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Journal : Biospecies

Karakter Morfologi Bunga Dan Buah Putat (Barringtonia acutangula (L.) Gaertn.): Morphological Characteristics of Putat Flowers and Fruit (Barringtonia acutangula (L.) Gaertn.) Dewi, Syntiya; Hariyadi, Bambang; Ihsan, Mahya
Biospecies Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v16i2.28914

Abstract

This research delves into the morphological characteristics of Putat (Barringtonia acutangula (L.) Gaertn.) in its natural habitat at Tangkas Lake, Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi Province. In a landscape where water levels ebb and flow, Putat predominantly swathes the lake, enriching its visual allure and nurturing the area's development into a tourist attraction. The captivating aesthetics of Putat, marked by its distinct and briefly blossoming flowers, enhance the lake's appeal, drawing community interest and tourism. The study is meticulous, utilizing purposive sampling at two strategic locations and employing descriptive analysis supported by visual representations and tables. The findings unveil detailed insights into the plant’s flowers, fruits, and seeds. Putat’s flowers are found to be vibrant, unlimited compound entities, while its fruit evolves from a verdant to a purplish hue upon maturity, encompassing a singular, resilient seed. This in-depth exploration contributes valuable knowledge to the limited existing information, facilitating a deeper understanding of Putat’s unique ecological presence and biodiversity at Tangkas Lake. Keywords: Barringtonia acutangula, Putat, Danau Tangkas, Flower, Morphological character   Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji Putat (Barringtonia acutangula (L.) Gaertn.) di habotat alaminya di Danau Tangkas, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Provinsi Jambi. Putat yang tumbuh alami di danau memperkaya ekosistem lokal dengan keindahan flora uniknya, dan meningkatkan potensi danau sebagai destinasi wisata. Kajian ini berfokus pada karakterisasi morfologi bunga, buah, dan biji putat, untuk mengisi kekurangan informasi mengenai proses reproduksi tumbuhan ini. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode sampling purposif dilanjutkan dengan analisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bunga putat sebagai bunga majemuk tak terbatas dengan corolla merah yang menarik, dan struktur yang kompleks. Buah putat, berbentuk lonjong dan berkembang dari hijau menjadi hijau keunguan saat matang, serta mengandung biji tunggal yang kokoh. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam pemahaman lebih lanjut mengenai biodiversitas dan adaptasi ekologi Putat di habitatnya. Kata kunci: Barringtonia acutangula, Putat, Danau Tangkas, Bunga, Morfologi  
Studi Etnobotani Rotan Sebagai Bahan Kerajinan Anyaman Pada Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) di Dusun III Senami, Desa Jebak, Kabupaten Batanghari, Jambi. Jumiati, Jumiati; Hariyadi, Bambang; Murni, Pinta
Biospecies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2012): Februari 2012
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v5i1.218

Abstract

Rattan is one of the non-timber forest products that has been widely used by traditional communities for various purposes such as a woven material, rigging purposes, and for other purposes. Suku Anak Dalam, SAD, is a group of indigenous people in Jambi Popinsi who still maintain a close relationship with the surrounding forests.  The group waves rattan to produce variousrattan craft.  This study aims to inventory the diversity of rattan species being used to prduce rattan craft and to document knowledge associated with rattan waving.  The study was undertaken in the village of Jebak, Batanghari Regency, Jambi Province. Data collected through a semi-structured interviews and participant observation. The results indicate the presence of 10 species of rattan commonly used to manufacture various unique SAD rattan craft. The SAD produces at leart18 types of woven rattan for various purposes.
Local (Agro) Ecological Knowledge of Jangkat (A note from the field) Hariyadi, Bambang
Biospecies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2009): Januari 2009
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v2i1.266

Abstract

Jangkat is an indigenous group who inhabits a region bordering with the Kerinci SeblatNational Park. The group still strongly attaches with their tradition and implements traditional valuesin their daily lives. The Jangkat have developed local ecological knowledge by observing localecological dynamics intensely over generations. The knowledge is implemented in local agriculturalpractices that fit with local socio-cultural and natural condition. Latter on, the agro-ecologicalknowledge is incorporates into local customary institution (adat) and comes out with a sustainablenatural resource management model and improves the lives of the Jangkat people.
Obat Rajo Obat Ditawar : Tumbuhan Obat dan Pengobatan Tradisional Masyarakat Serampas – Jambi 1 Hariyadi, Bambang
Biospecies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2011): Juli 2011
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v4i2.524

Abstract

Serampas is an indigenous group of Jambi who still live traditionally. Serampas has a number of traditional knowledge related to local natural resources, including medicinal plants. This study aims to reveal the Serampas view about illness and the types of herbs they use. Research conducted by methods of participant observation, survey respondents, as well as in-depth interviews. The results showed that the community Serampas classifies herbs into two main groups: obat rajo and  obat ditawar.  The Serampas use more than 131 species of medicinal plants.  Although forests around the Serampas settlements are relatively undisturbed and rich in various plants, including medicinal plants, however, unexpectedly, most medicinal plant not derived from natural forests, but from the human made ​​ecosystem, mainly scrubland and agricultural areas.