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PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI TERNAK FATUKOA I DI KELURAHAN FATUKOA DENGAN PEMANFAATAN FERMENTASI BATANG POHON PISANG SEBAGAI PAKAN HEWAN Tangkonda, Elisabet; Maha, Inggrid Trinidad; Gaina, Cynthia Dewi; Deta, Herlina Umbu; Wea, Redempta; Ngasi, Bernadete Dwiyuni; Puspita, Anggi; Joesoef, Jayusman Arsiyanti; Selan, Yulfia Nelymalik; Widi, Antin Yeftanti Anggraeni; Gelolodo, Maria Aega
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v4i1.17075

Abstract

STUDI KOMPARASI RESPON ANTIBODI PASCA VAKSINASI CLASSICAL SWINE FEVER PADA BABI LANDRACE DAN BABI LOKAL TIMOR DI KABUPATEN KUPANG, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Salestin, Ledy Chehfzy; Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Sanam, Maxs U. E.; Bili, Feny A. L.
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 9 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v9i3.4956

Abstract

Classical Swine Fever (CSF) is an important infectious disease caused by the CSF virus, which belongs to the Pestivirus genus from the family Flaviviridae. This disease has a high fatality rate in swine. Stamping out the disease and vaccinations aimed at forming and strengthening antibodies against CSF are proven to be effective ways of disease control and prevention. Several factors, including age, immune status, health status, nutrition, and the environment, are believed to influence the success of the immunization program. Furthermore, it is assumed that different pig breeds may have impacts on vaccination success. This study aimed to compare antibody responses after CSF vaccination in two different pig breeds, Landrace and local Timor pigs. A total of 26 pigs (13 pigs for each group) was occupied in this study. All of the pigs used in this study had never been vaccinated against CSF. Antibody titers were quantified using an ELISA test, then the data were compared using an independent t-test to assess the difference of antibody responses between Landrace and local Timor pigs. Finally, the study found no significant difference in antibody response between Landrace and local Timor pigs, with a significant value of 0.07 (P > 0.05). Therefore, it is feasible to conclude that breed does not influence antibody response following CSF vaccination.
Respon Vaksinasi ND Ayam IPB D1 yang Dipelihara pada Lingkungan Lahan Kering Mandala, Graziela Angelicha; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Sanam, Maxs U. E.
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i2.8249

Abstract

Newcastle Disease (ND) is one of the diseases that causes large losses in the poultry farming industry. Vaccination can reduce symptoms and protect chickens from ND. High maintenance temperatures on dry land can interfere with immune cell production. IPB D1 chicken is a chicken resulting from a cross between local chickens and purebred chickens that is resistant to disease. The aim of the research was to determine the response of IPB D1 chicken vaccination against Newcastle Disease (ND) and compare the antibody titers of IPB D1 chickens in tropical regions that were vaccinated with ND via the drinking water and intramuscular routes. This research was carried out on 30 IPB D1 chickens divided into three groups, namely , group A vaccination via drinking water, group B vaccination via intramuscular and control group (C) with the aim of comparing the antibody titers of IPB D1 chickens vaccinated via drinking water and intramuscularly and to determine the response of vaccination of IPB D1 chickens against Newcastle Disease. Pre- and post-vaccination immune responses were tested using hemagglutination inhibition (HI). The results showed that the group of chickens vaccinated through drinking water had an average pre-vaccination antibody titer of 1.8 ± 0.91 log 2, at week 2 post-vaccination it was 3.3 ± 2.05 log 2, at week 4 post-vaccination it was 5 .3 ± 2.31 log 2 and at the 8th week post-vaccination 3.2 ± 1.22 log 2. The average antibody titer in the group of chickens vaccinated via intramuscular pre-vaccination was 1.6 ± 0.51 log 2, at week 2. -2 post-vaccination 5.4 ± 3.09 log 2, at the 4th week post-vaccination 4.89 ± 2.71 log 2 and at the 8th week post-vaccination 3.56 ± 2.01. It was concluded that ND vaccination via the drinking water and intramuscular route was able to increase antibodies to reach an average titer above 4 HI log 2 within a period of at least four weeks after administering the vaccine to IPB D1 chickens kept in a dry land environment. The antibody titer of IPB D1 chickens vaccinated intramuscularly increased faster than those vaccinated through drinking water.
Tinjauan Vibrio Vulnificus sebagai Ancaman Emerging Foodborne Disease pada Makanan Laut Segar Sanam, Maxs U. E.; Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Loe, Fhady R.
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i2.12259

