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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KARYAWAN DENGAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MEDIS Iin Kristanti; Cucu Herawati; Sri Kushartati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v12i2.244

Abstract

Upaya pengelolaan sampah medis laboratorium bertujuan untuk melindungi masyarakat dari bahaya pencemaran lingkungan yang bersumber dari sampah. Hal ini dikarenakan sampah laboratorium klinik dapat dianggap sebagai matarantai penyebaran penyakit menular. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap karyawan dengan pengelolaan sampah medis di Labolatorium Klinik Prodia Cabang Tegal.Jenis penelitian yaitu deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan wawancara dibantu dengan kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh karyawan Labolatorium Klinik Prodia Cabang Tegal sebanyak 22 orang dengan sampel penelitian total sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square.Hasil penelitian ada hubungan pengetahuan pvalue=0,006, dan ada hubungan sikap pvalue=0,015 dengan pengelolaan sampah medis di Labolatorium Klinik Prodia Cabang Tegal. Sebaiknya Perusahaan Labolatorim Klinik Prodia lebih meningkatkan lagi pengelolaan sampah medis yang sudah baik menjadi sangat baik dengan cara sosialisasi SOP, Intruksi Kerja, Pedoman Kerja dilakukan secara berkala dan lomba membuat mading Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3), buat kuiz tentang pengelolaan sampah medis dua kali dalam setahun. Dan memberikan edukasi pengelolaan sampah medis dan berupaya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikapnya terhadap pengelolaan sampah medis.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, pengelolaan sampah medis Abstract Laboratory medical waste management efforts aim to protect the public from the dangers of environmental pollution originating from waste. This is because clinical laboratory waste can be considered as a chain for the spread of infectious diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of employees with medical waste management at the Prodia Clinical Laboratory, Tegal Branch.This type of research is descriptive-analytic with cross-sectional design. Methods of collecting data using interviews assisted by questionnaires. The population in this study were all 22 employees of the Prodia Clinical Laboratory Tegal Branch with a total sampling of research samples. Data analysis using chi-square test.The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, p-value = 0.006, and attitude, p-value = 0.015, with medical waste management at the Prodia Clinic Laboratory, Tegal Branch. It is recommended that the Prodia Clinic Laboratory Company further improve the management of medical waste that is already good to be very good by socializing SOPs, Work Instructions, Work Guidelines carried out regularly and competitions to make Health and Safety (K3) posters, create quizzes on medical waste management twice in a year. And provide education on medical waste management and seek to improve their knowledge and attitudes towards medical waste management.Keywords: Knowledge, attitude, medical waste management
PERAN KETERJANGKAUAN ROKOK, ORANG TUA, TEMAN SEBAYA, PADA PERILAKU MEROKOK DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA Cucu Herawati; Triyana Widianto; Iin Kristanti; Herlinawati Herlinawati; Laili Nurjannah Yulistiyana
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v14i2.379

