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PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN HEWAN DI DESA CAMPLONG II, KECAMATAN FATULEU, KABUPATEN KUPANG, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Tangkonda, Elisabet; Kallau, Novalino Harold Geoffrey; Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Loe, Fhady Risckhy; Jampur, Sesarius Wahyu Pagung
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v3i2.13274

Abstract

The outbreak of Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) and African Swine Fever (ASF) in Indonesia needs to be counteracted by providing education and increasing awareness to the farming community about the importance of animal health and its impact on the economy and human health. Apart from that, the public also needs to be educated about the transmission and prevention of FMD, which is still free in NTT, and ASF disease, which is currently being eradicated. Members of the Telekomunit Farmers Group, the Sanam Tuan Farmers Group, the Sabu Bani Farmers Group, and the Setetes Madu Farmers Group in Camplong II Village, Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency, Nusa Province East Southeast are being helped through communication and education as part of this service activity. The goal is to make them more aware of the threat of PMK and ASF. In this activity, the community was also educated about rabies, which has become an epidemic in TTS, one of the areas on the island of Timor, and has been designated as an extraordinary rabies event.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI TERNAK FATUKOA I DI KELURAHAN FATUKOA DENGAN PEMANFAATAN FERMENTASI BATANG POHON PISANG SEBAGAI PAKAN HEWAN Tangkonda, Elisabet; Maha, Inggrid Trinidad; Gaina, Cynthia Dewi; Deta, Herlina Umbu; Wea, Redempta; Ngasi, Bernadete Dwiyuni; Puspita, Anggi; Joesoef, Jayusman Arsiyanti; Selan, Yulfia Nelymalik; Widi, Antin Yeftanti Anggraeni; Gelolodo, Maria Aega
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v4i1.17075

Abstract

STUDI KOMPARASI RESPON ANTIBODI PASCA VAKSINASI CLASSICAL SWINE FEVER PADA BABI LANDRACE DAN BABI LOKAL TIMOR DI KABUPATEN KUPANG, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Salestin, Ledy Chehfzy; Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Sanam, Maxs U. E.; Bili, Feny A. L.
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 9 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v9i3.4956

Abstract

Classical Swine Fever (CSF) is an important infectious disease caused by the CSF virus, which belongs to the Pestivirus genus from the family Flaviviridae. This disease has a high fatality rate in swine. Stamping out the disease and vaccinations aimed at forming and strengthening antibodies against CSF are proven to be effective ways of disease control and prevention. Several factors, including age, immune status, health status, nutrition, and the environment, are believed to influence the success of the immunization program. Furthermore, it is assumed that different pig breeds may have impacts on vaccination success. This study aimed to compare antibody responses after CSF vaccination in two different pig breeds, Landrace and local Timor pigs. A total of 26 pigs (13 pigs for each group) was occupied in this study. All of the pigs used in this study had never been vaccinated against CSF. Antibody titers were quantified using an ELISA test, then the data were compared using an independent t-test to assess the difference of antibody responses between Landrace and local Timor pigs. Finally, the study found no significant difference in antibody response between Landrace and local Timor pigs, with a significant value of 0.07 (P > 0.05). Therefore, it is feasible to conclude that breed does not influence antibody response following CSF vaccination.
Respon Vaksinasi ND Ayam IPB D1 yang Dipelihara pada Lingkungan Lahan Kering Mandala, Graziela Angelicha; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Sanam, Maxs U. E.
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i2.8249

