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All Journal Hemera Zoa Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Partner Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan International Journal of Community Service Learning JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Madani : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Lembaga Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Undana Jurnal Media Tropika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis
Tangkonda, Elisabet
Laboratorium Ilmu Penyakit Hewan Dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Nusa Cendana
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Isolasi dan Identifikasi Bakteri Salmonella sp. pada Ayam Broiler Loe, Fhady Risckhy; Putra Nugroho, Mega Perkasa; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Sanam, Maxs Urias Ebenhaizar
Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jvetbiomed.3.1.9-15.

Abstract

Salmonella sp. is one of the dangerous pathogens that causes salmonellosis in humans and animals. Salmonella sp. bacteria. usually inhabit the intestines of most animal species, but are also found in the environment. Salmonella sp. can survive for long periods of time, allowing bacteria to move from one place to another through equipment, including contaminated feed. This case report aims to determine the technique and interpretation of the results of each laboratory test in identifying Salmonella sp. Which is obtained through swabbing the chicken's cloaca. The testing stages include sampling, laboratory testing, and identification of test results. Sampling was carried out at the Naikoten I Inpres Market, Kupang City and laboratory testing was carried out at the Bacteriology Laboratory of the Veterinary Medicine Study Program, Nusa Cendana University. The isolation results found Salmonella sp. SSA media is black, because Salmonella produces hydrogen sulfide (H2S). The results of gram staining showed that the bacteria were in the form of cocobacillus and were gram negative. Biochemical testing of Salmonella sp. is negative in the Indol test, produces H2S, is non-motile, and catalase positive.
MEWARNAI GAMBAR HEWAN DAN BERMAIN PERAN BERSAMA ANAK PAUD TUNAS HARAPAN, DESA NAPAN Simarmata, Yohanes Timbun Raja Mangihut Ronael; Ngadha L., Maria Emerentiana; Kale, Maria Laurenci Fanny Permata; Tangkonda, Elisabet
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v5i1.19421

Abstract

Animal coloring and role-playing activities carried out at PAUD Tunas Harapan, Napan Village, aim to stimulate the cognitive, social emotional, and motor development of early childhood. Through this activity, children are invited to get to know various types of animals, develop their imagination, and train their motor skills. The results of implementing the activity show that it can improve children's ability to recognize colors, shapes, and the names of animals. In addition, children become more active and creative. Thus, it can be concluded that coloring and role-playing activities are effective learning methods for developing various aspects of early childhood development.
Molecular Identification of African Swine Fever Virus from an Outbreak in Kupang Region Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Sanam, Maxs U. E.; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Simarmata, Yohanes T. R. M. R.; Murni, Theresia F. I. M. D.; Jacob, Jois M.
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v13i1.19609

Abstract

African Swine Fever (ASF) adalah infeksi virus penting pada babi yang belakangan ini muncul kembali sebagai penyakit lintas batas yang menyebar dengan luas dan cepat. Konfirmasi pertama ASF tercatat di Indonesia pada akhir tahun 2019 dan kemudian meluas ke beberapa daerah termasuk Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). Informasi tentang virus ASF di NTT terbatas hingga saat ini. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi keberadaan virus ASF pada kasus kematian massal babi di Kupang, Pulau Timor. Sampel ginjal dan limpa diambil dari delapan ekor babi yang mati mendadak di daerah Kupang. Teknik PCR konvensional dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi daerah yang sangat terkonservasi dari genom virus ASF VP72. Hasil PCR menunjukkan bahwa semua sampel menampilkan panjang pita yang sesuai dengan pita target dari primer yang digunakan. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa virus ASF masih beredar di wilayah Kupang dan tetap menjadi ancaman bagi peternakan babi di daerah tersebut. Oleh karena itu, usaha untuk meningkatkan kesadaran publik terutama di kalangan produsen babi mengenai pentingnya penerapan biosekuriti harus dilakukan secara konsisten.
Isolation, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichiacoli from Breeder Superior Native Chicken (KUB)in Yogyakarta, Indonesia Suwito, Widodo; Andriani; Primatika, Roza Azizah; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Primatika, Roza
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 35 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2025.035.01.8