Abstract

Merokok merupakan faktor risiko berbagai macam penyakit yang dapat membahayakan baik bagi dirinya dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Kebiasaan merokok dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal diantarnya usia, jenis kelamin, sikap, pengetahuan, dan motivasi. Sedangkan faktor eksternalnya antara lain orang tua, teman, dan keterjangkauan rokok. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis peranan keterjangkauan rokok, orang tua, teman sebaya dengan perilaku merokok pada mahasiswa.Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa laki laki Kampus X yang berjumlah 228. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 70 responden. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square.Hasil penelitian diperoleh keterjangkauan rokok dengan kategori mudah terjangkau lebih dari setengahnya responden sebagai perokok berat yaitu sebanyak 27 (58,7%) dan nilai p value 0,00, maka ada hubungan antara keterjangkuan rokok dengan perilaku merokok mahasiswa. Keterpaparan orang tua dengan kategori ada pengaruh lebih dari setengahnya responden sebagai perokok berat yaitu sebanyak 25 (53,2%) dan nilai p value 0,011 maka ada hubungan antara orang tua dengan perilaku mahasiswa. Keterpaparan teman sebaya dengan kategori ada pengaruh lebih dari setengahnya responden sebagai perokok berat yaitu sebanyak 19 (51,4%) dan nilai p value 0,001 maka ada hubungan antara teman sebaya dengan perilaku mahasiswa.Bagi kampus sebaiknya adanya kampanye rutin tentang bahaya merokok, baik melalui seminar, poster, dan sosial media serta adanya kebijakan aturan kampus untuk larangan merokok baik untuk mahasiswa dan civitas akademika di Lingkungan Kampus.
Faktor Risiko Anemia Ibu Hamil Trimester III Suzana Indragiri; Sri Wahyuni; Cucu Herawati; Iin Kristanti; Laili Nurjannah Yulistiyana; Awis Hamid Dani; Heni Fa'riatul Aeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Anemia memiliki dampak besar pada masa kehamilan, kelahiran, masa nifas, dan bayi. Faktor risiko anemi dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal ibu dan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor risiko kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester III.Desain penelitian survey analitik digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Seluruh ibu hamil 234 orang dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil dalam trimester ketiga yang dirawat di ruang aurum. Sampling total digunakan untuk mengumpulkan 234 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan format pengumpulan data sekunder dari lembar asesmen kebidanan rawat inap dari rekam medis responden. Teknik analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan uji Chi Square.Hasil penelitian diperoleh ada hubungan antara paritas (p value 0,035), kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe (p value 0,046), kunjungan ANC (p value 0,022), dan status gizi (p value 0,000) dengan kejadian anemia dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara jarak kehamilan (p value 0,641) dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester III.Kata Kunci: Anemia; Paritas; Tablet Fe; ANC; Status Gizi.Anemia has a major impact on pregnancy, birth, puerperium, and infancy. Risk factors for anemy can be influenced by internal maternal and environmental factors. The purpose of this study was to analyze risk factors for anemia in III trimester pregnant women. Analytical survey research design was used in this study. All 234 pregnant women in the study were all pregnant women in the third trimester who were treated in the aurum room. Total sampling was used to collect 234 respondents.  This study used a secondary data collection format from inpatient midwifery assessment sheets from respondents' medical records. Data analysis techniques use univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi Square test.The results of the study obtained a relationship between parity (p value 0.035), adherence to Fe tablet consumption (p value 0.046), ANC visits (p value 0.022), and nutritional status (p value 0.000) with the incidence of anemia and there was no relationship between pregnancy distance (p value 0.641) with the incidence of anemia in third trimester pregnant women.Keywords: Anemia; Parity; Fe Tablets; ANC; Nutritional Status.
Determinant Behavioral Factors in Adolescent Anemia: Logistic Regression Analysis Herawati, Cucu; Rahma Muthia, Widya; Dharmawan, Akim; Hendriyanto, Hendriyanto; Yulistiyana, Laili Nurjannah
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52432

Abstract

The incidence of anemia in the study location is the highest in Central Java, based on anemia screening among adolescent girls. Anemia during adolescence can negatively affect growth and development, brain function, learning capacity, and future reproductive health. Several factors may influence the occurrence of anemia in adolescents, including knowledge, habits, dietary practices, tea consumption, parental support, and participation in the school-based iron supplementation program TTD. This study aimed to analyze the role of behavioral determinants in the incidence of anemia among adolescents. This study employed a quantitative cross-sectional design. The population consisted of female tenth-grade students from public senior high schools and vocational high schools in East Tegal District, Tegal City, totaling 913 students. A sample of 90 respondents was selected using proportional random sampling. Data were collected through interviews and hemoglobin measurements. Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-square test and multivariate binary logistic regression. The results showed that tea consumption habits (p = 0.015), parental support (p = 0.002), and participation in the TTD consumption movement at school (p = 0.008) were significantly associated with the incidence of anemia in adolescents. Meanwhile, knowledge (p = 0.098) and consumption of iron-containing foods (p = 0.377) were not significantly associated with anemia. Parental support was identified as the most dominant factor, with a p-value of 0.005 and an odds ratio (OR) of 6.0. Collaboration between schools and community health centers is expected to strengthen parental education and anemia prevention efforts among adolescent girls.
Risk Factors Associated with Hypertension Among Outpatients at Sukarame Primary Health Center, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia Emilda, Diah Adeli; Fiana, Fika Khikma; Herawati, Cucu
Media of Health Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Media of Health Research, February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70716/mohr.v4i1.400

