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All Journal Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) The Indonesian Journal of Public Health The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Health Notions Journal of Health Science and Prevention Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Journal of Health Management and Pharmacy Exploration (JOHMPE) Blantika : Multidisciplinary Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan

Soedjajadi Keman

Departemen Kesehatan Lingkungan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga

Author-ID : 297412

Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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THE EFFECT OF LEAD (Pb) LEVELS IN THE BLOOD ON HEMOGLOBIN (Hb) LEVELS IN BOOK PRINTING PERSONNEL ON JALAN KARAH SURABAYA Ursula Yesi Gusti Ayuputri; Soedjajadi Keman
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Lead (Pb) is a metal used as raw material for color pigments in printing ink. Pb exposure caused by printing ink can cause an increase in Pb levels in the blood and a decrease in hemoglobin levels. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Pb levels of ink on Pb levels in blood, as well as the effect of Pb levels in the blood on hemoglobin levels in book printing employees on Jalan Karah Surabaya. This study included analytic observational research, the research design used was the cross-sectional design, and the multiple linear correlation test was used for analysis. The results showed that the Pb level in ink had an effect on the Pb level in the blood (p = 0.000; OR = 0.762). The employee characteristics, namely work period, had an effect on Pb level in blood (p = 0.000; OR = 0.883). Age, use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and personal hygiene do not affect the Pb level in the blood. Pb levels in the blood affect blood hemoglobin levels (p = 0.001; OR = -0.724). Employee characteristics, namely their work period, affect blood hemoglobin levels (p = 0.046; OR = -0.4471). Age and nutritional status did not affect the blood hemoglobin level. The conclusion in this study is that Pb levels in ink increases Pb levels in the blood, and Pb levels in the blood decrease blood hemoglobin levels. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor lead levels in the blood by periodic examination every 6 or 12 months. Book printing personnel should also take supplements containing calcium, iron (Fe), and vitamin C to inhibit lead absorption.Keywords: Pb levels in ink, blood Pb levels, Hb levels, printing employees.

KORELASI MASA KERJA, JAM KERJA TERHADAP KADAR t,t- MOCONIC ACID URIN PEKERJA TERPAPAR BENZENA DI PERTAMBANGAN MINYAK TRADISIONAL BOJONEGORO Saadatuddaroini Saadatuddaroini; Soedjajadi Keman
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Benzene is a natural compound contained in petroleum. Exploitation of petroleum can be done traditionally and modern. Exposure in traditional oil mining contained benzene compound can cause high levels of urine t,tmuconic acid in workers. The highest urine t,t-muconic acid levels can be affected by several factors including work period and work duration. The aim of this study was to analyzed the correlation between work period and work duration to urine t,t-muconic acid levels in traditional oil mining workers. This was an observational study with cross sectional approach. Eleven (11) sample was drawn from twelve (12) population of traditional oil mining workers. The variables studied were urine t,t-muconic acid levels, work period and work duration. Methods of data analysis to known the correlation between variabels used spearmen correlation test with α=0.05. The result showed that benzene level in ambien air measured at 4 points were exceeded the threshold limit while, 72.3% of workers had t,t-muconic acid levels within urine highest the BEIs levels. Work period and work duration were significally correlated to urine t,t- muconic acid levels (all variables, p<0.05). It can be concluded that the longer the work period and work duration were the highest the t,t-muconic acid levels of urine would be.Keywords: traditional oil mining, urine t,t-muconic acid levels, work duration, work time

INFLUENCE OF INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS, BEHAVIOR AND NOISE INTENSITY ON BLOOD PRESSURE IN PONOROGO PLASTIC INDUSTRY'S WORKERS: Pengaruh Karakateristik Individu, Perilaku dan Intensitas Kebisingan Terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Pekerja Industri Plastik Ponorogo Ari Rahmawati Putri; Aini Fadlila; Soedjajadi Keman; Saliza Binti Mohd Elias
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V11I12023.17-24

Background: Noise is an unwanted sound that can be caused by any human activity. Continuous use of machines that produce noise in the work environment will have a negative impact on workers, for example is increasing blood pressure. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the influence of individual characteristics, behavior and noise intensity on increasing blood pressure in workers in the Ponorogo's plastic industry. Methods: The study used prospective cohort design. The sample of the study was 32 respondents who received continuous noise exposure from injection machine for 8 hours/ day. The variables include individual characteristics, behavior, noise intensity, and increased blood pressure. The data were analyzed using SPSS with paired sample t-test and multiple linear regression. Results: The result showed that the average increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after working is 5.75 mmHg and 5.31 mmHg. If analyzed by statistical paired t-test, the significance value of p = 0.00 < α = 0.05 is obtained. Furthermore, multiple linear regression test is used for variables of individual characteristics, behavior and noise intensity on increasing blood pressure showing a significance value of 0.00 <0.05 and F count (6.79 and 6.32) > F table (2.49). Conclusion: Individual characteristics, behavior and noise intensity have an effect on increasing blood pressure in workers in the Ponorogo's plastic industry. Medical checkup and ear protection equipment are needed for workers.

