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All Journal Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Social Sciences Chapter JEJAK Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan JIET (Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan) Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam Journal of Socioeconomics and Development E-Mabis: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Amwaluna Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development International Journal of Global Operations Research International Journal of Quantitative Research and Modeling International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics (JAROE) Ekonomikalia Journal of Economics Majority Science Journal Grimsa Journal of Business and Economics Studies Jurnal Pengabdian Bakti Akademisi
Taufiq Carnegie Dawood
Universitas Syiah Kuala
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Digital Transformation Education for Identifying Future Business Opportunities Halim, Hendra; Lubis, Muharman; Lubis, Fahdi Saidi; Dawood, Taufiq Carnegie; Majid, M. Shabri Abd.; Amri, Amri; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Purnami, Ni Made; Nurlina, Eka; Silvia, Vivi
Jurnal Pengabdian Bakti Akademisi Vol 2, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Bakti Akademisi
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpba.v2i2.45681

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technology has created a pressing need for digital transformation in various sectors, including entrepreneurship. However, many students and academics still lack adequate understanding and skills to identify future business opportunities through digital approaches. This community service activity, titled Digital Transformation Education for Identifying Future Business Opportunities, was conducted to address this issue. The program involved students and lecturers from Telkom University's Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Syiah Kuala University. Using the Service Learning (SL) approach, the activity was carried out through an online seminar that combined theoretical explanations and interactive discussions with digital business practitioners. Two experts in Islamic economics and information technology served as the resource persons. The activity aimed to increase digital literacy and entrepreneurial awareness among participants. Assessment through pre-test and post-test evaluations revealed a significant improvement in understanding, with the average score increasing from 63.5 to 85.8. The results demonstrate that structured digital transformation education can effectively enhance the capacity of the academic community in identifying and developing digital-based business opportunities. This activity also contributes to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly in promoting quality education, decent work and economic growth, and fostering innovation.
CO2 Emissions in ASEAN-5: The Role of Labor, Investment, Inflation, Exchange Rate, and Economic Growth Lubis, Sanny F.; Silvia, Vivi; Dawood, Taufiq Carnegie
Ekonomikalia Journal of Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Heca Sentra Analitika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60084/eje.v3i1.279

Abstract

Labor and investment can raise emissions in the short term but may reduce them in the long term if energy efficiency improves. Inflation influences emissions through changes in energy prices and production costs. The exchange rate affects emissions by altering the cost of imported energy and green technologies. Economic growth generally increases emissions, especially in early development stages, as described by the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis. Given these linkages, this study examines the effects of labor, investment, inflation, exchange rate, and economic growth on CO2 emissions in ASEAN-5 countries. To ensure robust findings, the study uses the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model and applies Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) and Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) for dynamic estimations. Results show that labor, exchange rate, and economic growth do not significantly impact CO2 emissions in the short term. However, investment and inflation have significant positive effects, indicating they contribute to short-term emission increases. In the long term, labor, investment, and inflation significantly reduce emissions, while the exchange rate remains insignificant. Economic growth, however, significantly increases emissions over time. This suggests that without strong environmental policies, continued economic expansion may lead to higher emissions. Overall, the findings highlight that structural factors like investment and economic growth are crucial in shaping CO2 emissions. Policies such as carbon taxes or emissions trading systems can help internalize the environmental costs of emissions, encouraging a shift to cleaner energy and reducing fossil fuel dependence.
Analysis of the Effect of Food Prices, GDP, Inflation, and Exchange Rate on Poverty in 4 ASEAN Countries Prayoga, Akbar Eka; Nazamuddin, B.S; Dawood, Taufiq C.
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): MSJ-MAY
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v3i2.372

