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All Journal Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan INOTEKS : Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, dan Seni Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology JURNAL SAINS PERTANIAN EQUATOR Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak Jurnal Penelitian Pascapanen Pertanian Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sakai Sambayan Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian JITEK (Jurnal Ilmiah Teknosains) E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Edukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Gorontalo Agriculture Technology Journal To Maega: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Mutu Pangan : Indonesian Journal of Food Quality FoodTech: Jurnal Teknologi Pangan Jurnal Bioindustri Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Indonesian Community Journal Abdimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Teknologi Pangan Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Jurnal Agroindustri Pangan Journal of Bioindustry Jurnal Dedikatif Kesehatan Masyarakat
Oke Anandika Lestari
Ilmu Dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat
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Journal : Journal of Health and Nutrition Research

 1 
Imitation watermelon sheet jam made from watermelon albedo with natural coloring from roselle petals (Hibiscus sabdariffa L) and sappan wood (Caesalpinia sappan L) Lestari, Oke Anandika; Dewi, Yohana Sutiknyawati Kusuma; Nabilah, Uray Ulfah; Hasbullah, Hasbullah; Ifwarisan Defri
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i2.462

Abstract

The sheet jam was developed by reflecting on the practicality of sheet cheese. Sheet jam can be formed with the presence of hydrocolloids. Pectin is a hydrocolloid that is naturally contained in watermelon albedo. However, the use of watermelon albedo in making imitation watermelon sheet jam requires coloring and sweeteners. This study aims to obtain the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of imitation watermelon sheet jam using watermelon albedo with natural coloring and sweetener formulations. The treatments used were two types of natural dyes (roselle and sappanwood) and sweetener formulations (fructose, honey, sucrose). The psychochemical characteristics tested were water content, reducing sugar content, total acid, and color. Sensory characteristics were tested descriptively and hedonic quality. Data analysis has been carried out using OPLS-DA, followed by OPLS, and Pearson’s correlation (by SIMCA 14.1). The findings showed that the main physicochemical and sensory characteristics of imitation watermelon sheet jam were herbal aroma, fruit aroma, chewy texture, sweetness, reducing sugar, Hue (red/yellow), rollability, and overall preference. The characteristics that determine the level of preference for imitation watermelon sheet jam were rollability, sweetness, shiny appearance, and chewy taste. The sweet taste characteristic (r -0.92582) has a negative correlation with the level of preference. The presence of a doctoring agent (fructose or honey) prevents crystallization in sheet jam, which is positively correlated with preference. Coloring with Roselle and sappanwood can replace the use of watermelon flesh and can be further studied in relation to the functional characteristics that may be provided.
Co-Authors Agus Setiyono Agustina, Mulya Aju Tjatur Nugroho Krisnaningsih Aklisa, Seskia Amalia Nur Anggraeni, Wanda Putri Aprillia, Nelvy Regina Dwi Arif Hidayatullah Aurelia, Michelle Putri Billhaq, Sabila Meirizqina Brigita Ratna Harsanti brigitta ersa pancarwani Candra Wasis Agun CHANDRA, DEFRI ORCHIO Dewi, Yohana Kusuma Dhitasari, Rochmah Mira Didik Wahyudi Dwi Fatmawati, Dwi Dwi Gusmalawati Dwi Raharjo Dzul Fadly Emelda, Plaviana Erawati, Erawati Eva Mayasari Fabiola, Vonny Faiza, Arnida Nur Farahiyati, Lana Febrianti, Auliadini Feri Kusnandar Hadiani, Dimas Pratidina Puriastuti Hanief Dharmawan Dharmawan Hasbullah Hasbullah Ifwarisan Defri Komariyati Komariyati Komariyati Komariyati Kurniawan, Mikhael Ricky Leondro, Henny Lestari, Yessi Lucky Hartanti Lucky Hartanti, Lucky Maherawati Maherawati, Maherawati Mardiana Putri Maria Ulfa Marina, Aristawipana Mastira, Susi Musa Alfius Nabilah, Uray Ulfah Nancy Dewi Yuliana Nurmainah Nurmainah Oktaviani, Sulha Rahmi Palupi, Nurheni Sri Prihandini, Peni Wahyu purwayanti, sulvi Putri, Audy Fadzilla PUTRI, MARDIANA Rudin, Iswandi Sapta Sahid, Emif Rezqia Sakapani, Patricia Dayu Salsabhilla, Keisya Aura Sandytia Permata Sari Saputri, Gian Melinda Sari, Diah Puspita Satrijo Saloko SKD, Yohana SRI DEVI APRIANI Sri Widowati Stephanie, Akuilla Suko Priyono Surya Abi Alfariz Syafitri, Dhea Tanjung, Safrina Arsi Sekar Th. Candra Wasis Agung Sutignya Tri Rahayuni Utami, Dwi Warong, Sepiana Debora Widadi Padmarsari Soetignya Widoyo, Nurman Alif Yohana Kusuma Dewi Yohana S. Kusuma Dewi Yohana S.K. Dewi Yohana Sutiknyawati Kusuma Dewi Yohana Sutiknyawati Kusuma Dewi Yuli Arif Tribudi Zukhruf, Syaqinah Az