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Indeks Masa Tubuh Terhadap Risiko Terjadinya Obstructive Sleep Apnea pada Lansia: Studi Observasional Ika Pradipta Dewi; Ari Wibawa; Made Hendra Satria Nugraha; Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Dewi
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIFI.2024.v12.i01.p18

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) merupakan suatu kondisi gangguan kualitas tidur, dimana episode abnormal frekuensi pernapasan dikaitkan dengan penyempitan periodik saluran udara bagian atas selama tidur, yang mengakibatkan henti napas secara intermiten. Salah satu faktor yang mengakibatkan terjadinya OSA adalah Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan hubungan antara IMT dengan risiko terjadinya Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) pada lansia di Desa Guwang, Kecamatan Sukawati. Metode: Analisis observasional cross sectional adalah metodologi penelitian yang digunakan. Purposive sampling adalah metode sampling yang digunakan. Menurut kriteria yang ditetapkan, ada 65 sampel. Data penelitian yang dikumpulkan berupa skor IMT dan Modified Berlin Questionare (MBQ). Data berat dan tinggi badan digunakan untuk menghitung nilai IMT, sedangkan kuesioner MBQ digunakan untuk menentukan tingkat risiko OSA. Hasil: Hasil uji hipotesis korelasi spearman’s rho didapatkan p=0,000 (p<0,05) dan r=0,592, dimana terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dan berkorelasi kuat, searah antara IMT terhadap risiko terjadinya OSA pada lansia di Desa Guwang, Kecamatan Sukawati. Simpulan: Ada hubungan antara IMT terhadap risiko terjadinya OSA pada lansia di Desa Guwang Kecamatan Sukawati. Kata Kunci: IMT, OSA, lansia
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MP-ASI METODE BABY-LED WEANING TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN PADA BALITA - KAJIAN PUSTALA Wati, Putu Erna Sintya; Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta; Kamayoga, I Dewa Gede Alit; Nugraha, Made Hendra Satria
Kinetic and Physiotherapy Comprehensive Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Volume 3 No. 1 April 2024
Publisher : PT. Kesehatan Gerak Fungsi Tubuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62004/kpc.v3i1.27

Abstract

Background: The baby-led weaning (BLW) approach can introduce complementary food to six-month-old infants. This method offers large pieces of solid foods such as vegetables, meat, and fruit. BLW can encourage children's development, especially motor skills such as chewing and speaking. This literature review aimed to determine the definition and technique of the BLW in giving complementary feeding and identify the effect of using the BLW method on toddler development. Methods: The type of research was a literature review based on the review process of research articles that discuss the effect of BLW on toddler development. The search for articles was done from the Google Scholar and PubMed databases. Results: The author found infants were introduced to complementary feeding late from standard weaning. Initially, the baby is offered finger food and allowed to eat alone. BLW significantly affects children's development, especially in helping to form independence, preventing picky eater behaviour, stimulating children's fine motor skills, and improving oral motor skills. Conclusion: The mother offered late complementary feeding with different types of food and techniques from the standard method. The BLW could significantly influence toddler development.
HUBUNGAN MORFOLOGI DAN KEKUATAN OTOT QUADRICEPS FEMORIS DENGAN PATELLO FEMORAL PAIN SYNDROME DAN PERFORMA FUNGSIONAL PADA ATLET LEVEL 1 Ni Putu Diah Asyana Putri; Adhitya, I Putu Gde Surya; Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta
Kinetic and Physiotherapy Comprehensive Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Volume 3 No. 2 August 2024
Publisher : PT. Kesehatan Gerak Fungsi Tubuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62004/kpc.v3i2.42