Abstract

Poverty remains a persistent challenge in ASEAN countries despite economic growth. A 2024 World Bank report highlights that many families, especially in agriculture-dependent economies, still live below the poverty line. This study examines the impact of food prices, GDP, inflation, and exchange rates on extreme poverty in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines from 1991 to 2021, using data from the World Bank and FAOstat. The analysis employs a pooled panel ARDL model with diagnostic tests (Wald, residual normality, and CUSUM) and robustness checks (Hausman Test and OLS). Findings indicate that, in the long run, extreme poverty is negatively and significantly influenced by food prices and exchange rates. Rising food prices increase income for farmers, improving rural livelihoods, but they also reduce the purchasing power of net consumers. Exchange rate depreciation raises import costs, affecting affordability of essentials. GDP and inflation show an insignificant effect on extreme poverty in the long run. In the short run, the exchange rate has a positive significant effect on extreme poverty, while the other variables remain insignificant. Currency depreciation boosts agricultural exports, employment, and local industries. This study recommends policies to stabilize food prices and address currency depreciation, while fostering inclusive growth and mitigating inflationary pressures to reduce extreme poverty in ASEAN nations.
Enhancing Acehs Fiscal Independence Amid Declining Autonomy Funds Dawood, Taufiq Carnegie; Bunsit, Thanawit; Madiyoh, Abdulhakim; Farlian, Talbani; Seftarita, Chenny; Fitriyani, Fitriyani
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 8, No 2 (2025): JAROE Vol. 8 No. 2 August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v8i2.37729

Abstract

Objective This study aims to analyze what factors can influence fiscal independence in Aceh Province, Indonesia, using annual regency and municipality data from 2010 to 2021.Design/Methodology This research uses a dynamic panel regression model with the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimation method to analyze data. This method is employed to overcome the endogeneity problem and is supplemented with corroborating evidence.Results This study found that poverty negatively affects fiscal independence in Aceh. Furthermore, GRDP and the number of taxpayers positively affect fiscal independence in Aceh. This study also found that public capital expenditure positively affects Aceh's fiscal independence. Furthermore, combined with corroborating evidence, this study concludes that more than increasing the amount of public capital expenditure alone is needed to increase Aceh's fiscal independence. Improving the quality of the provision of facilities and infrastructure financed by public capital expenditure is also vital for increasing Aceh's fiscal independence.Research limitations/implications This study's significant implication underscores the importance of improving the quality of the provision of facilities and infrastructure financed by public capital expenditures to enhance regional fiscal independence, which is in contrast to conclusions in the existing literature.Novelty/Originality The state of the art of this study is, it uses a different approach to analyze the determinants of regional fiscal independence in Aceh Province, Indonesia. It employs the panel Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) method combined with corroborating evidence. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study which employs panel GMM to study fiscal independence, taking Aceh as a case study.
PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI PESANTREN BERBASIS SANTRIPRENEUR MELALUI BUDIDAYA IKAN LELE Riyaldi, Muhammad Haris; Umuri, Khairil; Gunawan, Eddy; Nurdin, Ridwan; Dawood, Taufiq C; Srinita, Srinita; Silvia, Vivi; Farlian, Talbani; Nurlina, Eka
Abdimas Galuh Vol 5, No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v5i2.11571

