Bambang Sektiari Lukiswanto
Departemen Klinik Veteriner Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya

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IDENTIFIKASI PROTEIN EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR (EGF) 46 kDa HASIL MATURASI OOSIT SAPI SECARA IN VITRO Widjiati w; Anike Rachmawati; Sri Mumpuni; Bambang Sektiari
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 6, No 1 (2012): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v6i1.734

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi suatu protein dengan berat molekul 46 kDa yang diduga sebagai epidermal growth factor (EGF) yang diisolasi dari oosit sapi yang telah dimaturasi secara in vitro dengan metode elektroforesis. Ovarium sapi yang berasal dari rumah potong hewan, diaspirasi pada folikel dengan diameter permukaan ≤5 mm menggunakan spuit dan jarum. Oosit dimaturasi dalam tissue culture medium (TCM) 199 selama 22 jam pada suhu 38,5° C di dalam inkubator CO2. Preparasi protein dengan berat molekul 46 kDa menggunakan sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrilamide gel elektroforesis (SDS PAGE). Berdasarkan perhitungan jumlah regresi dari protein marker, didapatkan 12 fraksi protein yaitu BM 172,7; 153,09; 118,24; 102,43; 89,27; 59,75; 46,41; 43,82; 40,2; 36,06; 23,45; dan 18,42 kDa. Protein dengan berat molekul 46,41 kDa yang tampak pada pita protein dapat diidentifikasi sebagai protein yang diduga EGF yang berperan dalam proses maturasi oosit.
The Efficacy of Madeira Vine Leaf Extract Combined with Turmeric Rhizome Extract Gel Topically on Second-Degree Burn Wound in Albino Rats Hisyam, Mirza Atikah Madarina; Yuniarti, Wiwik Misaco; Theresia, Sis Wisnuarti; Yudaniayanti, Ira Sari; Lukiswanto, Bambang Sektiari; Sudjarwo, Sri Agus; Widiyatno, Thomas Valentinus
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Special Issue: International Conference on Veterinary Medicine and Health Scien
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss3.2023.91-98

Abstract

Burns is now considered one of the most destructive forms of trauma affecting humans and animals. This study aimed to determine the effect of Madeira vine leaf extract combined with 2% Turmeric rhizome extract (MVLTR) gel administered topically on second-degree burn wound in albino rats based on the number of fibroblasts. A total of 25 male rats weighed 200–300 grams were divided into five groups i.e. (C-) was normal skin, (C+) was burn and treated using 1% silver sulfadiazine, (T1) was burn and treated using 1.25% MVLTR gel, (T2) was burn and treated using 2.5% MVLTR gel, and (T3) was burn and treated using 5% MVLTR gel. The burn wound was performed on the right gluteus of rats, and the therapy was applied twice a day topically, starting after the burn wounds were made. Skin samples were collected on day 15. The histopathological examination was performed by counting fibroblast cells and then analyzed using One-way ANOVA, continued with the Duncan test. Based on the results showed that the C- group was significantly different compared to C+, T1, T2, and T3 groups. C+ had a significant difference with the T1 and T3 groups, meanwhile not significantly different from the T2 group. T2 was not significantly different from the C+ and T3 groups. In conclusion, MVLTR gel at 5% concentration has the potential to be an effective treatment for second-degree burns, as indicated by the increased number of fibroblasts.
Detection of Spargana on Ptyas korros in Sidoarjo Bagaskara, Ryan; Lukiswanto, Bambang Sektiari; Rahardjo, Adi Prijo; Poetranto, Emmanuel Djoko; Koesdarto, Setiawan; Mufasirin, Mufasirin
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Special Issue: International Conference on Veterinary Medicine and Health Scien
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss3.2023.122-125