Abstract

Vibrio vulnificus is a crucial foodborne opportunistic pathogen that can cause wound infections, septicemia, and gastroenteritis with a 50% fatality rate. This bacteria occurs in estuaries and coastal waters and is found in large quantities in oysters and other mollusc shells. The increasing number of foodborne diseases worldwide is suspected to have occurred due to the expansion of the international food trade. Consumption of raw seafood, especially oysters containing Vibrio vulnificus bacteria, can result in acute, severe systemic infections and is responsible for 95% of deaths from seafood consumption in the United States. The diagnosis of Vibrio vulnificus infection is confirmed by the growth of the bacteria in culture media from wounds, feces or blood. This article discusses the characteristics of the bacteria, host, environment, transmission, pathogenesis, clinical symptoms, diagnostic techniques and geographical distribution of V. vulnificus.
Evaluasi Efektivitas Antibiotik Komersil Terhadap Agen Penyebab Gejala Snot pada Ayam Broiler di Kabupaten Kupang Soge, Bergitha; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Widi, Antin Y. N.; Sanam, Maxs U. E.; Deta, Herlina Umbu
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i2.13075

Abstract

Snot is a symptom of upper respiratory system infections in poultry, characterized by exudate production from the nasal cavity, swelling of infraorbital sinuses, snoring, sneezing, and dyspnoea. The aetiology of snot that have been isolated are Avibaterium paragallinarum, Pasteurella multocida, Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale, and Mycoplasma sp. Snot symptom can be eradicated with antibiotic treatment; however, antibiotic resistance makes antibiotic treatment ineffective. This study is aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of some commercial antibiotics against bacteria isolated from broiler chicken with snot symptom in Kupang Regency. Amoxycillin, ampicillin, tetracycline, cefoxitin, and ciprofloxacin were tested using the Kirby Bauer method with McFarland Turbidity Standard against Avibacterium paragallinarum, Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale, Pasteurella multocida, and Mycoplasma sp isolates. Inhibition zones were measured and compared to the standard of the Clinical Laboratory Standard Institute (CLSI) to determine the sensitivity or resistance percentage. The result showed that Avibacterium paragallinarum, Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale, Pasteurella multocida, and Mycoplasma sp were highly resistant to amoxycillin and ampicillin, yet most sensitif to ciprofloxacin. This suggests commercial antibiotics that are productive to eradicate snot symptom and implies some antibiotics that are ineffective to overcome snot symptom and hence should not be used in the field.
SOSIALISASI RABIES SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA KUALIN DAN DESA ONI, KECAMATAN KUALIN KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Deta, Herlina Umbu; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Gelolodo, Maria AEGA; Loe, Fhady Risckhy
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jpmp.v8i2.7192

Abstract

Mayoritas masyarakat Nusa Tenggara Timur memelihara anjing sebagai hewan kesayangan di rumahnya masing-masing dan menjadi kebiasaan dibawa saat bertani di ladang, serta daging anjing masih menjadi salah satu menu makanan yang selalu ada disetiap acara keluarga maupun ritual adat masyarakat setempat.  Masuknya virus rabies di Pulau Timor, khususnya di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, menjadi perhatian semua kalangan masyarakat. Salah hal yang menjadi perhatian bersama yaitu masyarakat masih kurang informasi akan penyakit rabies dan upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan sosialisasi penyakit rabies menjadi salah satu sarana yang tepat untuk langsung bertemu dan melakukan tanya jawab dengan masyarakat yang ada di Desa Kualin, Kecamatan Kualin, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, dan juga dibagikan leaflet dan pamflet terkait informasi penyakit rabies. Diharapkan masyarakat dapat membagikan dan menyebarluaskan informasi kepada anggota keluarga lainnya. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat peternak setelah dilakukan edukasi mengenai pencegahan rabies pada anjing.
Edukasi Pendekatan One Health dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Zoonosis Rabies pada Sekolah Dasar di Kota Kupang Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Maxs U. E Sana; Elisabet Tangkonda; Larry R.W Toha; Novalino H. G Kallau
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v8i2.66385

