprudin
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 20 No. 12 (2019)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d201231

Abstract

Abstract. Hamim, Hanifatunisa, Hadisunarso, Setyaningsih L, Saprudin D. 2019. Lead (Pb) toxicity effect on physio-anatomy of bead-tree, jatropha, castor bean and Philippine-tung grown in water culture. Biodiversitas 20: 3690-3697. Heavy metal contamination in both land and water has been intensively studied because of their broad impact for the environment. Bead-tree (Melia azedarach), Jatropha (Jatropha curcas), castor bean (Ricinus communis) and Philippine tung (Reutealis trisperma) are kinds of non-edible oil-producing species, that are able to grow well on degraded lands and may have potential use for phytoremediation of heavy metals contaminated areas. This study aimed to analyze the response of bead-tree (Melia azedarach), jatropha (Jatropha curcas), castor bean (Ricinus communis) and Philippine-tung (Reutealis trisperma) to lead (Pb) contaminant in water culture experiment based on morphological, physiological and anatomical parameters. Two months old plants were transferred to the media containing Hoagland solution. After three weeks of planting, Pb (NO3)2 treatments with five concentrations, i.e. control (0 mM), 0.5 mM, 1 mM, 2 mM, and 3 mM were added together with Hoagland replacement and the plants were treated for three weeks. The growth, anatomical and physiological parameters were observed during the treatment until three weeks. The results showed that Pb treatment, especially with higher concentration, dramatically decreased plant growth, such as plant height, number of leaves, as well as shoot and root dry weight of all the species. Lead treatment triggered the emergence of free radicals and oxidative stress as indicated by a significant increase of malondialdehyde (MDA) content, while it decreased chlorophyll content of all the species. The higher concentration of Pb (NO3)2 caused the thickness of upper epidermis, lower epidermis, and spongy mesophyll tissue to decrease significantly which contributed to the decrease of leaves thickness. Among the species, Philippine-tung was the most tolerant of Pb toxicity. This species is potential to be used in phytoremediation program of lead-contaminated land such as gold mine area as well as heavy industrial areas.
Drumstick (Moringa oleifera) variation in biomass and total flavonoid content in Indonesia Ridwan RIDWAN; Hamim Hamim; Suharsono SUHARSONO; Nuril Hidayati; INDRA GUNAWAN
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220159

Abstract

Abstract. Ridwan, Hamim, Suharsono, Hidayati N, Gunawan I. 2021. Drumstick (Moringa oleifera) variation in biomass and total flavonoid content in Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 493-500. Utilization of a drumstick (Moringa oleifera Lam.) leaf has recently increased worldwide which consequently cause the increase in global demand. Indonesia, as a tropical country with large area, has a great potential to become a center for drumstick cultivation and leaf production. Drumstick distribution scattered in almost all of the islands of Indonesia has another potential for obtaining superior genotype variabilities. The aim of this study was to select the drumstick accessions from several islands in Indonesia with high leaf biomass production and flavonoid content. This experiment was carried out in the field using ten accessions of drumstick from ten islands in Indonesia, namely Sumatra, Java, Madura, Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Sumba, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Papua. Drumstick seeds were planted in polybags with a capacity of 10 kg and arranged using a randomized block design with three replications. The parameters observed were plant growth, biomass production, total flavonoid content, and antioxidant activity. The results of this study found that Sumatra accession was the accession which had the highest leaf biomass production in combination with the uppermost total flavonoid content and antioxidant activity compared to others. Sumatra accession is recommended as an excellent accession for cultivation with the aim of producing flavonoids.
Physiological and ultrastructural studies of Jatropha curcas and Reutealis trisperma in response to gold-mine tailings DAVINA NATHANIA PRASETYA; HAMIM HAMIM; YOHANA CAECILIA SULISTYANINGSIH
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 23 No. 7 (2022)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d230721