Abstract

Colibacillosis remains a prevalent issue in breeder superior native chickens (KUB). This study aims to isolate, characterize, and assess the antimicrobial susceptibility of E. coli from breeder KUB chickens in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Samples, including infertile eggs (n=113), day-old chick (DOC) deaths (n=53), drinking water (n=17), feed (n=25), eggshells (n=117), and fluff (n=113), were collected through random sampling from breeder KUB chickens. Isolation and identification of E. coli were carried out via biochemical methods, whereas serological tests were performed with antisera for O1:K1, O2:K1, and O78:K80. Hemolytic E. coli strains were identified through culture on blood agar, and antimicrobial susceptibility was evaluated via the disk diffusion method. A total of 31 E. coli isolates were obtained from various sources: infertile eggs (15.04%), DOC-contaminated eggs (13.20%), drinking water (35.29%), feed (8.00%), eggshells (8.00%), and fluff (20.25%). Among the isolates, 22.62% were hemolytic, and 77.38% were nonhemolytic. The serotype distributions were as follows: 11.9% O1:K1, 9.52% O2:K1, and 9.52% O78:K80. E. coli isolates were susceptible to tetracycline, oxytetracycline, enrofloxacin, and sulfamethoxazole but resistant to ampicillin, streptomycin, and erythromycin. E. coli, the causative agent of colibacillosis, has been isolated from KUB breeder chickens in Yogyakarta. Therefore, strengthening biosecurity measures and implementing effective antibiotic management strategies are crucial for mitigating the risk of antibiotic resistance.
Edukasi Pencegahan African Swine Fever dan Pembuatan Pakan Alternatif untuk Ternak Babi di Fatukoa, Kota Kupang Amalo, Filphin Adolfin; Dewi Gaina, Cynthia; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Trinidad Maha, Inggrid; Wea, Redempta
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tantangan terbesar dalam usaha beternak babi di NTT pada umumnya adalah masalah kesehatan ternak dan pakan. Salah satu penyakit virus yang sangat menular pada ternak babi dengan tingkat kematian yang tinggi adalah penyakit African swine fever, yang saat ini potensi penyebarannya di Kota Kupang masih sangat tinggi. Rendahnya pemahaman tentang penyakit ini dan cara pencegahannya turut mendukung penyebaran penyakit ini semakin meluas dan menimbulkan banyak kematian ternak babi. Disamping itu, pakan menjadi tantangan tersendiri dalam beternak babi. Pakan komersial mempunyai harga yang relatif mahal sehingga sulit terjangkau oleh peternak. Selain itu, pemberian pakan sisa merupakan salah satu faktor resiko utama masuknya virus ASF ke suatu peternakan. Salah satu solusi yang dapat dilakukan adalah mengelola bahan pakan lokal menjadi pakan berkualitas tinggi. Di Kelurahan Fatukoa banyak tersedia limbah pertanian yang belum dimanfaatkan dengan maksimal, salah satunya adalah batang pisang. Tujuan PkM ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat di Kelurahan Fatukoa mengenai faktor-faktor penyebaran penyakit ASF dan langkah-langkah pencegahan penyakit ASF, serta memberikan pelatihan pembuatan pakan fermentasi dari batang pisang. Metode yang dilakukan meliputi penyuluhan, pelatihan pembuatan pakan fermentasi, pemberian bantuan bibit babi sebagai stimulant modal usaha, dan kegiatan pengelolaan kesehatan ternak dengan tindakan pencegahan dan penanggulangan masalah kesehatan ternak. Kegiatan ini telah memberikan hasil positif berupa peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat kelompok ternak. Hal ini terlihat dari kesadaran peternak untuk melakukan biosecurity kandang dan peternak juga secara mandiri mulai membuat pakan alternatif untuk ternak babi.
Pemanfaatan Antihelmintik bagi Ternak Kambing di Desa Napan Luji, Jovan Adiarsa; Simarmata, Yohanes Timbun Raja Mangihut Ronael; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Wuhan, Yustinus Oswin Primajuni
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) Edisi September - Desembe
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v5i4.4599

