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Journal : JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering)

Identification of Sediment Formation Based on Magnetic Content and Element Composition of Mud Volcano in Sangiran Sediment using VSM and X-Ray Fluorescence Hapsoro, Cahyo Aji; Mariyanto, Mariyanto; Agustine, Eleonora; Iryanti, Mimin; Indriana, Rina Dwi; Rifai, Mochamad Khoirul; Ibrahim, Alpan; Budiono, Kharisma Asmarani
JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering) Vol 8, No 1 (2023): JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um024v8il2023p009

Abstract

Based on trace geological history and several studies, the Sangiran mud volcano provides insight into the geology and hydrology of the region, aquifer system in the basin, groundwater flow patterns and characteristics, rock lithology, hydrogeology condition, and saltwater trap mapping. Related to these conditions, studies were conducted on the magnetic content and composition of the major oxide compounds in the Sangiran sediments. Sample analysis was based on geochemical methods. The methods consist of frequency dependent magnetic susceptibility and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) analysis. Geochemical analyses using x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis have been conducted and various elemental grades have been determined. VSM results confirm that the magnetic content of Sangiran sediments is partly dominated by Fe (17.66 percent) contained in hematite (Fe2O3). At the same time, the samples of Sangiran sediment were enriched by Si, Fe, Al, Ca, Cl, Ti, and K according to XRF measurements. The samples exhibited the highest Si and Fe concentrations in samples T1 (Si is 29.48 percent and Fe is 13.66 percent) and T7 (Si is 24.95 percent and Fe is 12.01 percent). Meanwhile, in the T4 sample, the highest concentrations were Si and Ca, 23.45 percent and 13.45 percent, respectively. Retrieved from the magnetic susceptibility measurement, this paper confirm that Fe content is one of the components of volcanic ash in the Sangiran sediment.DOI: 10.17977/um024v8i12023p009
Co-Authors Aang Rifqi Rizky Adelita, Gisela Aditya, Raldy Adrin Tohari Adrin Tohari Afa, Aghnia Nadhira Ahmad Aminudin Aji, Somantri Amien, Adya Sa'dul Andriani, Fitria Dwi Ardi Rizkia Ferahenki Arya, Pulung Basuki, Rajab Budiono, Kharisma Asmarani Catur Purwanto, Catur Dadan Dani Wardhana Dea Hertiara Municha Deni K. Jamil Dika Ariesandra, Dika Eko Pujianto Eleonora Agustine Encun Yuliana, Encun Erdi Erdiansyah, Erdi Evi Rahmawati Faridlah, Mela Fauziah, Andi Ferahenki, Ardi Rizkia Fian Rifqi Irsalina Firda Fikri Andini Fitria Dwi Andriani Gisela Adelita Hapsoro, Cahyo Aji Hegarna, Rona Hetty Triastuty Hetty Triastuty Ibrahim, Alpan Ida Hamidah Ika Mustika Sari Indah Safitri Indriana Lucky Sari Indriana, Rina Dwi Irsalina, Fian Rifqi Judhistira Aria Utama Judhistira Aria Utama Lee, Chang-Wook Lilik Hasanah Lina Aviyanti Lina Merliana Maarif, Syaiful Maqruf, Ahmad Mariyanto Mariyanto Mela Faridlah Merliana, Lina Mufida, Shobrina Nurul Muhammad Iid Mujtahiddin, Muhammad Iid Municha, Dea Hertiara Nanang Dwi Ardi Naufal Al-Hakim Nelsa Indah Artamevia Nurjanah, Riska Siti Nurjanah, Widia Linta NURUL MUFIDA, SHOBRINA Peby Sukmadraeni, Peby Prakoso, Alfiansah Sandion Pulung Arya Radinal Jalaludin Bahri, Radinal Jalaludin Rajab Basuki Ramayanti, Suci Rifai, Mochamad Khoirul Rizky, Aang Rifqi Rona Hegarna Safitri, Indah Salsabila, Azzahra Samsul Irsyad, Samsul Sari, Indriana Lucky Sinta Purwanti, Sinta Siti Azizah Sutisna Siti Nuraisah, Siti Somantri Aji SRI RAHAYU Subarsyah Subarsyah Sutisna, Siti Azizah Tanjung, Nur Fatma Tini Tini Tini, Tini Triantara Nugraha, Triantara Widyaningrum Indrasari Winny Liliawati Yuyu Rachmat Tayubi Zakwandi, Rizki