Characteristics, 3M Behavior, and Climate Factors with Cases of Dengue Heart Fever (DHF) in Indonesia (Literature Review 2015-2021) Franky Darmawan; Lilis Sulistyorini; H. J Mukono; Soedjajadi Keman; Yudied Agung Mirasa
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JHSP Vol 7 No 1 - 2023
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v7i1.813

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), has become the fastest growing Vector Borne disease (VBD) in the world over the last few decades, with an increase of 30 times. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the characteristics, behavior of 3M, and climate factors with cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Indonesia. This research was conducted using a literature review method. The research was conducted online by taking research objects in English and Indonesian journals that discussed cases of DHF in Indonesia. The sample used was appropriate and determined in this study totaling 45 research articles. The results showed that men were more likely to be infected with DHF because they were more active outside the home. The age prone to DHF is the age under 16 years old, or the toddler, child, and early teens. The education of the head of the family is also an important factor in efforts to control the dengue outbreak. The results of the literature review show that the characteristics have a significant relationship with dengue cases. Not all people are aware of the importance of 3M behavior, seen from the proportion of people who apply 3M less than people who apply 3M. 3M's behavior is a factor that can reduce the occurrence of dengue cases. Stakeholders or policy makers in the health sector, especially those in charge of controlling the dengue outbreak, should take the results of this study into consideration in determining regulations or policies related to dengue outbreak control.

RELATIONSHIP OF WORKERS’ CHARACTERISTICS AND THE USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AGAINST THE ENHANCEMENT OF C-REACTIVE PROTEIN SERUM ON KAPOK-PROCESSING INDUSTRY WORKERS AT BANDREK, PASURUAN Fitrotuz Zahroh; Soedjajadi Keman
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: The cotton processing industry is an industry that produces cotton dust during the production process. Workers are at risk of exposure to cotton dust, if inhaled and accumulated in the body will cause inflammation that causes an increase in C-Reactive Protein (CRP) serum. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between the use of personal protective equipment and worker characteristics that can cause an increase in serum CRP of workers before and after work in the cotton processing industry. Methods: This was observational research with a prospective longitudinal design. Respondents in this study were 11 workers in Bandrek village, Mojotengah, Pasuruan. Data collection of worker characteristics was done by interview and observation. Personal dust content data was collected using a personal dust sampler (PDS) with gravimetric calculation methods. increase in CRP data collection using blood specimen collection before and after and conducted laboratory testing using i-chroma reader. Measurement of average dust levels of 5.49 mg / m3. Result: There was no significant correlation between personal dust level (p = 0.324) and the use of PPE (p= 0,925) with the increase in CRP serum levels. There was a significant correlation between the ages of workers (p = 0.005), years of service (p = 0.006), and length of work (p = 0.004) with the increase in CRP serum level. Conclusion: The older the workers, the longer the working period and the longer the working hour, the higher the increase of CRP serum level would be.

Literature Review: Impact of Organophosphate Pesticide Exposure on Cholinesterase Enzyme Activity and Associated Risk Factors for Poisoning, 2017-2020 Rania Ichwana Wicaksono; Eka Saul Manuel; Aditya Sukma Pawitra; Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah; Soedjajadi Keman; R. Azizah; Ririh Yudhastuti
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 15 No. 4 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v15i4.2023.247-256

Introduction: Organophosphate pesticides, which are used to control pests of crops, affect the nervous system by inhibiting the activity of cholinesterase enzymes in the body. This can be achieved by inhaling, eating, or applying it to the skin. This study research aims to determine the level of pesticide exposure that can inhibit the activity of the Cholinesterase enzyme in the blood. This study employed a systematic literature review with library sources used through Google Scholar and Science Direct, resulting in 16 research articles discussing cholinesterase enzyme activity due to exposure to organophosphates discussed in 2017-2020. Discussion: The results of a previous study found that exposure to organophosphates significantly reduced cholinesterase enzyme activity by 50-80%. Testing for cholinesterase as a biomarker of exposure to Organophospate (OP) through acetylcholinesterase activity in red blood cells (AChE). This study explored the relationship between gender, age, knowledge of farmers, personal protective equipment, farmers' smoking behavior, and duration of spraying. Conclusion: Poisoning alters the activity of cholinesterase enzymes in the blood of farmers, resulting in acute and chronic health problems. Several factors have been found to correlate with organophosphate poisoning, including age, level of knowledge among farmers, use of personal protective equipment, smoking behavior, and duration of spraying activities.

