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All Journal JURNAL ECONOMIA Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomika JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) JAE (Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomi) Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Bappenas Working Papers Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service International Journal of Social Science Journal of Education Research CASHFLOW : CURRENT ADVANCED RESEARCH ON SHARIA FINANCE AND ECONOMIC WORLDWIDE Journal of Management, Accounting, General Finance and International Economic Issues (MARGINAL) Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis
Bachtiar, Nasri
Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economics And Business, Universitas Andalas, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Effectiveness of the Indonesia Smart Program (PIP) on the Participation of High School Students in Central Java Mendra, Haris; Bachtiar, Nasri
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v4i1.1503

Abstract

The 2017 Susenas data revealed that the high school participation rate in Central Java was only 18.74%, leaving 81.26% of high school-aged children without access to secondary education. The Indonesia Smart Program (PIP) aims to support the education of children from low-income families; however, only 15.09% of students benefited from the program. This study examines the effectiveness of PIP on high school participation in Central Java using logistic regression analysis on 2017 Susenas data, with a sample size of 11,424 individuals. The results indicate that PIP successfully increased school participation, although other social assistance programs had a negative impact. Urban students and female students were more likely to participate in education compared to rural students and male students. These findings are crucial for formulating more effective education policies in Central Java.
Measuring Economic Contribution and Per Capita Income Disparities in Indonesia Using the Theil Index Ammar, Zul; Bachtiar, Nasri
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v4i1.1529

Abstract

This study aims to analyze economic contribution and per capita income disparities among provinces in Indonesia using the Theil Index method. The results indicate that the total economic contribution disparity among provinces has a value of 2.2716, with the intra-island disparity (Tintra) component accounting for 1.4919 and the inter-island disparity (Tinter) component accounting for 1.2237. Meanwhile, the analysis of per capita income disparity shows a Total Theil Index of 0.8520, with the Tintra component accounting for 0.8384 and the Tinter component accounting for 0.0136. These findings highlight that intra-island disparities play a more dominant role than inter-island disparities. Therefore, policies focused on equitable infrastructure development in remote areas and the acceleration of development in eastern Indonesia are essential to reduce these disparities. This study also recommends that further research should be conducted to explore the factors contributing to these disparities.
Women Worker Pay Gaps: 'Sticky Floors' And 'Glass Ceilings', in Indonesia Wahyuni, Sri; Ranita, Sylvia Vianty; Maidalena, Maidalena; Bachtiar, Nasri; Hasni, Khairul
Jurnal Economia Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in collaboration with the Institute for

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/economia.v21i2.72720

Abstract

The study tested wage disparities across Indonesian wage distribution the peak of women's careers. Using data from the fifth wave of the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS-5), the study employed logistic regression analysis. The results show that the influence of work types and health insurance on women's wage disparities has a significant and negative impact on the Glass Ceiling (GC) phenomenon, especially on private female workers, farm women workers, and unpaid female labourers. The main results of this study show that the type of work that female workers do in Indonesia is still classified the Sticky Floor (SF). The study emphasizes the need for interventions to address gender inequality in the Indonesian workforce, including gender-inclusive policies, audits, equal pay, mentorship programs, workshops, and training sessions, to create a more equitable workforce.
Determinants of Income Among Entrepreneurs with Disabilities: Insights from Financial Bookkeeping, Education, and Digital Technology Meliza Sari, Putri; Bachtiar, Nasri; Ariyanto, Edi; Putra, Febriandi Prima
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2025.12.1.6

Abstract

This study explores the factors influencing the income of entrepreneurs with disabilities, focusing on financial bookkeeping, education, digital technology, social participation, location, and gender. Utilizing data from Indonesia’s 2021 National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas), this quantitative research employs multiple linear regression modeling to analyze the relationships between these factors and income. The findings reveal that financial bookkeeping and digital technology significantly impact income, with financial bookkeeping exhibiting the strongest effect. Education and social participation also positively influence income by enhancing entrepreneurial skills and confidence. Location and gender highlight disparities, with urban entrepreneurs faring better, while female entrepreneurs still face limited income opportunities. These findings underscore the need for inclusive policies targeting financial training, education, digital infrastructure, and support for marginalized groups. The insights offered by this study provide valuable contributions to understanding and addressing the economic challenges faced by entrepreneurs with disabilities.
Faktor Sosiodemografis dan Partisipasi Wanita Bekerja di Sektor Informal: Studi Komparatif Wilayah Perkotaan dan Perdesaan Indonesia Al Iffah, Nisa; Bachtiar, Nasri
Akuntansi & Ekonomika Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomika
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jae.v15i1.9133

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of sociodemographic characteristics on the probability of women's participation in the informal sector, using logistic regression on 115,622 observations from the August 2023 National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS). The analysis reveals that low educational attainment is the most significant determinant driving women's involvement, particularly in rural areas. In addition, short working hours, marital status, and work experience also increase participation, while living in urban areas, having a larger household size, and the use of technology significantly reduce the likelihood of involvement. These findings underscore the importance of region-based policies that expand access to education, job training, and digital literacy, thereby strengthening women's position in the informal sector.
Gender Disparities in Science Labor Supply: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa Guindo, Tidiane; Elpisa, Mike Juni; Bachtiar, Nasri
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v4i2.1258