Abstract

Rabies adalah penyakit zoonosis penting yang menyebabkan kematian setiap tahunnya terutama pada anak-anak. Penyakit fatal ini pada umumnya menyebakan kematian pada populasi rentan yang erat berhubungan dengan tingkat edukasi yang rendah dan kemiskinan yang tinggi. Oleh karena signifikasi penyakit ini bagi kesehatan masyarakat maka berbagai program telah dilakukan untuk mengeradikasi penyakit ini. Pendekatan One Health adalah pendekatan multisektoral yang sudah banyak diaplikasikan untuk mengatasi penyakit ini. Salah satu pendekatan One Health yang dilakukan adalah dengan adanya edukasi pada masyarakat khususnya anak-anak usia sekolah dasar. Kegiatan edukasi yang dilakukan di sekolah dasar di Kota Kupang ini menerapkan bentuk edukasi berupa penyuluhan dan diskusi interaktif. Dari kegiatan ini diketahui bahwa partisipan sudah mengetahui tentang rabies namun belum semuanya mengetahui bahaya rabies serta tindakan pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah penyakit ini. Oleh sebab itulah kegiatan Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) tentang rabies harus rutin dilakukan untuk menjangkau berbagai golongan masyarakat. Dengan meningkatnya tingkat pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat khususnya anak-anak tentang bahaya rabies maka diharapkan risiko gigitan anjing pada manusia dan penyebaran rabies di NTT dapat dikontrol.
Hidup Sehat, Bebas Kuman dengan Gerakan Mencuci Tangan pada Anak SDK Tes Desa Napan Tangkonda, Elisabet; Weakalla, Eugenia Raflesia Anjali Yasinta
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v4i2.19408

Abstract

Health is the key to happiness in human life. Hand hygiene through the habit of washing hands is one of the effective steps to prevent the spread of germs. Elementary school children are the main population who are vulnerable to the spread of germs and diseases. The handwashing movement carried out at the Napan Village Test SDK aims to provide education on good and correct handwashing steps. Through this movement, children are given education about the importance of washing hands and are invited to know the proper steps to wash their hands. The activity result showed that the children were aware of the impact given through the movement of the habit of washing their hands regularly and correctly. Therefore, the role of teachers, parents, and adequate sanitation facilities in schools are also supporting factors for the success of this movement so that children become healthier and free from germs.
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Bakteri Salmonella sp. pada Ayam Broiler Loe, Fhady Risckhy; Putra Nugroho, Mega Perkasa; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Sanam, Maxs Urias Ebenhaizar
Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jvetbiomed.3.1.9-15.

Abstract

Salmonella sp. is one of the dangerous pathogens that causes salmonellosis in humans and animals. Salmonella sp. bacteria. usually inhabit the intestines of most animal species, but are also found in the environment. Salmonella sp. can survive for long periods of time, allowing bacteria to move from one place to another through equipment, including contaminated feed. This case report aims to determine the technique and interpretation of the results of each laboratory test in identifying Salmonella sp. Which is obtained through swabbing the chicken's cloaca. The testing stages include sampling, laboratory testing, and identification of test results. Sampling was carried out at the Naikoten I Inpres Market, Kupang City and laboratory testing was carried out at the Bacteriology Laboratory of the Veterinary Medicine Study Program, Nusa Cendana University. The isolation results found Salmonella sp. SSA media is black, because Salmonella produces hydrogen sulfide (H2S). The results of gram staining showed that the bacteria were in the form of cocobacillus and were gram negative. Biochemical testing of Salmonella sp. is negative in the Indol test, produces H2S, is non-motile, and catalase positive.
MEWARNAI GAMBAR HEWAN DAN BERMAIN PERAN BERSAMA ANAK PAUD TUNAS HARAPAN, DESA NAPAN Simarmata, Yohanes Timbun Raja Mangihut Ronael; Ngadha L., Maria Emerentiana; Kale, Maria Laurenci Fanny Permata; Tangkonda, Elisabet
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v5i1.19421