Abstract

Newcastle Disease (ND) is one of the diseases that causes large losses in the poultry farming industry. Vaccination can reduce symptoms and protect chickens from ND. High maintenance temperatures on dry land can interfere with immune cell production. IPB D1 chicken is a chicken resulting from a cross between local chickens and purebred chickens that is resistant to disease. The aim of the research was to determine the response of IPB D1 chicken vaccination against Newcastle Disease (ND) and compare the antibody titers of IPB D1 chickens in tropical regions that were vaccinated with ND via the drinking water and intramuscular routes. This research was carried out on 30 IPB D1 chickens divided into three groups, namely , group A vaccination via drinking water, group B vaccination via intramuscular and control group (C) with the aim of comparing the antibody titers of IPB D1 chickens vaccinated via drinking water and intramuscularly and to determine the response of vaccination of IPB D1 chickens against Newcastle Disease. Pre- and post-vaccination immune responses were tested using hemagglutination inhibition (HI). The results showed that the group of chickens vaccinated through drinking water had an average pre-vaccination antibody titer of 1.8 ± 0.91 log 2, at week 2 post-vaccination it was 3.3 ± 2.05 log 2, at week 4 post-vaccination it was 5 .3 ± 2.31 log 2 and at the 8th week post-vaccination 3.2 ± 1.22 log 2. The average antibody titer in the group of chickens vaccinated via intramuscular pre-vaccination was 1.6 ± 0.51 log 2, at week 2. -2 post-vaccination 5.4 ± 3.09 log 2, at the 4th week post-vaccination 4.89 ± 2.71 log 2 and at the 8th week post-vaccination 3.56 ± 2.01. It was concluded that ND vaccination via the drinking water and intramuscular route was able to increase antibodies to reach an average titer above 4 HI log 2 within a period of at least four weeks after administering the vaccine to IPB D1 chickens kept in a dry land environment. The antibody titer of IPB D1 chickens vaccinated intramuscularly increased faster than those vaccinated through drinking water.
Tinjauan Vibrio Vulnificus sebagai Ancaman Emerging Foodborne Disease pada Makanan Laut Segar Sanam, Maxs U. E.; Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Loe, Fhady R.
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i2.12259

Abstract

Vibrio vulnificus is a crucial foodborne opportunistic pathogen that can cause wound infections, septicemia, and gastroenteritis with a 50% fatality rate. This bacteria occurs in estuaries and coastal waters and is found in large quantities in oysters and other mollusc shells. The increasing number of foodborne diseases worldwide is suspected to have occurred due to the expansion of the international food trade. Consumption of raw seafood, especially oysters containing Vibrio vulnificus bacteria, can result in acute, severe systemic infections and is responsible for 95% of deaths from seafood consumption in the United States. The diagnosis of Vibrio vulnificus infection is confirmed by the growth of the bacteria in culture media from wounds, feces or blood. This article discusses the characteristics of the bacteria, host, environment, transmission, pathogenesis, clinical symptoms, diagnostic techniques and geographical distribution of V. vulnificus.
Evaluasi Efektivitas Antibiotik Komersil Terhadap Agen Penyebab Gejala Snot pada Ayam Broiler di Kabupaten Kupang Soge, Bergitha; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Widi, Antin Y. N.; Sanam, Maxs U. E.; Deta, Herlina Umbu
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i2.13075

Abstract

Snot is a symptom of upper respiratory system infections in poultry, characterized by exudate production from the nasal cavity, swelling of infraorbital sinuses, snoring, sneezing, and dyspnoea. The aetiology of snot that have been isolated are Avibaterium paragallinarum, Pasteurella multocida, Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale, and Mycoplasma sp. Snot symptom can be eradicated with antibiotic treatment; however, antibiotic resistance makes antibiotic treatment ineffective. This study is aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of some commercial antibiotics against bacteria isolated from broiler chicken with snot symptom in Kupang Regency. Amoxycillin, ampicillin, tetracycline, cefoxitin, and ciprofloxacin were tested using the Kirby Bauer method with McFarland Turbidity Standard against Avibacterium paragallinarum, Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale, Pasteurella multocida, and Mycoplasma sp isolates. Inhibition zones were measured and compared to the standard of the Clinical Laboratory Standard Institute (CLSI) to determine the sensitivity or resistance percentage. The result showed that Avibacterium paragallinarum, Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale, Pasteurella multocida, and Mycoplasma sp were highly resistant to amoxycillin and ampicillin, yet most sensitif to ciprofloxacin. This suggests commercial antibiotics that are productive to eradicate snot symptom and implies some antibiotics that are ineffective to overcome snot symptom and hence should not be used in the field.
SOSIALISASI RABIES SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA KUALIN DAN DESA ONI, KECAMATAN KUALIN KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Deta, Herlina Umbu; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Gelolodo, Maria AEGA; Loe, Fhady Risckhy
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jpmp.v8i2.7192