Abstract

Ptyas korros or Indo-China Rat Snake is one of the snakes that are commonly hunted in Indonesia. This study aimed to identify Spirometra sp. on P. korros in Sidoarjo. A total of 18 snakes were collected within 3 months. Identification of Spirometra sp. was done using a native method, Semichen Acetic Carmine, and HE staining. As a results, 8 (44.4%) of 18 samples showed positive infection with Spirometra sp. The results of this study indicate the presence of spargana in P. korros in Sidoarjo and no adult Spirometra sp. was found.
Strategic Infectious Diseases in Beef Cattle in Balongpanggang during 2023 Yuniarti, Wiwik Misaco; Lukiswanto, Bambang Sektiari; Setiawan, Boedi; Yudaniayanti, Ira Sari; Triakoso, Nusdianto; Hisyam, Mirza Atikah Madarina; Susanti, Lina; Niken Hastuti, Apriliwiyani; Sudjono, Budi Santoso
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol7.iss2.2024.362-369

Abstract

Strategic infectious animal diseases have a great impact on the national economy as they may cause great economic loss, public anxiety, and high mortality. In Indonesia, among the diseases considered as strategic infectious animal diseases is foot and mouth disease (FMD). This study reported the incidence of strategic infectious animal diseases in Balongpanggang district during 2023. Throughout 2023, FMD only accounted for 4% of the total diseases of the year and was the only strategic infectious animal disease reported that year. Meanwhile, bovine ephemeral fever (BEF) incidence reached 57% (876/1546) of the total diseases in beef cattle in 2023. In addition to BEF, official veterinary services reported a total case of 1546 throughout 2023 that comprises; diarrhea (99), limping (24), helminthiasis (91), ectoparasite (11), hematochezia (3), wound (3), mastitis (4), allergy (1), dystocia (28), vaginal prolapse (11), dermatitis (45), enteritis (27), tympani (11), scabiosis (122), arthritis (67), ophthalmic problem (11), endometritis (1), uterine retention (13), indigestion (2), pneumonia (21), hypoglycemia (5), abscess (21), ovariohysterectomy (1), orchitis (1), intoxication (1), and papilloma (1). In conclusion, the only strategic infectious animal disease reported in 2023 in Balongpanggang was FMD with the incidence as high as 3% as compared to the non-strategic infectious animal diseases, BEF, which reached 54% of the total cases during 2023.
Effect of methanol extract of cloves (Syzigium aromaticum) on Protein Gene Product 9.5 in the testes of rats (Rattus norvegicus) with induced cryptorchidism Nufus, Faizah Zakiyyatun; Bambang Sektiari Lukiswanto; Ira Sari Yudaniyanti; Nove Hidajati; Eduardus Bimo Aksono Herupradoto; Budi Utomo
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v13i2.2024.82-89

Abstract

This study aimed to know the effect of cloves (Syzigium aromaticum) methanol extracts as an antioxidant on the germ cells of white rats (Rattus norvegicus) with induced cryptorchidism. The subjects of this study were 24 male white rats aged 21 days, who were divided into six groups. Rats were adapted for 5 days, after which cryptorchidism were induced. Cloves extract was given for 18 days and 36 days. On day-19 and day-37, rats were sacrificed and testicles were taken for Protein Gene Product (PGP) 9.5 detection by immunohistochemistry. These groups consisted of negative control group (given distilled water and sham surgery), positive control group (induction of cryptorchidism and given distilled water), and T treatment group (induction of cryptorchidism and given 70mg/kg bw cloves extract. Kruskal-Wallis test indicated a significant difference (p <0.05). The differences between treatments were shown based on the outcome of the Mann-Whitney test. Cloves acted as an antioxidant for cryptorchid testicular germ cells. It could be concluded that administering methanol extract of clove flowers could ameliorate the expression of PGP 9.5 in the testicular germ cells of white rats in a model of unilateral cryptorchidism.
Evaluation and Its Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Inactivated Vaccine Candidate in K18-hACE2 Mice A'la, Rofiqul; Rantam, Fedik Abdul; Wijaya, Andi Yasmin; Susilowati, Helen; Kuncorojakti, Suryo; Diyantoro, Diyantoro; Aswin, Ahmad; Rahmahani, Jola; Suwanti, Lucia Tri; Lukiswanto, Bambang Sektiari; Yudaniayanti, Ira Sari; Setiawan, Boedi
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol8.iss1.2025.54-62