Phylogenetic Analysis and Mutation of Sars-Cov-2 in Bats in Karst Malang City, Indonesia Soedjajadi Keman; Moch Irfan Hadi; Dedy Suprayogi; Yudied Agung Mirasa
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v16i2.2024.173-180

Introduction: A group of people in China were hospitalized with an initial diagnosis of pneumonia of unknown cause. The patients were linked to a wholesale wet seafood and animal market in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. The disease has spread to other provinces in China, Thailand, Japan, and South Korea in less than a month. SARS-CoV-2 was found to originate from bats. Therefore, this research aims to analyze SARS-CoV-2 mutation in bats in Malang Karst, Indonesia. Methods: Other bat body parts used as research samples include the brain, liver, kidneys, intestines, pancreas, fetus, blood, lungs, and ectoparasites. The samples were taken separately and placed in a container containing 10% PBF. For further analysis, we used RNA Extraction, Real-Time PCR, Sequencing, and CoV Gisaid mutation analysis software to analyze the sequencing data. Then, EMBL software will be used to analyze the phylogenetically. Results and Discussion: There was 1 sample that showed a positive result for Covid-19, namely the intestine of the Cynoptera brachyotis species. There were differences between SARS-CoV-2 in bats in Malang Karst in Indonesia compared to SARS-CoV from 2000 to 2019. The spike protein's receptor binding domain (RBD) is the most variable part of the coronavirus genome. Conclusion: From the research results, one positive sample was obtained using Real-Time PCR, and based on mutation analysis, mutations were found in SARS-CoV-2 against the SARS-CoV virus from 2000-2019. Further research is needed, especially regarding SARS-CoV-2 as a vaccine.

Increasing the Role of Workers Through the Sayang Warga Applications in Efforts to Prevent Endemic Dengue Fever in Surabaya City Yudhastuti, Ririh; Lusno, Muhammad Farid Dimjati; Notobroto, Hari Basuki; Arfiani, Novi Dian; Sulistyorini, Lilis; Azizah, R.; Mukono, J.; Keman, Soedjajadi; Sudarmaji, Sudarmaji; Adriyani, Retno; Prasasti, Corie Indria; Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia; Diyanah, Khuliyah Candraning; Pawitra, Aditya Sukma; Husnina, Zida
ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesia Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 3 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, University of Jember in collaboration with PERSAKMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/abdimayuda.v3i1.45094

Abstract. Dengue fever (DHF) is a significant public health problem in Surabaya City, posing challenges in prevention efforts. This study aims to explore the potential of the Sayang Warga application in increasing the role of community cadres in DHF prevention efforts. The purpose of this Community Service is to educate about Dengue Fever Prevention and the Sayang Warga application Kader Surabaya Hebat mothers to increase the knowledge of Kader Surabaya Hebat mothers to prevent Dengue Fever.. The results of this study The results of the questionnaire showed 70.2% of participants said that the theme taken was very good, 26.67% stated that it was good and 2.98% stated that it was sufficient. This shows that the theme taken is exciting and liked by the participants. Evaluation is also carried out on the participants of the service activities by doing the preetest and postest carried out on the theme taken. The pretest results showed an average score of 75 and the posttest results with an average score of 100. Community service at the Sawahan Health Center, Sawahan Subdistrict, Surabaya City is very beneficial for Surabaya Hebat Cadres because it can increase their knowledge about dengue hemorrhagic fever and the Dear Citizen Application.

Knowledge Overview of Home Environmental Sanitation Of Stunting Toddler In Pakis Village, Sawahan District, Surabaya City Sulistyorini, Lilis; Azizah, R.; Arfiani, Novi Dian; Mukono, J.; Keman, Soedjajadi; Yudhastuti, Ririh; Sudarmaji, Sudarmaji; Adriyani, Retno; Prasasti, Corie Indria; Lusno, Muhammad Farid Dimjati; Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia; Diyanah, Khuliyah Candraning; Pawitra, Aditya Sukma; Husnina, Zida; Dwiyanti, Endang; Rizaldi, M Addin; Agustin, Avita Fitri; Izdihar, Hana’
ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesia Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 3 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, University of Jember in collaboration with PERSAKMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/abdimayuda.v3i1.44859