Abstract

Mayoritas masyarakat Nusa Tenggara Timur memelihara anjing sebagai hewan kesayangan di rumahnya masing-masing dan menjadi kebiasaan dibawa saat bertani di ladang, serta daging anjing masih menjadi salah satu menu makanan yang selalu ada disetiap acara keluarga maupun ritual adat masyarakat setempat.  Masuknya virus rabies di Pulau Timor, khususnya di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, menjadi perhatian semua kalangan masyarakat. Salah hal yang menjadi perhatian bersama yaitu masyarakat masih kurang informasi akan penyakit rabies dan upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan sosialisasi penyakit rabies menjadi salah satu sarana yang tepat untuk langsung bertemu dan melakukan tanya jawab dengan masyarakat yang ada di Desa Kualin, Kecamatan Kualin, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, dan juga dibagikan leaflet dan pamflet terkait informasi penyakit rabies. Diharapkan masyarakat dapat membagikan dan menyebarluaskan informasi kepada anggota keluarga lainnya. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat peternak setelah dilakukan edukasi mengenai pencegahan rabies pada anjing.
Manajemen Kesehatan Ternak Babi Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Peternak Babi Skala Rumah Tangga Gaina, Cynthia Dewi; Amalo, Filphin Adolfin; Tangkonda, Elisabet
MADANI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Madani : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM UPN Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53834/mdn.v9i2.7346

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan mengoptimalisasi pemberdayaan masyarakat peternak babi skala rumah tangga di desa Niukbaun, Kabupaten Kupang.  Kegiatan ini meliputi pelayanan kesehatan ternak babi, pemilihan bibit unggul, edukasi pengolahan pakan babi, dan edukasi manajemen perkandangan sehat. Ditinjau dari aspek kesehatan hewan, meningkatnya jumlah kematian ternak babi akibat beberapa penyakit pada babi, seperti diare, kecacingan dan saat ini, adalah penyakit ASF yang lebih membahayakan dibandingkan penyakit lain pada ternak babi dengan angka mortality rate yang tinggi. Kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi 1) pertemuan dengan anggota kelompok peternak dari dua mitra; 2) pelayanan kesehatan ternak babi; 3) edukasi manajemen perkandangan babi sehat dan pemilihan bibit unggul, dan 4) edukasi pengolahan pakan babi dengan memanfaatkan bahan lokal. Secara umum kegiatan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) berjalan dengan baik. Mitra kegiatan sangat antusias dalam berkoordinasi untuk pelayanan kesehatan ternak, mengolah pakan, dan mengikuti pemaparan tentang pemilihan bibit unggul dan pentingnya manajemen kesehatan ternak dan perkandagannya. Luaran yang dihasilkan antara lain publikasi kegiatan, peningkatan pemahaman mitra akan pentingnya kesehatan ternak babi, dan pemanfaatan bahan lokal untuk pakan ternak babi yang semuanya berlandaskan aspek kesejahteraan hewan
Edukasi Pendekatan One Health dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Zoonosis Rabies pada Sekolah Dasar di Kota Kupang Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Maxs U. E Sana; Elisabet Tangkonda; Larry R.W Toha; Novalino H. G Kallau
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v8i2.66385

Abstract

Rabies adalah penyakit zoonosis penting yang menyebabkan kematian setiap tahunnya terutama pada anak-anak. Penyakit fatal ini pada umumnya menyebakan kematian pada populasi rentan yang erat berhubungan dengan tingkat edukasi yang rendah dan kemiskinan yang tinggi. Oleh karena signifikasi penyakit ini bagi kesehatan masyarakat maka berbagai program telah dilakukan untuk mengeradikasi penyakit ini. Pendekatan One Health adalah pendekatan multisektoral yang sudah banyak diaplikasikan untuk mengatasi penyakit ini. Salah satu pendekatan One Health yang dilakukan adalah dengan adanya edukasi pada masyarakat khususnya anak-anak usia sekolah dasar. Kegiatan edukasi yang dilakukan di sekolah dasar di Kota Kupang ini menerapkan bentuk edukasi berupa penyuluhan dan diskusi interaktif. Dari kegiatan ini diketahui bahwa partisipan sudah mengetahui tentang rabies namun belum semuanya mengetahui bahaya rabies serta tindakan pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah penyakit ini. Oleh sebab itulah kegiatan Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) tentang rabies harus rutin dilakukan untuk menjangkau berbagai golongan masyarakat. Dengan meningkatnya tingkat pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat khususnya anak-anak tentang bahaya rabies maka diharapkan risiko gigitan anjing pada manusia dan penyebaran rabies di NTT dapat dikontrol.
Hidup Sehat, Bebas Kuman dengan Gerakan Mencuci Tangan pada Anak SDK Tes Desa Napan Tangkonda, Elisabet; Weakalla, Eugenia Raflesia Anjali Yasinta
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v4i2.19408