Abstract

Background: Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is a clinical condition characterized by anterior knee pain common in athletes. Many factors cause (PFPS), one of which is the weakness of the quadriceps femoris (QF) muscle. Weakness of the QF muscle causes the knee to be unstable, which may affect an athlete's functional performance. The purpose of this literature review was to determine the relationship of QF muscle morphology and strength to PFPS and functional performance in level 1 athletes.  Methods: This study used a literature review method. Articles were searched through PubMed and Google Scholar using the keywords "Quadriceps Femoris Morphology," "Quadriceps Muscle Strength," "Patello Femoral Pain Syndrome," "Anterior Knee Pain," and "Functional Performance." The inclusion criteria were literature published by credible institutions and related to patellofemoral pain syndrome and functional performance. The exclusion criteria were a literature that did not use ultrasound and single-leg hop test measurement tools and published more than ten years ago. Results: From the five literature reviewed, there was a relationship between the morphology and strength of the Quadriceps Femoris muscle with Patello Femoral Pain Syndrome due to the thickness of the Quadriceps Femoris tendon and patella due to QF muscle tension and a decrease in QF muscle strength in PFPS patients. There is a relationship between the morphology and strength of the QF muscle and functional performance due to the thickness and strength of the QF muscle, which is associated with functional performance components, one of which is jumping ability.  Conclusion: This study suggested that there might be an association between QF muscle morphology and strength and PFPS, and there might be an association between QF muscle morphology and strength and functional performance. Thus, future research was needed to explore the correlation of these variables.
Pemeriksaan Kemampuan Motorik Anak dan Sosialisasi Stimulasi Sensomotorik Anak Berbasis Home Based Stimulation pada Ibu dan Anak Serta Kader Posyandu Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia Saraswati; Putu Mulya Kharismawan; Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Dewi; Govinda Vittala; Indah Pramita
JURNAL WIDYA LAKSANA Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jwl.v13i2.71679

Abstract

Permasalahan stunting masih menjadi perhatian serius, dengan prevalensi mencapai 22,5% pada balita, menunjukkan adanya keterlambatan pertumbuhan yang memengaruhi perkembangan anak. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dan meningkatkan kesadaran orang tua tentang peran penting mereka dalam optimalisasi tumbuh kembang anak, serta mengurangi keterlambatan perkembangan melalui sosialisasi, pemeriksaan, dan pelatihan. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan desain survei, melibatkan 88 anak usia 0-48 bulan sebagai subjek. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan Kuisioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP), yang valid dan reliabel, serta dilengkapi dengan wawancara dan observasi langsung. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk mengkategorikan perkembangan anak ke dalam kelompok sesuai tahap perkembangan, meragukan, dan kemungkinan penyimpangan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan 77,3% anak berkembang sesuai tahapannya, 22,7% meragukan, dan tidak ada yang menunjukkan penyimpangan. Simpulan dari pengabdian ini adalah bahwa kesadaran orang tua dalam memperhatikan tumbuh kembang anak cukup baik, terbukti dengan mayoritas anak berada dalam kategori perkembangan sesuai. Pelatihan yang diberikan kepada kader posyandu juga efektif dalam diterapkan di kegiatan posyandu dengan pendampingan berkelanjutan. Implikasi pengabdian ini adalah perlunya program sosialisasi dan pelatihan berkelanjutan untuk mendukung peran aktif orang tua dan kader posyandu dalam mendeteksi dan mencegah keterlambatan perkembangan anak.
COMBINATION OF VESTIBULAR STIMULATION AND PERCEPTUAL MOTOR PROGRAM COULD IMPROVE BALANCE IN CHILDREN WITH FLAT FOOT Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia Saraswati; Made Hendra Satria Nugraha; Putu Mulya Kharismawan; Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Dewi
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): November 2025 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V9.I2.2025.94-102