Abstract

Pesantren merupakan sarana pendidikan menimba ilmu pengetahuan agama. Pesantren memiliki kendala tersendiri dalam bidang kemandirian secara ekonomi. Untuk mensiasati permasalahan tersebut diperlukan adanya pelatihan kewirausahaan bagi santri yang belajar di pesantren. Pesantren Darul Hikmah Khaju merupakan pesantren yang menampung santri dari kalangan kurang mampu dan yatim piatu. Maka oleh itu, pengabdian kewirausahaan yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian bertujuan untuk menumbuhkembangkan semangat kewirausahaan dan kemandirian pesantren. Pengabdian ini menggunakan pendekatan partisiopatris, dengan mengajak patisipasi pihak pesantren. Setelah dilakukan observasi dan diskusi, pemberdayaan ikan lele merupakan usaha yang realistis dijalankan oleh Pesantren Darul Hikmah Khaju. Budidaya ikan lele memiliki peluang ekonomi yang strategis dan menjanjikan karena sangat mudah dan praktis untuk dilakukan. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan beberapa langkah, yaitu menjelaskan konsep kewirausahaan berbasis santripreneur, pengamatan lingkungan dan diskusi dalam melihat potensi dayah, pelatihan budidaya ikan lele sistem tambak, persiapan,, dan kegiatan pembudidayaan ikan lele. Pengabdian yang dilakukan dengan berbasis santripreneur pada santri Pesantren Darul Hikmah Khaju memberikan manfaat yang besar. Santri mendapatkan wawasan spiritual-preneurship dalam kultur pesantren, sekaligus mulai memahami bagaimana tata cara pembudidayaan lele.
Determinants of Governance Performance: The Effects of Intellectual, Social, and Natural Capital in Middle-Income Countries Thahira, Zia; Dawood, Taufiq C.; Zikra, Naswatun; Darmawati, Cut
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v10i2.78311

Abstract

Objective: This study investigates the effect of intellectual, social, and natural capital on governance performance in middle income countries, addressing how non-financial resources shape institutional quality. The research is empirical and contributes to development economics by linking capital endowments with governance outcomes, which are central to sustainable development and institutional resilience. Methods: The study uses panel data from the Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index (GSCI) for 20 middle income countries during 2020–2024. Governance scores serve as the dependent variable, while intellectual, social, and natural capital are the main explanatory variables, analyzed through a fixed effects regression with robust standard errors. Findings: The results indicate that natural capital has a statistically significant and positive impact on governance performance, with a coefficient value of approximately 0.51, significant at the five percent level. This suggests that countries with stronger capacities to manage environmental resources tend to develop more accountable and resilient institutions. In contrast, intellectual and social capital do not show significant effects within the observed period, which may imply that their influence on governance is more indirect, requires longer time horizons to materialize, or depends on the presence of supportive institutional frameworks. Originality/Value: The novelty of this study lies in testing the reverse relationship between non-financial capital and governance and incorporating interaction models that reveal how these resources jointly shape institutional outcomes. Unlike most prior studies that focus on how governance drives capital formation, this research centers on middle-income countries and employs recent data from 2020–2024 to offer fresh empirical evidence on institutional determinants of governance. Practical/Policy implication: The findings suggest that governance reforms should integrate natural capital management within Sustainable Development Goal frameworks while enhancing institutional capacity in education and social cohesion to enable intellectual and social capital to more effectively strengthen governance in the long term.
Do Phone and Internet Have Role to Promote Economic Rika Nurlela; Taufiq c. Dawood; Aliasuddin Aliasuddin
International Journal of Quantitative Research and Modeling Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): International Journal of Quantitative Research and Modeling
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijqrm.v2i4.191

Abstract

As one of the developing countries in the world, Indonesia is very active in developing ICT. The dependence of the Indonesian people on ICT increases every year. The two ICT indicators experiencing rapid development are the telephone and the internet. This study aims to analyze the effects of fixed-line phone users, mobile phone users, and internet users on economic growth in Indonesia. The panel data used in this study is panel data from 33 provinces in Indonesia from 2011–2019. The results showed that mobile phone users and internet users have positive effects on economic growth. However, fixed-line phones have a negative and insignificant influence on economic growth. Advances in technology have shifted fixed-line phones to smartphones. The government is expected to control and direct mobile phones and the internet for productive activities to encourage economic improvement.
The Effect of Gender and Household Education Expenditure in Indonesia Tedy Di Oria Salam; M. Shabri Abd. Majid; Taufiq C Dawood; Suriani Suriani
International Journal of Quantitative Research and Modeling Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): International Journal of Quantitative Research and Modeling
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijqrm.v2i4.192

