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Penerapan Konseling Kelompok dengan Teknik Role Playing dalam Mengurangi Abusive Language pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di Desa Seribandung Lutfia Auliatinnisa; Kusnadi Kusnadi
Journal of Society Counseling Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Society Counseling
Publisher : Scidacplus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59388/josc.v3i2.660

Abstract

This research is titled "The Application of Group Counseling with Role Playing Techniques in Reducing Abusive Language in Elementary School Children." The study aims to analyze the use of abusive language among elementary school children, which is a common issue in their social development and can interfere with interpersonal relationships. The use of abusive language is often caused by the children's inability to manage their emotions and express their feelings in more positive ways. Therefore, role-playing techniques were chosen as a method to help children practice better social skills and develop empathy towards others. This research uses a qualitative approach with five child subjects selected based on the abusive language problems they faced. Data was collected through interviews with the children, teachers, and social community, direct observation during group counseling sessions, and documentation of the children's development over four counseling sessions. The results of the study show that the implementation of group counseling with role-playing techniques is effective in reducing the use of abusive language among children. Children who previously often used abusive words in social interactions began to show improvements in emotional regulation and chose more polite words when facing situations that triggered frustration or anger. Furthermore, through role-playing sessions, children practiced more constructive ways to resolve conflicts with peers or teachers without using hurtful language. An increase in empathy was also observed, with children becoming more aware of the negative impact of abusive language on others' feelings and making efforts to improve their social relationships. Overall, role-playing techniques have been shown to help children replace harsh emotional expressions with more effective communication and build healthier social relationships.
Konseling Klasikal Berbantuan Musikalisasi dalam Mengatasi Perilaku Bullying Anjelli Nur Aisyah; Kusnadi Kusnadi
Journal of Society Counseling Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Society Counseling
Publisher : Scidacplus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59388/josc.v3i2.661

Abstract

Bullying behavior has become a serious issue among children, especially in the educational environment. Bullying is an aggressive behavior that is repeatedly carried out with the intention of harming or intimidating others, leading to negative impacts on both the victim and the perpetrator. The consequences can be severe, ranging from discomfort and insecurity to deep trauma. Therefore, appropriate solutions are needed to reduce bullying behavior among children. Classical counseling assisted by musicalization is a creative solution to address this issue. This study, titled "The Role of Classical Counseling Assisted by Musicalization in Overcoming Bullying Behavior Among Children at TPA Neighborhood Kemas RT 8, Palembang City," aims to investigate the role of classical counseling assisted by musicalization in addressing bullying behavior among children in TPA Neighborhood Kemas RT 8, Palembang City. This research employs a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results show that classical counseling assisted by musicalization can help reduce bullying behavior, enhance children's ability to manage emotions, and develop positive behavior. Additionally, this study indicates that this counseling method increases children's awareness of the importance of respecting and appreciating differences. Therefore, this study recommends that classical counseling assisted by musicalization be integrated into educational programs at TPA Neighborhood Kemas RT 8, Palembang City. Furthermore, it suggests that educators and parents collaborate in developing effective counseling programs to address bullying behavior among children.
Konseling Individu dengan Teknik De-Reflection untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan akan Kematian pada Lansia Yati Oktavia; Kusnadi Kusnadi
Journal of Society Counseling Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Society Counseling
Publisher : Scidacplus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59388/josc.v3i2.662

Abstract

The research is titled “The Application of Individual Counseling with the De-reflection Technique to Reduce Death Anxiety in the Elderly at Harapan Kita Nursing Home, Palembang.” This study aims to help the elderly reduce the anxiety experienced by three clients. Before the implementation of individual counseling with the de-reflection technique, the clients experienced excessive anxiety about death, as seen in their physical and psychological conditions. After the counseling sessions, the clients were better able to accept their situation. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects of this study were elderly individuals experiencing death anxiety at the Harapan Kita Nursing Home in Palembang. The results of the study showed that before receiving individual counseling, the clients tended to be quiet and had difficulty interacting with other elderly individuals. The individual counseling sessions using the de-reflection technique were conducted in four meetings, consisting of four stages: the initial stage, the middle stage (working stage), and the final stage. After the application of the de-reflection technique, the clients showed significant changes — they were able to accept the concept of death more calmly, no longer experienced excessive anxiety about death, and were able to socialize with fellow elderly individuals.
Konseling Kelompok dengan Teknik Restrukturisasi Kognitif dalam Mengatasi Homesickness Intan Mayang Sawitri; Kusnadi Kusnadi
Journal of Society Counseling Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Society Counseling
Publisher : Scidacplus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59388/josc.v3i2.665