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 requires effective vaccines to be developed. This study aimed to assess the impact of a SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine candidate in k18-hACE2 mice by monitoring their body weight, immune activation, and inflammatory cytokines including IL-4, IL-6, TNF-α, and IFN-γ. The study utilized k18-hACE2 mice expressing the human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (hACE2) receptor. The mice were administered the inactivated vaccine candidate compared with sham and vehicle. Body weight was monitored, and serum samples were collected to measure IL-4, IL-6, TNF-α, and IFN-γ levels using ELISA. Data were evaluated using SPSS statistical analysis software. The administration of the SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine candidate in k18-hACE2 mice did not result in significant changes in body weight compared to the control group. Furthermore, the levels of IL-4, IL-6, TNF-α, and IFN-γ were significantly reduced in the vaccinated mice compared to the control group, suggesting a dampening effect on the inflammatory response. This study demonstrates that the SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine candidate has a minimal impact on the body weight of k18-hACE2 mice. Nevertheless, it successfully regulates the levels of IL-4, IL-6, TNF-α, and IFN-γ, suggesting its safety and beneficial impact. These findings contribute to understanding the vaccine's efficacy and safety profile in vaccine development.
The Effectiveness Level of Gel Combination Binahong Leaf and Turmeric Rhizome Extract on The Mature Collagen of IIB Degree Burns in Rats Suryaningtyas, Ignasia Friska Amelia; Rachmawati, Kadek; Lukiswanto, Bambang Sektiari; Sudjarwo, Sri Agus; Soeharsono; Yuniarti, Wiwik Misaco
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 34 No. 2 (2023): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v34i2.2023.102-115

Abstract

The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of administering a combination gel of binahong leaf and turmeric rhizome extracts on mature collagen of IIB degree Burns in rat. A total of 25 male rats, 3 months of age, 150-200 gram body weight were used. This research consists of five treatments. P0 were normal skin, P1 were used 1% silver sulfadiazine, P2, P3, and P4 were gel combination of binahong leaf and turmeric rhizome extracts with increase concentration of binahong leaf extract i.e. 1.25%, 2.5%, and 5%, while turmeric rhizome extract i. e 2% for each treatment. Treatments have been given topically for 14 days, twice a day, started after burn wound application. At the end of the treatment period, skin excision was carried out, then the histopathological examination was performed. Microscopic observation on the wound healing process on mature collagen density showed that P0 was not a significant difference with P3 and P4, but P0 was significant difference with P1 and P2. The better burn healing process on P3 is allegedly because of the activity of saponin, and tannin, contained in the binahong leaf extract 2.5%, and curcumin in turmeric rhizome extract 2% have been proven to be effective for topical burns therapy.
Analysis of Differences in Farmer Income Estimation Between Middlemen and Animeter For Bali Cattle in Jaro Subdistrict, Tabalong Regency, South Kalimantan Aulia Rakhman, Muhammad Andika; Soeharsono; Al-Arif, Moh. Anam; Lukiswanto, Bambang Sektiari; Triakoso, Nusdianto; Ma'ruf, Anwar
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 35 No. 2 (2024): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v35i2.2024.146-156

Abstract

This study investigates differences in farmer income and body weight estimation for male and female Bali cattle in extensive farming in Jaro Subdistrict, Tabalong Regency, South Kalimantan. A random sampling approach was used, involving farmers from nine villages. Statistical analyses revealed a significant difference (p < 0.05) in the body weights of male Bali cattle measured by an animeter compared to those estimated by middlemen. In contrast, no significant difference (p > 0.05) was observed for female Bali cattle. These differences significantly impacted farmer income for male cattle because the income estimated by the animeter exceeded that estimated by the middlemen (p < 0.05). However, no significant difference (p > 0.05) was observed between the two estimation methods for female cattle. In addition, no significant relationship was observed between the estimates made by the middlemen and those made by the animeter for both sexes of Bali cattle. This study used the Monte Carlo simulation to predict demand for male and female Bali cattle in 2024. On average, farmers were able to supply between two and three male Bali cattle and between three to seven female Bali cattle per month. To ensure a steady income, farmers are advised to supply at least one male or female Bali cattle. Moreover, farmer groups are encouraged to compensate for cattle shortages or surpluses, thereby ensuring a stable supply for middlemen and consumers.