Stunting in children under five is a global health problem that can be influenced by various factors, including inadequate home sanitation. Stunting in children can be chronic from environmental sanitation problems, infectious diseases, and lack of food consumption. The contribution of poor home environmental sanitation to the problem of stunting can be seen from the growth of disease-causing microorganisms that can cause infections in the body, so that children experience growth failure. Pakis Village, as the partner area of this program, is part of the working area of Puskesmas Pakis Surabaya. Stunting in Pakis Village is still a serious problem because it is one of the villages with a high incidence of stunting in Surabaya City in 2022. This community service activity contributes to further understanding of the description of home sanitation and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Community service is carried out in the form of home environmental sanitation counseling in supporting the elimination of stunting in infants and toddlers. Participants in the Community Service counseling were 26 participants out of 30 pre-test average results of participants who knew about home environmental sanitation which was 67.63 then after counseling / education related to home environmental sanitation there was an increase of 20.38% or the average post test score was 81.41. Cooperation between the government, community, and harvesters is needed.

Increasing Levels of Hypurat Acid in Urin Shoes Craftsmen Tambak Oso Wilangun, Surabaya Taufik Ikhtiar, Erwan; Nur Hakim, Luqman; Azizah, R.; Keman, Soedjajadi
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 21 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 21 No. 1, Januari 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v21i1.717

The home industry in the Tambak Oso Wilangun sub-district, Benowo District, Surabaya City was a center for producing shoes in Surabaya. From the entire production process there was a chemical used as a shoe adhesive, namely glue. Toluene contained in the glue used as an adhesive was very volatile so easily inhaled and enters the respiratory tract of workers. The liver and kidneys had an important role in producing toluene metabolites, namely hippuric acid, which were then excreted very quickly into the urine. Urinary hippuric acid is the main metabolite of toluene and has long been considered a biomarker of toluene exposure. The study is based on observational analytical research method while the design uses a cross-sectional study in 2 populations consisting of the exposed group and the unexposed group. The sample size for two groups is 22 people. Measurements of hypuric acid levels using HPLC-UV. The level of hypuric acid in the exposed group had mean value 9,23 mg/g of creatinine was higher than the unexposed group has mean 8,21 mg/g of creatinine. The characteristics respondent related to the levels hypuric acid was the length of work and smoking habits. Conclusion: The level of hypuric acid were higher in the exposed group than the unexposed group.

Co-Authors . Suwarno A. Mirasa, Yudied Acknes Leonita Aditya Sukma Pawitra Aditya Sukma Prawira Afriani, Novi Dian Agustin, Avita Fitri Aini Fadlila Alif, Achmad Arfiani, Novi Ari Rahmawati Putri Avita Fitri Agustin Bhirawa Odie Prino Secaria Corie Indria Prasasti Corie Indria Prasasti Dedy Suprayogi Dimjati Lusno, Muhammad Farid Eka Saul Manuel Endang Dwiyanti Fadilatus Sukma Ika Noviarmi Fakhira, Amira Dhisa Farida Giyartika Fitrotuz Zahroh Franky Darmawan Hamzah, Firdaus Mohamad Hana’ Izdihar Hari Basuki Notobroto Herwin. A. Hi. Adam Izdihar, Hana’ J Mukono J.Mukono Kahar Kahar Kencana, Yulfa Tiara Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Kusuma Scorpia Lestari Kusuma Scorpia Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia Kusuma Wardani, Ratnaningtyas Wahyu Leli Indahwati Lestari, Kusuma Lilis Sulistyorini Lusno, Muhammad M Yusuf Alamudi Mika Vernicia Humairo Moch. Irfan Hadi Muhammad Amin Muhammad Amin Muhammad Farid Dimjati Lusno Muhammad Farid Dimjati Lusno Muhashonah, Izzuki Mukono, Jojok Novi Dian Arfiani Nur Hakim, Luqman Nuzulul Kusuma Putri Puji Astuti, Ratna Dwi R Azizah R. Azizah R. Azizah Azizah R.Azizah Ramadhani, Gina Salsabila Rania Ichwana Wicaksono Ratna Dwi Puji Astuti Ratnaningtyas Wahyu Kusuma Wardani Retno Adriyani Ririh Yudhastuti Rizaldi, M Addin Rohmah, Shofiyatur RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Saadatuddaroini Saadatuddaroini Saliza Binti Mohd Elias Secaria, Bhirawa Odie Prino Shita Addina Sofiyan Sofiyan Sudarmaji SUDARMAJI SUDARMAJI Suwarno Suwarno Taufik Ikhtiar, Erwan Ursula Yesi Gusti Ayuputri Wardani, Ratnaningtyas Yudied Agung Mirasa Yudied Agung Mirasa Yudied Agung Mirasa Yulfa Tiara Kencana Zida Husnina Zida Husnina

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