Abstract

This study investigates gender disparities in science-related labor supply preferences in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) using ordered logistic regression on data from Wave 7 of the World Values Survey (2017–2022) across Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, and Zimbabwe. Analyzing seven attitudinal indicators toward science and technology, the findings reveal no evidence that women hold less favorable views than men; in some cases, women exhibit stronger pro-science attitudes. Key factors such as religiosity and education significantly influence science preferences, with higher education correlating positively and religiosity negatively, particularly in science-religion conflicts. The results suggest that structural barriers—not intrinsic gender differences in preferences—likely drive women's underrepresentation in STEM fields. Policy interventions should focus on dismantling institutional and socio-cultural constraints to enhance gender equity in SSA's science workforce. 
Dilema Karir dan Keluarga: Partisipasi Kerja Perempuan Menikah di Indonesia Fajri; Bachtiar, Nasri; Kamarni, Neng
Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 7, No. 3 (September 2025): Accepted
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/infeb.v7i3.951

Abstract

Women's participation in the workforce is crucial for driving economic growth. Empowering women economically is key to combating poverty by providing access to and control over resources needed to earn a sustainable and long-term livelihood. The data used in this research is sourced from the 2022 National Socioeconomic Survey published by the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics. The research approach is quantitative, with data analysis employing binary logistic regression. The results of the study indicate that the factors suspected to influence the labor force participation of married women in Indonesia have a significant overall effect. The variable of household size has a significant negative effect, meaning it tends to reduce the probability of married women participating in the labor market. Conversely, the variables of education, age, status, Family Hope Program, region, credit ownership, and motorbike ownership have significant positive effects, meaning they tend to increase the probability of married women participating in the labor market.
Dilema Karir dan Keluarga: Partisipasi Kerja Perempuan Menikah di Indonesia Fajri; Bachtiar, Nasri; Kamarni, Neng
Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 7, No. 3 (September 2025): Accepted
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/infeb.v7i3.951

Abstract

Women's participation in the workforce is crucial for driving economic growth. Empowering women economically is key to combating poverty by providing access to and control over resources needed to earn a sustainable and long-term livelihood. The data used in this research is sourced from the 2022 National Socioeconomic Survey published by the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics. The research approach is quantitative, with data analysis employing binary logistic regression. The results of the study indicate that the factors suspected to influence the labor force participation of married women in Indonesia have a significant overall effect. The variable of household size has a significant negative effect, meaning it tends to reduce the probability of married women participating in the labor market. Conversely, the variables of education, age, status, Family Hope Program, region, credit ownership, and motorbike ownership have significant positive effects, meaning they tend to increase the probability of married women participating in the labor market.
Does Happiness Depend On Socioeconomic Conditions? Knowledge Gained From Indonesia Anwar, Syaiful; Yulia Sari, Anita; Bachtiar, Nasri; Fahmy, Rahmi
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/dev.v4i1.358

Abstract

The objective of this study is to identify and examine the socioeconomic variables that affect happiness in Indonesia. Secondary data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) batch 5 survey, which included 16,698 respondents, was the source of the information used in this study. The probit model is used in the data analysis technique using a multilevel category as the dependent variable. According to the study's findings, age, gender, social capital, including religious observance and a sense of security, variable consumer spending, and willingness to help variables have no bearing on the likelihood of happiness in Indonesia. Neither do income level, health, education, or age. Income, education, health, and social capital levels
Economic Debate On Financing Model of The National Health System Anwar, Syaiful; Bachtiar, Nasri; Fahmy, Rahmy
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v4i2.418

Abstract

The topic of health-care financing is becoming increasingly important, particularly in light of the Covid-19 pandemic. In this study, we examine the pattern of funding for the national health system from the standpoint of economic thought, as well as the role of government in the context of macroeconomic analysis of social welfare. Conceptual Analysis is the method employed. The data used is based on related theory. This study discovered that health issues are social welfare issues as one of the macroeconomic goals. The macroeconomic debate employs an interdisciplinary framework in which the determinants include external shocks and policy levers, while the pure or theoretical ones are descriptive and applied, resulting in outputs such as prices, growth, output, and international balances. In theory, government involvement in the economy can be divided into two extremes: the classical view and the Keynesian view. The problem of wage and price flexibility, self-adjustment, and government intervention is the result of these two views, though there is a middle view; Schumpeter. The health system can be funded in three ways: entirely by the government, partially by the government, and entirely by the private sector or the public. Furthermore, the cost of health insurance is influenced by the economy, competition, rules, company goals, market structure, government intervention, and a variety of other factors. In the future, studies must be conducted using big data
Co-Authors Adrimas Adrimas Anggada Sugar Marpaung Arief Ibrahim Citra, Susan Shabrina Dicky Rustam Edi Arianto Edi Ariyanto Elfindri, Elfindri Elpisa, Mike Juni Endrizal Ridwan Fahmy, Rahmi Fahmy, Rahmy Fajar Wisga Permana Fajri Ferdiana, Rezi Guindo, Tidiane Hadia, Dina HANDRA, HEFRIZAL Harumi, Wise Kamarni, Neng KHAIRUL HASNI Kiki Wulandari Maidalena Maidalena, Maidalena Maryanti Mega Amelia Putri, Mega Amelia Meilisa, Meilisa Meironi Meironi Meliza Sari, Putri Mendra, Haris Mora J Rasbi Muhammad Hidayat Musthafa, Imelfina Nazer, Muhammad Nina Rahimi Pratiwi, Risdy Absari Indah Primayesa, Elvina Putra, Febriandi Prima putri meliza sari, putri meliza Rahimi, Nina Rahmi Fahmi Rahmi Fahmi Reni Amalia Sari, Cici Indah Sri Maryati Sri Maryati Sri Wahyuni Sri Widari Suwatri, Meriska Syaiful Anwar Sylvia Vianty Ranita Taifur, Werry Danar Tan, Firwan Tan, Firwan Wahyuni B., Dian Werry Darta Taifur Willi Ascandra Wise Harumi Yulia Sari, Anita Yunidar Purnama Sari Zul Ammar