Abstract

This study empirically examines and analyzes the effect of gender on human capital investment in Indonesia. Using the logistic regression method and data sourced from 315,672 households in Indonesia, this study shows that the number of boys, the number of girls, the working status of the head of the household, and the highest education of the head of the household have a positive and significant impact on human capital investment in Indonesia. The results show that female household heads who work and invest in the cost of children's education are more significant than male household heads who also work. Higher the education level of the head of the household, the higher the income received and also investment for children. This research shows strong evidence of gender inequality in education spending that tends to be more towards girls. Based on the results obtained, development policies can consider gender differences in investment in labor and education. Increasing the school participation rate of women compared to men will increase the differentiation of the workforce by gender but also increase income inequality between men and women. Likewise, investment in education which tends to be more directed to women than men, will reduce income inequality.
Indonesian Export Analysis: Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Model Approach Syarifah Labibah; Abd. Jamal; Taufiq C. Dawood
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 23 No. 3 (2020): December 2020 - March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v23i3.1668

Abstract

There are some factors predicted tohave an effect on the countries’ economic devlopment. This study aimed to analyze the long-term and short-term effects of In-flation, Exchange Rate, and Foreign Economic Growth (the destination of the United States, China, and Japan) on the Indonesian Export. The Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Model is used in this analysis from 1968 through 2017. The results of the analysis show that in the long-term, the inflation and the economic growth in China as well in Japan has a positive sign and significant effect on Indonesian exports. In addition, in the short-term, the US exchange rate and economic growth have a positive significant effect on Indonesian exports.
Co-Authors Abd Jamal, Abd Abd Karim, Mohd Rahimie bin Abd. Jamal Abd. Jamal Ade Eka Afriska Aliasuddin Aliasuddin Amir, Fakhrurrazi Amri Amri Amri Azhar, Thifal Bunsit, Thanawit Chenny Seftarita Cut Zakia Rizki Darma Satria Darmawati, Cut Darwanis Darwanis Darwanis Eddy Gunawan, Eddy Eko Wahyu Andika Emi Anjalia Faisal Firdaus, Adhityas Fitriyani Fitriyani Fredinan Yulianda Halim, Hendra Hizir Hizir Irsan Hardi Iskandarsyah Kesuma, T. Meldi Lada, Suddin Lubis, Fahdi Saidi Lubis, Sanny F. M. Shabri Abd. Majid M. Shabri Abd. Majid M. Shabri Abdul Majid Machtra, Catona Madiyoh, Abdulhakim Majid, Muhammad Shabri Abdul Marwan Marwan Maulana, Akbar Miksalmina Mirna Indriani Muhammad Abrar Muhammad Abrar Muhammad Adam Muhammad Fadhil Muhammad Haris Riyaldi Muhammad Haris Riyaldi, Muhammad Haris Muhammad Ilhamsyah Siregar Muharman Lubis Mukhlis Mukhlis Murkhana Nabilah Nabilah Nazamuddin, B. S. Nazamuddin, B.S Ni Made Purnami Nisva, Raisa Ullya Nizam, Ahmad Noor Azuddin Yakob Nur Phazillah Helda Nurlina, Eka Okta Rabiana Risma Pratama, Chris Candra Januar Prayoga, Akbar Eka Queen Shinta Dewi Rauzatul Jannah Reca Rossa Arianty Ridwan Nurdin Riha Dedi Priantana Rika Nurlela Rustam Effendi Said Munzir Sakir, A Sari, Meutia Dwi Novita Sartiyah Sartiyah, Sartiyah Silvia, Vivi Siregar, M. Ridha Sofyan Syahnur Srinita, Srinita Suriani Suriani Syarifah Labibah T. Zulham Talbani Farlian Tedy Di Oria Salam Teguh Rochmat Maulidi Thahira, Zia Umuri, Khairil Verazulianti Verazulianti yola Mairina Sari Zikra, Naswatun Zikran, Ghrina Zulkifli Zulkifli