Abstract

Background: Flat foot is a common lower extremity deformity in children. Underdeveloped arches can lead to complaints such as fatigue during prolonged walking, impaired balance, frequent injuries, and pain. Several interventions can be employed to address these issues, including arch muscle strength exercises, toe curls exercises, calf stretches, and plantar fascia stretches. Purpose: This study aims to prove the effectiveness of a combination of heel raises exercise and vestibular stimulation versus a combination of heel raises exercise and perceptual motor program in increasing lower extremity muscle strength and standing balance in children with flat foot. Method: This research is a quasi-experimental study that utilized a pre-test and post-test two-group design with a purposive sampling method. A total of 30 subjects were put into 2 groups. Group 1 received a combination of heel raise exercises and vestibular stimulation. Group 2 received a combination of heel raise exercise and perceptual motor program. Lower extremity muscle strength was assessed using the Manual Muscle Test (MMT), and standing balance was evaluated using the Pediatric Balance Scale (PBS). Result: Both groups showed differences in the measurement aspects of MMT and PBS (p-value < 0.05). However, no significant difference was found between the groups in the MMT score. In contrast, a significant difference was observed in PBS scores, with Group 2 demonstrating greater improvement (p-value < 0.05). Conclusion: The combination of heel raises exercise and a perceptual motor program is more effective in improving balance in children with flat foot compared to the combination with vestibular stimulation.
Factors Contributing to Plantar Fasciitis in Women I Gusti Ayu Dea Rarassanti; Putu Ayu Sita Saraswati; Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Dewi
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v3i1.46

Abstract

Introduction: Plantar fasciitis is a degenerative syndrome that causes inflammation of the plantar fascia due to repetitive trauma and excessive stretching, which can cause a tear in the plantar fascia. This study aimed to determine the possible risk factors that affect the incidence of plantar fasciitis. Methods: This study design was the literature review. This study searched journals through Google Scholar and PubMed databases related to plantar fasciitis or the factors that influence plantar fasciitis. Results: In general, the risk factors for plantar fasciitis are classified into intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Inherent factors can be age, gender, and body mass index (BMI), while outside factors are the use of shoes and duration or standing time. Conclusions: A high BMI is a more dominant intrinsic factor in causing plantar fasciitis. Meanwhile, the use of shoes and the duration of time of standing were the more dominant external factors for the incidence of plantar fasciitis.
The Effect of Puzzle-playing on Fine Motor Development in Preschool Children Ni Kadek Dian Arisanti; Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Dewi; Agung Wiwiek Indrayani
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): July - December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v3i2.55

Abstract

Background: Development is developing human maturity and psychological processes that cannot be measured, such as increasing skills. The development speed in children is influenced by various factors such as the environment, health, nutrition, stimulation, and the role of parents. Fine motor development can be improved by applying the learning process and playing with interesting media, so children do not get bored easily. The media should be educative, like a puzzle game. Physiotherapy plays a role in preventing and reducing further complications that do not occur in children who experience fine motor delays. This research aims to determine the effect of giving puzzle games on fine motor development in preschool children. Methods: The method applied is a literature study by looking for theoretical references related to the research carried out. This literature review uses secondary data and information from journals collected from the Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect databases over the last ten years as data sources. Results: Four studies discuss the impact of puzzle games on the fine motor development of preschool children. According to all journals, puzzle games impact the fine motor development of preschool-aged children. On average, about 25 children participate in each study. Conclusion: The findings obtained based on the literature that has been reviewed and the discussion state that giving puzzle games affects fine motor development in preschool children. The findings of this research can be used as a basis for puzzle therapy in children and are expected to be used to improve children's fine motor development through other games. There isn’t any clinical implication from this literature review.
Efektivitas Mobilisasi Sendi dan Pelatihan Stabilisasi Lumbopelvis pada Non-Specific Low Back Pain Nugraha, Made Hendra Satria; Antari, Ni Komang Ayu Juni; Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 7, No 4 (2022): November
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.70447