Abstract

This study is entitled "Application of Group Counseling with Cognitive Restructuring Techniques in Overcoming Homesickness in Final Year Out-of-School Students of Islamic Guidance and Counseling Study Program". The objectives of this study are: first, to determine the description of homesickness in final year out-of-school students of the Islamic Guidance and Counseling Study Program. Second, to determine the application of group counseling with cognitive restructuring techniques in overcoming homesickness in final year out-of-school students of the Islamic Guidance and Counseling Study Program. This study uses a qualitative research method that is descriptive in nature, with field research or direct field research. Data collection techniques used are by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate a strong emotional attachment to family or the home environment, so that feelings of sadness, anxiety, longing, and even excessive worry about family arise when away from home. The stages of this group counseling were carried out four times with subjects selected as five final year out-of-school students of the Islamic Guidance and Counseling Study Program, using four stages, namely the formation stage/initial stage, transition stage, activity stage, and closing stage. Based on research conducted using cognitive restructuring techniques, which are able to change negative thoughts into positive/rational thoughts in group counseling activities during the activity.
Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Teknik Homeroom dalam Menanamkan Karakter Peduli Lingkungan Nurjannah Nurjannah; Kusnadi Kusnadi
Journal of Society Counseling Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Society Counseling
Publisher : Scidacplus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59388/josc.v3i2.808

Abstract

Environmental problems are increasingly complex and require the active role of the younger generation, especially students, in fostering an environmentally conscious character. The Nature Lovers Student Association (MAPALA), as an environmentally based organization, plays a strategic role in shaping environmentally friendly attitudes and behaviors. However, members are still found to be inconsistent in applying environmental values in their daily lives. This study aims to describe the implementation of group guidance using the homeroom technique in instilling an environmentally conscious character in MAPALA members of UIN Raden Fatah Palembang and analyze its impact on changes in members' attitudes and behaviors. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques include observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results show that group guidance using the homeroom technique, implemented through the stages of opening, transition, core activities, and closing, is able to create a friendly, open, and participatory atmosphere. The homeroom technique provides an effective space for reflection and discussion so that MAPALA members are able to understand, internalize, and apply environmental values. Thus, group guidance using the homeroom technique has proven effective as an effort to instill an environmentally conscious character in students.
Relasi Laki-Laki dan Perempuan dalam Al-Qur’an: Studi Tafsir Maudhū‘ī terhadap Ayat-Ayat Kesetaraan dan Peran Gender Fitriana Fitriana; Kusnadi Kusnadi; Aristophan Firdaus
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Juli 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i4.10578

Abstract

Relasi laki-laki dan perempuan dalam Al-Qur’an sering menjadi perdebatan, khususnya terkait isu kesetaraan dan peran gender dalam kehidupan sosial. Sebagian penafsiran masih dipengaruhi oleh konstruksi budaya patriarkal, sehingga menimbulkan pemahaman yang cenderung bias gender. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kajian yang komprehensif untuk memahami ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an secara utuh dan kontekstual, khususnya melalui pendekatan tafsir maudhū‘ī (tematik). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis relasi laki-laki dan perempuan dalam Al-Qur’an melalui kajian terhadap ayat-ayat yang berkaitan dengan kesetaraan dan peran gender. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan (library research). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi dokumentasi terhadap ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an dan literatur tafsir yang relevan. Analisis data menggunakan metode tafsir maudhū‘ī dengan menghimpun ayat-ayat terkait, mengkaji konteks turunnya ayat, serta mengintegrasikan pandangan para mufasir klasik dan kontemporer.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur’an menegaskan prinsip kesetaraan antara laki-laki dan perempuan dalam aspek spiritual, moral, dan tanggung jawab sosial. Perbedaan peran yang ada lebih bersifat fungsional dan kontekstual, bukan menunjukkan superioritas salah satu pihak. Dengan demikian, pemahaman terhadap ayat-ayat gender perlu dilakukan secara komprehensif dan kontekstual agar terhindar dari bias penafsiran.
KHALIFAH DAN AMANAH EKOLOGIS DALAM AL-QUR’AN ( Studi Tafsir Maudhu’i Solusi Qur’ani Terhadap Krisis Ekologi ) Syarifah Ummi Hani; Kusnadi Kusnadi; Aristophan Firdaus
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Juli 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i4.10580