Abstract

Health is the key to happiness in human life. Hand hygiene through the habit of washing hands is one of the effective steps to prevent the spread of germs. Elementary school children are the main population who are vulnerable to the spread of germs and diseases. The handwashing movement carried out at the Napan Village Test SDK aims to provide education on good and correct handwashing steps. Through this movement, children are given education about the importance of washing hands and are invited to know the proper steps to wash their hands. The activity result showed that the children were aware of the impact given through the movement of the habit of washing their hands regularly and correctly. Therefore, the role of teachers, parents, and adequate sanitation facilities in schools are also supporting factors for the success of this movement so that children become healthier and free from germs.
Co-Authors Agnesia Endang Tri Hastuti Wahyuni Aji Winarso Andriani Angga Dwi Firmanto Annytha Ina Rohi Detha Antin Yeftanti Nugrahening Widi Antin YN Widi Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Bergita Soge Bili, Feny A. L. Cahyaningtyas, Dinda Eri Chandraone Putra Kefi Amtiran Charles Rangga Tabbu Charles Rangga Tabu Denny Widaya Lukman Deta, Herlina Umbu Dewi Fesbayanti Lestari Djungu Dewi Gaina, Cynthia Diana A. Wuri Diana A. Wuri Diana Agustiani Wuri Eky Melyani Sanu Filphin Adolfin Amalo Gaina, Cynthia D Gaina, Cynthia Dewi Harrold Subu Taopan Herlina Umbu Deta Herwin Pisestyani Jampur, Sesarius Wahyu Pagung Joesoef, Jayusman Arsiyanti Jois M. Jacob, Jois M. Julianty Almet Kale, Maria Laurenci Fanny Permata Kallau, Novalino Harold Geoffrey Kurnia Riwu Manu Larry R.W Toha Larry Richard Wellem Toha Laut, Meity M Leonardo A. Seme Loe, Fadhy Risckhy Loe, Fhady R. Loe, Fhady Risckhy Loe, Fhady Risckhy Lucyan Maria Azi Owa Milo Luji, Jovan Adiarsa Maha, Inggrid Trinidad Mandala, Graziela Angelicha Maria Aega Gelolodo Marlin Cindy Claudya Malelak Maxs U. E Sana Maxs Urias Ebenheizer Sanam Maya Shofa Meiko Kubo Murni, Theresia F. I. M. D. Naoaki Misawa Naoaki Misawai Nathasya Pelt Nemay A Ndaong Ngadha L., Maria Emerentiana Ngasi, Bernadete Dwiyuni Novalino H. G Kallau Novian, Dede Rival Paulina Jolanda Naif Primatika, Roza Puspita, Anggi Putra Nugroho, Mega Perkasa Redempta Wea Roza Azizah Primatika, Roza Azizah Salestin, Ledy Chehfzy Sanam, Viona Mariana Dewi Satomi Sasaki Satoshi Sekiguchi Satria K Frans Satria K. Frans Selan, Yulfia Nellymalik Simarmata, Yohanes T. R. M. R. Simarmata, Yohanes Timbun Raja Mangihut Ronael Soge, Bergitha Surachmi Setyaninigsih Takako Taniguchi Trinidad Maha, Inggrid Weakalla, Eugenia Raflesia Anjali Yasinta Widi, Antin Y. N. Widi, Antin Yeftanti Anggraeni Widodo Suwito Wuhan, Yustinus Oswin Primajuni Yeremia Yobellano Sitompul Yonas F Riwu Yulfia Nelymalik Selan, Yulfia Nelymalik Yuni Sarah Sidabutar