Abstract

Abstract. Prasetya DN, Hamim, Sulistyaningsih YC. 2022. Physiological and ultrastructural studies of Jatropha curcas and Reutealis trisperma in response to gold-mine tailings. Biodiversitas 23: 3471-3479. Heavy metal contamination through tailings from mining pollutes the environment and harms human health. This study aimed to analyze physiological, especially ultrastructural changes and the photosynthetic activities of Jatropha curcas and Reutealis trisperma in response to gold mine tailings. J. curcas and R. trisperma were grown in 8 kg of polybags and treated with 0%, 50%, and 100% gold mine tailings for three months before examining their morphological, physiological, and leaf ultrastructure. The results showed that gold mine tailings with 50% and 100% concentrations affected the growth of both species. This was indicated by reduced plant height, total leaf number, shoot, root dry weight, and decreased chlorophyll and carotenoid content. Furthermore, treatment of gold mine tailing at 50% and 100% induced lipid peroxidation, indicated by the significant increase in leaf malondialdehyde content. The photosynthetic and transpiration rates at 90 days after treatment decreased with the increase in gold mine tailings concentration. The leaf ultrastructure analysis showed high-level tailings of treatment-induced ultrastructure alteration of J. curcasand R. trisperma. However, these changes did not significantly affect the photosynthesis rate, hence the plants survived until the end of the observation period. The overall effect of tailings on R. trisperma was lower than on J. curcas, suggesting that R. trisperma had higher adaptability than J. curcas.
Co-Authors . Miftahudin Alex Hartana Alex Hartana ALEX HARTANA Anja Meryandini Aris Tjahjoleksono Aris Tri Wahyudi Arum Sekar Wulandari BEKTI KURNIAWATI Damayanti, Frisca DAVINA NATHANIA PRASETYA Deden Saprudin Devi Media Siska Diah Permata Rinaldi Diah Ratnadewi Dian Hendrayanti Didy Sopandie Didy Sopandie Dwi Andreas Santosa Eddy Supriyono Evan Vria Andesmora Faisal Fendiyanto, Miftahul Huda Hadisunarso Hadisunarso Hadisunarso Hanifatunisa Heri Ahmad Sukria Hermana, Widya Hirmas Fuady Putra Iman Rusmana Indah Puspita SARI INDRA GUNAWAN Irdika Mansur Kukuh Nirmala Kusumaningtyas Pitaloka, Mutiara Laelasari Laksmita Prima SANTI Luluk Setyaningsih Luluk Setyaningsih Luluk Setyaningsih LULUK SETYANINGSIH Lutfiani Lutfiani Miftahuddin Miftahuddin Miftahuddin Miftahudin , Miftahudin Miftahudin . Miftahudin, M. MUHAMMAD HILMI Muhammad Jusuf Munif Ghulamahdi Musawira Nadya Nurafifah Andriya Nampiah Sukarno Nandang Mulyasantosa Nani Heryani Nina Ratna Djuita Ning Tyas, Kartika NISA RACHMANIA MUBARIK Nugroho, Robertus Nur, Hasrul Satria Nuril Hidayati Nurul Hidayati Nurul Hidayati Putri Maulida, Azkia Putri Nur Azizah Hutagalung Rani Apriani Rani Apriyani Raharja Raudhatunisya, Meuthea Najlaa Ridwan RIDWAN Rismona, Nurwani Sazli Tutur Risyahadi Sigit Tri Wibowo Sindiya, Vita Sri Wilarso Budi Suharsono Suharsono Suharsono SUHARSONO Sukmarayu P. Gedoan Sulistijorini Sulistyaningsih, Yohana C TAUFIKURAHMAN TAUFIKURAHMAN Tri Muji Ermayanti Triadiati Triadiati Turhadi Turhadi Utut Widyastuti UTUT WIDYASTUTI UTUT WIDYASTUTI Wirantari, Ayu Puspa Yadi Setiadi Yanuar, Ai Ika Ayu Yohana C Sulistyaningsih YOHANA C. SULISTYANINGSIH YOHANA C. SULISTYANINGSIH Yohana Caecilia Sulistyaningsih Yuli Siti Fatma YULIN LESTARI