Abstract

Krisis ekologi yang terjadi dewasa ini, seperti kerusakan hutan, pencemaran lingkungan, perubahan iklim, dan eksploitasi sumber daya alam secara berlebihan menunjukkan adanya krisis moral dan spiritual manusia terhadap alam. Dalam perspektif Islam, manusia memiliki kedudukan sebagai khalifah di bumi yang mengemban amanah ekologis untuk menjaga keseimbangan dan kelestarian lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konsep khalifah dan amanah ekologis dalam Al-Qur’an serta relevansinya sebagai solusi Qur’ani terhadap krisis ekologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan tafsir maudhu’i (tematik), yaitu menghimpun ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang berkaitan dengan konsep khalifah, amanah, dan lingkungan hidup, kemudian dianalisis secara komprehensif berdasarkan penafsiran para mufasir klasik dan kontemporer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur’an menempatkan manusia sebagai pemelihara bumi yang bertanggung jawab menjaga harmoni alam, bukan sebagai pihak yang bebas mengeksploitasi lingkungan. Konsep amanah ekologis dalam Al-Qur’an menegaskan pentingnya sikap moderasi, tanggung jawab, dan pelestarian lingkungan sebagai bentuk ibadah kepada Allah Swt. Dengan demikian, nilai-nilai Qur’ani tentang khalifah dan amanah ekologis dapat menjadi landasan etis dan spiritual dalam menghadapi krisis ekologi modern.
Aborsi  dalam Perspektif Tafsir Aḥkām dan Relevansinya dengan Bioetika Nuruz Zhafirah; Kusnadi; Aristopan
AL-Ikhtiar : Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): AL-Ikhtiar : Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : 4

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71242/tbqhpw34

Abstract

Abortion is a contemporary bioethical issue that continues to spark debate as medical technology advances and society changes. In Islamic jurisprudence, the practice of abortion is not explicitly discussed in the Qur'an, but its normative principles can be traced through verses prohibiting murder and maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, particularly the preservation of life (ḥifẓ al-nafs). This article aims to analyze the legal construction of abortion from the perspective of aḥkām interpretation and examine its relevance to the contemporary bioethical framework. This study uses qualitative methods with content analysis techniques and an aḥkām interpretation approach to Qur'anic verses related to the protection of life and offspring, supported by hadith and fiqh literature. The results show that from the perspective of aḥkām interpretation, abortion is basically considered a prohibited act because it eliminates the potential for human life. However, in emergency conditions that threaten the mother's life, abortion can be permitted based on the fiqh principle of akhaffu ad-dhararain and the principle of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. The relevance of aḥkām interpretation to bioethics lies in the assertion that individual autonomy is not absolute, but is limited by moral responsibility and the protection of life. This study emphasizes that the integration of aḥkām interpretation and Islamic bioethics is important as an ethical basis for responding comprehensively to contemporary abortion practices. Abstrak Aborsi merupakan persoalan bioetika kontemporer yang terus memunculkan perdebatan seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi medis dan perubahan sosial. Dalam khazanah Islam, praktik aborsi tidak dibahas secara eksplisit dalam Al-Qur’an, namun prinsip-prinsip normatifnya dapat ditelusuri melalui ayat-ayat larangan pembunuhan dan maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, khususnya pemeliharaan jiwa (ḥifẓ al-nafs). Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konstruksi hukum aborsi dalam perspektif tafsir aḥkām serta menelaah relevansinya dengan kerangka bioetika kontemporer. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik content analysis dan pendekatan tafsir aḥkām terhadap ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan jiwa dan keturunan, didukung oleh hadis dan literatur fikih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam perspektif tafsir aḥkām, aborsi pada dasarnya dipandang sebagai tindakan terlarang karena menghilangkan potensi kehidupan manusia. Namun, dalam kondisi darurat yang mengancam nyawa ibu, aborsi dapat dibolehkan berdasarkan kaidah fikih akhaffu ad-dhararain dan prinsip maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. Relevansi tafsir aḥkām dengan bioetika terletak pada penegasan bahwa otonomi individu tidak bersifat absolut, melainkan dibatasi oleh tanggung jawab moral dan perlindungan terhadap kehidupan. Kajian ini menegaskan bahwa integrasi tafsir aḥkām dan bioetika Islam penting sebagai landasan etis dalam merespons praktik aborsi kontemporer secara komprehensif.