Abstract

Animal coloring and role-playing activities carried out at PAUD Tunas Harapan, Napan Village, aim to stimulate the cognitive, social emotional, and motor development of early childhood. Through this activity, children are invited to get to know various types of animals, develop their imagination, and train their motor skills. The results of implementing the activity show that it can improve children's ability to recognize colors, shapes, and the names of animals. In addition, children become more active and creative. Thus, it can be concluded that coloring and role-playing activities are effective learning methods for developing various aspects of early childhood development.
Co-Authors Agnesia Endang Tri Hastuti Wahyuni Aji Winarso Andriani Angga Dwi Firmanto Annytha Ina Rohi Detha Antin Yeftanti Nugrahening Widi Antin YN Widi Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Bergita Soge Bili, Feny A. L. Cahyaningtyas, Dinda Eri Chandraone Putra Kefi Amtiran Charles Rangga Tabbu Charles Rangga Tabu Denny Widaya Lukman Deta, Herlina Umbu Dewi Fesbayanti Lestari Djungu Dewi Gaina, Cynthia Diana A. Wuri Diana A. Wuri Diana Agustiani Wuri Eky Melyani Sanu Fadhy R. Loe Filphin Adolfin Amalo Gaina, Cynthia D Gaina, Cynthia Dewi Harrold Subu Taopan Herlina Umbu Deta Herwin Pisestyani Jampur, Sesarius Wahyu Pagung Joesoef, Jayusman Arsiyanti Jois M. Jacob, Jois M. Julianty Almet Kale, Maria Laurenci Fanny Permata Kallau, Novalino Harold Geoffrey Kurnia Riwu Manu Larry R.W Toha Larry Richard Wellem Toha Laut, Meity M Leonardo A. Seme Loe, Fadhy Risckhy Loe, Fhady R. Loe, Fhady Risckhy Lucyan Maria Azi Owa Milo Luji, Jovan Adiarsa Maha, Inggrid Trinidad Malelak, Marlin Cindy Claudya Mandala, Graziela Angelicha Maria Aega Gelolodo Maxs U. E Sana Maxs Urias Ebenheizer Sanam Maya Shofa Meiko Kubo Murni, Theresia F. I. M. D. Naoaki Misawa Naoaki Misawai Nathasya Pelt Nemay A Ndaong Ngadha L., Maria Emerentiana Ngasi, Bernadete Dwiyuni Novian, Dede Rival Paulina Jolanda Naif Primatika, Roza Puspita, Anggi Putra Nugroho, Mega Perkasa Redempta Wea Roza Azizah Primatika, Roza Azizah Salestin, Ledy Chehfzy Sanam, Viona Mariana Dewi Satomi Sasaki Satoshi Sekiguchi Satria K Frans Satria K. Frans Selan, Yulfia Nellymalik Simarmata, Yohanes T. R. M. R. Simarmata, Yohanes Timbun Raja Mangihut Ronael Soge, Bergitha Surachmi Setyaninigsih Takako Taniguchi Trinidad Maha, Inggrid Weakalla, Eugenia Raflesia Anjali Yasinta Widi, Antin Y. N. Widi, Antin Yeftanti Anggraeni Widodo Suwito Yeremia Yobellano Sitompul Yonas F Riwu Yulfia Nelymalik Selan, Yulfia Nelymalik Yuni Sarah Sidabutar Yustinus Oswin Primajuni Wuhan