Abstract

Program ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pemanfaatan antihelmintik, khususnya Nemasol (Levamisole), dalam mengatasi infestasi cacing pada ternakkambing di Desa Napan. Kambing merupakan sumber protein hewani yang penting bagi masyarakat, namun sering mengalami masalah kesehatan akibat helminthiasis, yang dapat mengganggu kemampuan pencernaan dan pertumbuhan mereka. Infestasi cacing parasit, seperti Oesophagostomum, Trichuris, dan Haemonchus, dapat berdampak signifikan pada kesehatan kambing, mengakibatkan kehilangan nutrisi dan produktivitas. Program pembagian obat cacing dilakukan secara door to door dan mendapatkan respons antusias dari warga, banyak di antaranya yang belum pernah memberikan obat cacing sebelumnya. Hasil monitoring satu minggu setelah pemberian obat menunjukkan bahwa banyak kambing mengalami peningkatan kesehatan dan nafsu makan. Beberapa kambing juga berhasil mengeluarkan cacing melalui feses. Meskipun sebagian besar responden melaporkan hasil positif, terdapatbeberapa peternak yang belum memberikan obat cacing karena kesibukan. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar program pelayanan kesehatan hewan dilaksanakan secara rutin dengan pendekatan yang lebih sistematis, sehingga peternak lebih sadarakan pentingnya pemberian obat cacing secara berkala untuk meningkatkankesehatan dan produktivitas kambing secara berkelanjutan.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Vaksin Dan Suplementasi Probiotik Terhadap Titer Antibodi Dan Pertumbuhan Ayam KUB Yang Dipelihara Di Lingkungan Lahan Kering Sanam, Viona Mariana Dewi; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Sanam, Maxs U.E
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 7 No 1 (2024): April, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v7i1.11719

Abstract

The maintenance of chicken livestock is often constrained by several infectious diseases that cause chicken death, one of which is Newcastle Disease. Efficiency in maintaining chicken production can be achieved with probiotics. Probiotic supplementation can reduce the risk of disease and improve chicken health. This study aims to determine the difference in antibody titer of KUB chickens given intramuscular vaccine and drinking water and to know the difference in body weight gain of chickens that get probiotics and those that do not get probiotics. The parameters observed were antibody titer before and after vaccination and body weight gain. This study used the HA and HI test methods. Positive results in the HA test are evenly distributed crystals (diffusion), while negative results in the HA test are flow (tears drop), while the HI test results can be observed by calculating the blood flow that occurs in each well. The results showed that there were significant differences in antibody titers between intramuscular and oral vaccination methods. The provision of probiotics did not show significant differences (P>0.05) on body weight gain of KUB chickens both those who received probiotics and those who did not receive probiotics.
Uji Resistensi Campylobacter sp. Yang Diisolasi Dari Rusa Timor (Rusa Timorensis) Terhadap Antibiotik Jampur, Sesarius Wahyu Pagung; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Laut, Meity M
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 7 No 1 (2024): April, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v7i1.11899

Abstract

Timor deer (Rusa timorensis) is a protected animal and is categorized as vulnerable in the International Union for Conservation of Nature of Threatened Species Red List (IUCN Red List). Efforts to save and prevent timor deer from extinction are through conservation in captivity. Captive-bred timor deer can be infected with Campylobacter sp. which is one of the causes of diarrhea in humans. Antibiotic resistance to Campylobacter sp. has been widely reported in various parts of the world. Timor deer are not directly exposed to antibiotics but can experience antibiotic resistance due to interactions with humans. The purpose of this study was to determine resistance and determine the level of resistance of Campylobacter sp. isolated from timor deer to antibiotics. This research was conducted using Campylobacter sp. isolates on modified charcoal-cefoperazone-deoxycholate agar (mCCDA) media. Kirby-Bauer method resistance test with Mueller-Hinton agar media using test antibiotics: ampicillin, ciprofloxacin, erythromycin, chloramphenicol, and tetracycline. Data were analyzed by looking at the inhibition zone formed and compared with Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) standards. The results showed that Campylobacter sp. from timor deer had developed resistance to ampicillin, erythromycin, and tetracycline antibiotics. The inhibition zones formed from the five types of test antibiotics were ampicillin (7.58 mm), ciprofloxacin (26.76 mm), erythromycin (11.65 mm), chloramphenicol (24.40 mm), and tetracycline (9.05 mm).
Isolasi Dan Identifikasi Bakteri Escherichia coli, Klebsiella sp., Dan Staphylococcus aureus Pada Ambing dan Susu Kambing Peranakan Etawa Cahyaningtyas, Dinda Eri; Gaina, Cynthia D; Tangkonda, Elisabet
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 7 No 1 (2024): April, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v7i1.14626