Abstract

Hypertension remains one of the most significant public health challenges worldwide and contributes substantially to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries such as Indonesia. Previous studies have demonstrated that hypertension is influenced by a complex interaction of demographic, behavioral, and metabolic factors; however, evidence focusing on outpatients at primary health care facilities is still limited. This study aims to analyze risk factors associated with hypertension among outpatients at Sukarame Primary Health Center, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia. A cross-sectional analytical design was employed using secondary and primary data collected from adult outpatients. Sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle factors, and clinical conditions were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results indicate that age, obesity, physical inactivity, smoking habits, and high salt consumption are significantly associated with hypertension. Obesity and low physical activity emerged as the most dominant risk factors. These findings are consistent with previous national and regional studies conducted in various Indonesian settings. The study highlights the importance of strengthening preventive strategies at the primary health care level through lifestyle modification programs, routine screening, and patient education. In conclusion, addressing modifiable risk factors remains a key strategy to reduce the burden of hypertension among outpatients in primary health centers.
USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) AND EVENTS PHLEBITIS Cucu Herawati; Novi Andreani; Iin Kristanti; Healthy Seventina Sirait; Suzana Indragiri; Nuniek Tri Wahyuni; Laili Nurjannah Yulistiyana
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 16 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v16i1.1519

Abstract

There are still many incidents of infection phlebitis during the home care process. Sick to patients and staff p This describes quality service. House less pain​. Incident phlebitis is caused by one of the reasons for not using PPE by the standard. Research purposes: To analyze the level of compliance with the use of PPE in nurses who have had incidents of phlebitis in the Hospital. Types of research This analytic design uses a cross-sectional method. Population in the study: There were 108 nurses in the Hospital and 52 samples. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data collection methods are interviews and observations. The cross-tabulation results showed that respondents who complied with the use of PPE were 20 (38.5%), and respondents who did not adhere to the use of PPE were 8 (15.4%). Obtained P value = 0.001, there is a connection between compliance with the use of PPE in nurses and incident Phlebitis in the Hospital. Expected Hospitals carry out socialization about the routine use of PPE and monitor evaluations once a month regarding the implementation of compliance with the use of PPE; health workers should be obedient in using PPE and carry out work per existing standard operational procedures.
Kontribusi Faktor Internal dan Eksternal Determinan Perilaku Terhadap Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Kristanti, Iin; Herawati, Cucu; Susilawati, Desi
Dimasejati: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.357 KB) | DOI: 10.70095/dimasejati.v1i2.5790

Abstract

Sebanyak 193.000 anak Indonesia kehilangan kesempatan hidup dibawah usia 5 tahun meskipun AKB di dunia turun dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir. ASI merupakan sumber gizi yang paling sempurna, baik kualitas maupun kuantitasnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi faktor internal dan eksternal determinan perilaku dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Jenis penelitian ini analitik dengan desain Cross Sectional, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 62 responden. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji korelasi yaitu uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat 47 (75,8%) responden yang tidak memberikan ASI secara eksklusif. Adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan, persepsi, dukungan petugas kesehatan, dukungan orang terdekat  dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Masyarakat lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan aktif mengikuti penyuluhan tentang ASI eksklusif, dan Puskesmas diharapkan menerapkan strategi menuju keberhasilan menyusui ASI eksklusif.
Analysis of Determinant Factors of Hygiene Behavior: The handler Food in the Home Food Industry (P-IRT) Herawati, Cucu; Sutarsih, Cicih; Indragiri, Suzana; Ratnawati, Dewi; Aurel Safitri, Keisha
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v5i7.1259

Abstract

Problem health, specifically problem hygiene and sanitation, food is a very complex problem. Around 70% of cases of poisoning from food in the world are caused by food Ready dining. Research objectives. This For analyze factor determinant behavior hygiene handler food in the Home Food Industry (P-IRT). Study: This use type study survey analysis with Cross Sectional approach. The population that is all over Home Industry Food Places (P-IRT) and handles food in the Puskesmas area, Source Cirebon Regency in 2024. The sample used in the study. This is the total sample, totaling 90 samples handler food. Data collection with interviews and observations through a tool measuring questionnaire. Research results: There is a connection between knowledge (p-value 0.005) and facilities and infrastructure (p-value 0.008) with behavior hygiene handler food. There is no connection between training with behavior hygiene handler food (p-value 1.000). Officer health should increase activity effort promotion with give education to handlers about behavior hygiene and handler food.  Handler food should expand his knowledge with further training, and management should provide the means to lack of support .
Determinants of Behavior and Exclusive Breastfeeding: Logistic Regression Test On Babies Aged 7-12 Months Cucu herawati; Reynalda Pooja Lestari; Awis Hamid Dani; Lilis Banowati; Laili Nurjannah Yulistiyana; Suzana Indragiri; Iin Kristanti
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 15 No. 2: DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/promotif.v15i2.7409

