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Journal : Humaniora

Beberapa Keunikan Linguistik Bahasa Madura Akhmad Sofyan
Humaniora Vol 19, No 3 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2207.711 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.1264

Abstract

Linguistic items e.g. phonology, lexicon, and structure or word order in Madurese have uniqueness. Phonology uniqueness in Madurese consists of (1) type of phonem, (2) phonem combination, and (3) syllable pattern. Meanwhile Madurese lexicon uniqueness comprises: (1) no third person pronoun, (2) no plural first person pronoun, (3) no clitic, (4) the same symbol used both for 'nothing' and 'empty', (5) the use of auxilliary verb, and (6) the use of particle. Madurese alaso has uniqueness in its structure particularly in (1) reduplication, (2) passive construction, (3) possessive construction, (4) imperative construction, (5) comparative construction, (6) superlative construction, (7) 'acting like ...' construction, (8) morphophonemic prefix N-, and (9) the distribution of prefix N-.
Fonologi Bahasa Madura Akhmad Sofyan
Humaniora Vol 22, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1849.469 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.1337

Abstract

Bahasa Madura--sama seperti bahasa Indonesia (yang berasal dari bahasa Melayu) (lihat Marsono, 2003)--termasuk ke dalam rumpun bahasa Austronesia Barat. Sebagai dua buah bahasa yang mempunyai hubungan kekerabatan yang sangat dekat, bahasa Madura dan bahasa Indonesia akan memiliki persamaan atau kemiripan. Dalam hal sistem fonologi, kedekatan hubungan kekerabatan antara bahasa Madura dengan bahasa Indonesia ditunjukkan dengan terjadinya korespondensi fonemis.
PERILAKU DAN MAKNA VERBA DALAM BAHASA MADURA Akhmad Sofyan
Humaniora Vol 24, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (969.889 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.1375

Abstract

This study is aiming at studying the category and the meaning of verb in Madura language. The problem to study is how to know: firm or morphological category, syntactic category, and meaning of verbs in Madura language in enjd'-iyd. Research method applied in this study is descriptive-qualitative method. The data of this study is synchronic which is gained by having interview through open questionnaire. Though stem and base are singular, stem can only stand alone when it is imperative. Transitive can be mono-transitive, transitive, and transitive intransitive. Passive construction can be categorized as anti-active, and imperative can be categorized as anti-passive. Based on the meaning of verb in Madura language consists of causative verb, reciprocal verb, reflexive verb, locative verb, repetitive verb, and imperative verb.
The Tradition of Melayokaken in Using Society: The Causal Factors and Its Impacts Akhmad Haryono; Akhmad Sofyan; Samudji Samudji
Humaniora Vol 29, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.395 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.22563

Abstract

This article discusses the tradition of Melayokaken, the causal factors, and the impacts of the tradion on Using Society in Banyuwangi. Melayokaken, as a tradition of elopement, had been maintained by Using community for a long time. For some Using People in Banyuwangi (UPB), this tradition was regarded as a pride because it could help to maintain the tradition that had been formed since the time of their ancestors. But on the other hand, melayokaken tradition is considered violating the norms followed by Using people, namely religious norms, anti conflicts and living in peace. The method used in this study is qualitative method. Data were collected through participatory observations, interviews, notings, and recordings. The method of analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. This research resulted in the finding that there is a factor that can maintain the tradition of melayokaken, namely as an alternative means to resolve the impasse communication in entering the marriage, for example due to: differences in status and social class, educational factors, the bride family may not marry more than one time in a year, the bridegroom candidate has not got a job yet, the candidates of the bride and the bridegroom are not yet old enough, the birth dates of the two are not good and matched, the marriage must not precede an older sister marriage, the bride candidate has already been betrothed by parents.This entails two impacts of the tradition, namely positive and negative. The positive side proves that melayokaken can penetrate the gap in status and social class between the two families and the things which are recognized less rational in the contemporary perspective. And the negative side proves that melayokaken had violated the norms, ethics, and religious values embraced by Using society although there was no significant impact on the doers’ social lives and in the community.