Abstract

A disease that is usually found in etawa crossbreed goats is mastitis. Mastitis can be caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This study aims to isolate and identify Escherichia coli, Klebsiella sp, and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria found in the mammary of etawa crossbreed goats and determine the level of bacterial colonization of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella Sp., and Staphylococcus aureus in the milk of etawa crossbreed goats calculated using the Total Plate Count (TPC) test. The samples used in this study were mammary swabs and milk from 6 PE goats. Isolation and identification of bacteria in the mammary were carried out by planting samples on differential and selective media, Gram staining, and biochemical tests. Calculation of bacterial colonies in PE goat milk used by TPC test. The results of this study indicated that Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus were successfully isolated and identified from 6 PE goat mammary, but Klebsiella sp was only found in 1 PE goat mammary. The TPC value of PE goat milk obtained an average of 2.9x105 and it’s still below the maximum SNI standard for fresh milk, but exceeds the Thai Agricultural Standard for fresh goat's milk, its 2x105 CFU/ml.
Pendekatan Komprehensif Manajemen Kesehatan Ternak Babi bagi Peternak Melalui program pengabdian masyarakat Gaina, Cynthia Dewi; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Loe, Fadhy Risckhy; Riwu, Yonas Ferdinand; Amalo, Filphin Adolfin; Selan, Yulfia Nellymalik; Widi, Antin Yeftanti Nugrahening
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Undana Vol 18 No 1 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jpkmlppm.v0i0.17793

Abstract

Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang manajemen kesehatan ternak babi pada peternakan rakyat pada kelompok ternak skala rumah tangga di Kupang, NTT. Kegiatan ini meliputi pelatihan dan penyuluhan mengenai pencegahan dan penanganan penyakit ternak, serta protokol biosekuriti, dan pengelolaan keuangan peternak. Selain itu, pelatihan juga mencakup tata kelola keuangan yang baik untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan peternak. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan peternak mengenai penyakit wabah African Swine Fever (ASF), Hog Cholera serta potensi penyakit babi lainnya dan praktik kesehatan ternak secara keseluruhan. Para peternak yang mengikuti pelatihan ini mampu menerapkan protokol biosekuriti dengan lebih baik dan meningkatkan praktik kesehatan ternak mereka. Implementasi program ini terlihat dari peningkatan pemahaman peternak, dan peningkatan produktivitas ternak. Evaluasi pasca-pelatihan menunjukkan adanya penurunan kasus penyakit dan peningkatan kesejahteraan ternak. Program ini membuktikan bahwa pelatihan yang berfokus pada manajemen kesehatan ternak yang baik dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap kesejahteraan peternak dan keberlanjutan peternakan rakyat. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan PkM ini diharapkan dapat diterapkan di berbagai wilayah lain untuk mencapai hasil yang serupa dan memberikan manfaat yang berkelanjutan bagi peternakan rakyat.
Co-Authors Agnesia Endang Tri Hastuti Wahyuni Andriani Annytha Ina Rohi Detha Antin Yeftanti Nugrahening Widi Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Bergita Soge Bili, Feny A. L. Cahyaningtyas, Dinda Eri Charles Rangga Tabbu Charles Rangga Tabu Denny Widaya Lukman Deta, Herlina Umbu Dewi Gaina, Cynthia Diana A. Wuri Diana A. Wuri Eky Melyani Sanu Filphin Adolfin Amalo Gaina, Cynthia D Gaina, Cynthia Dewi Herwin Pisestyani Jampur, Sesarius Wahyu Pagung Joesoef, Jayusman Arsiyanti Jois M. Jacob, Jois M. Kale, Maria Laurenci Fanny Permata Kallau, Novalino Harold Geoffrey Larry R.W Toha Laut, Meity M Loe, Fadhy Risckhy Loe, Fhady R. Loe, Fhady Risckhy Luji, Jovan Adiarsa Maha, Inggrid Trinidad Mandala, Graziela Angelicha Maria Aega Gelolodo Marlin Cindy Claudya Malelak Maxs U. E Sana Maxs Urias Ebenheizer Sanam Maya Shofa Meiko Kubo Murni, Theresia F. I. M. D. Naoaki Misawa Naoaki Misawai Ngadha L., Maria Emerentiana Ngasi, Bernadete Dwiyuni Novalino H. G Kallau Novian, Dede Rival Primatika, Roza Puspita, Anggi Putra Nugroho, Mega Perkasa Redempta Wea Roza Azizah Primatika, Roza Azizah Salestin, Ledy Chehfzy Sanam, Viona Mariana Dewi Satomi Sasaki Satoshi Sekiguchi Satria K. Frans Selan, Yulfia Nellymalik Simarmata, Yohanes T. R. M. R. Simarmata, Yohanes Timbun Raja Mangihut Ronael Soge, Bergitha Surachmi Setyaninigsih Takako Taniguchi Trinidad Maha, Inggrid Weakalla, Eugenia Raflesia Anjali Yasinta Widi, Antin Y. N. Widi, Antin Yeftanti Anggraeni Widodo Suwito Wuhan, Yustinus Oswin Primajuni Yeremia Yobellano Sitompul Yonas F Riwu Yulfia Nelymalik Selan, Yulfia Nelymalik