Abstract

Introduction: Research purposes this for analyze knowledge, patterns of nurturing, and support families to exclusive breastfeeding.? Methods: Types of research quantitative design cross-sectional, a population is a mother who has babies 7-12 months old as many as 90 respondents, and techniques taking a sample with simple random sampling. Data collection method with interview. Data was analyzed using a multivariate logistic regression test. Ethical permission for this research was obtained from the research and community service institute, Cirebon College of Health Sciences with number No.045/LP3M_STIKes Crbn/IV/2023. Results: Research results show exists connection between knowledge (p-value 0.001), pattern foster (p-value 0.001), and support family (p-value 0.003) with exclusive breastfeeding.? Analysis multivariate obtained pattern foster as the most influential variable to exclusive breastfeeding (OR=9.357), meaning mother who has pattern foster not enough have risk more than 9 times big no give exclusive breast milk to the baby. Conclusion: Public health centers are expected to increase efforts promotion of health. Should mothers increase attention and time for babies. For working mothers,? It's best to regularly pump breast milk at home or the office. Mothers increase awareness of will importance look after healthy babies by providing exclusive breastfeeding.
Co-Authors A.D.Achmad Abdurakhman, R. Nur Aeni, Heni Fa'riatul Amaliah, Lili Andreani, Novi Anis Yuslichah Asih, Retno Citraning Aurel Safitri, Keisha Awis Hamid Dani Awis Hamid Dhani Awis Hamid Dhani Bakhri, Syaeful Charien Rahayu Lestari Dani, Awis Hamid Desi Andalasari Dewi Mutiah Dewi Ratnawati Dhani, Awis Hamid Dharmawan, Akim Didi Taswidi Eka Nurjanah Eka Prilianto Emilda, Diah Adeli Endayani, Heni Eva Lusiana Fajar Ardianing Gofur Faridasari, Ira Fiana, Fika Khikma Guritno, Syah Dewa Putra Hartini, Nonih Sri Hastuti, Messy Healthy Seventina Healthy Seventina Sirait Hendriyanto Hendriyanto Heni Endayani Heni Fa'riatul Aeni Heni Fa'riatul Aeni Heni Fa'riatul Aeni Herlinawati Herlinawati Herlinawati Herlinawati Herlinawati Herlinawati Herlinawati Hety Sriwaty Hikhmat, Rokhmatul Hikmat, Rokhmatul iin kristanti Iin Kristanti iklimah, putri Indragiri, Suzana Indrini, Putri Kristanti, Iin Kristanti, Iin Kurniasih, Uun Kusumaning Ayu, Ratu Tsamarah Ladid, Rifki Fata Laili Nurjannah Laili Nurjannah Laili Nurjannah Yulistiyana Laili Nurjannah Yulistiyana Lilis Banowati Lilis Banowati Lilis Banowati Lilis Banowati Mahasih, Teki Mashuri Aji Wijaya Masrifah Masrifah Mei Marisha Mely Selviana Muslimin Muslimin Mutiah, Dewi Nararya Rundamintasih Novi Andreani Nuniek Tri Wahyuni Nur Arofah Nur Arofah, Nur Nurjannah Yulistiyana, Laili Nurjannah, Laili Puji Melati Putri Indrini Putri, Megi Melati Dwi Putri, Septya R. Nur Abdurakhman R. Nur Abdurakhman Rahma Muthia, Widya Reynalda Pooja Lestari Rohayani, Rohayani Setiawan, Septya Putri Shobihuddin, Syifa Hidayat Sirait, Healthy Seventina Siti Rodatul Jannah Sri Kushartati Sri Rizki Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sudar Sudar Sudrajat Sudrajat SUPRIATIN Supriatin Supriatin Supriatin Supriatin, Supriatin Susilawati, Desi sutarsih, cicih Suzana Indragiri Taswidi, Didi Thohir Thohir Tri Novita Tri Wahyuni, Nuniek Triyana Widianto Wahyuni, Nuniek Tri Wardah Nuroniyah Widianto, Triyana Wiwiet Indriyani Wulan Puspasari Yasinta Indah Widyaningsih Yoga Rizki Ramadhani Yulistiyana, Laili Nurjannah Yulistiyana, Laili Nurjannah Yusron Adi Utomo