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Non-specific low back pain merupakan tipe nyeri muskuloskeletal yang sering dilaporkan. Permasalahan yang biasanya menyertai non-specific low back pain di antaranya adalah keterbatasan gerak sendi lumbopelvis, nyeri, serta disabilitas punggung bawah. Terdapat beberapa penanganan yang dapat diberikan untuk memperbaiki gerak dan fungsi pada non-specific low back pain,yaitu melalui pemberian modalitas elektroterapi, terapi latihan, serta manual terapi.Tujuan: Membandingkan efektivitas penambahan mobilisasi sendi dan pelatihan stabilisasi lumbopelvis (Mostab) pada penanganan standar fisioterapi berupa intervensi ultrasound therapy (UST) dan pelatihan peregangan dalam menurunkan disabilitas punggung bawah.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental dan peserta penelitian dibagi secara acak ke dalam 2 kelompok. Kelompok kontrol (n=12) diberikan UST + pelatihan peregangan, sedangkan kelompok perlakuan (n=12) diberikan UST + pelatihan peregangan + Mostab. Alat ukur evaluasi terapi yang digunakan adalah modified oswestry disability index versi Indonesia (MODI).Hasil: Hasil uji komparasi antar kelompok didapatkan nilai yang signifikan (p=0,000) antarkedua kelompok. Penambahan Mostab pada intervensi ultrasound therapy dan pelatihan peregangan lebih signifikan daripada kombinasi ultrasound therapy dan pelatihan peregangan saja dalam menurunkan disabilitas pungggung bawah pada non-specific low back pain.Kesimpulan: Mostab efektif dalam menurunkan disabilitas pungggung bawah pada non-specific low back pain.
Co-Authors Adhitya, I Putu Gde Surya Agung Wiwiek Indrayani Alifia Dwi Lestari Alit Triwahyuni Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Negara Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama Andi Hamid Junior Antari, Ni Komang Ayu Juni Ari Wibawa Aria Wibawa Baiq Leny Suhartati Desak Made Dwi Kesumayanti Dewa Ayu Diah Agung Maheswari Dewa Ayu Kadek Ari Purnama Dewi Dewi Hana Putri Diana Putri Maharani Gede Denny Wiradarma Govinda Vittala I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti I Dewa Gede Alit Kamayoga I Gusti Ayu Artini I Gusti Ayu Dea Rarassanti I Gusti Ayu Dwita Wahyu Laksmi I Gusti Ayu Putu Armayanthi I Gusti Ayu Rea Vera Wijaya I Gusti Ayu Shanti Dewi I MADE MULIARTA . I Made Niko Winaya I Nyoman Adi Putra I Nyoman Adi Putra I Wayan Gede Sutadarma I Wayan Gede Sutadarma I Wayan Sugiritama Ida Ayu Dewi Wiryanthini Ika Pradipta Dewi Indah Pramita Indira Vidiari Juhanna Jovanka Rayhan Susilo Kadek S Prima Dewi S Kamayoga, I Dewa Gede Alit Komang Githa Pradnyamitha Dewi Komang Sri Mirawati Laili Nuriya Istiani Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M Widnyana Made Dwipa Maha Indra Made Eva Nata Putri Made Hendra Satria Nugraha Made Sri Ambarawati Made Widnyana Made Widnyana Nacha Najabilubaba Ni Kadek Citra Patmala Ni Kadek Dian Arisanti Ni Koman Gorin Sabatini Ni Koman Gorin Sabatini Ni Komang Artini Yanti Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antar Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari Ni Luh Nopi Andayani Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia Saraswati Ni Made Ida Kristina Dewi Ni Made Maya Risna Ayu Ni Made Nuari Diahputri Ni Nyoman Ayu Dewi Ni Putu Diah Asyana Putri Ni Putu Nirarya Putri Ni Wayan Bintang Mida Suputri Ni Wayan Tianing Nila Wahyuni Paramita, Ida Ayu Pradnya Putri Miucin Putu Ayu Meka Raini Putu Ayu Sita Saraswati Putu Ayu Wulan Purnama Dewi Putu Hemma Pardana Putri Putu Mulya Kharismawan Putu Rama Adhityadharma Sabatini, Ni Koman Gorin Sayu Aryantari Putri Thanaya Selvi Sihabuddin Surya Adhitya P.Gd Susy Purnawati Tirza Nanda Kristanti Trisna Damayanti Wati, Putu Erna Sintya Yudi Pramana