Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 28 Documents
Search

Relationship between healthy house and smoking habits with afb (+) pulmonary tuberculosis cases at the singotrunan public health center, Banyuwangi district Fakhira, Amira Dhisa; Keman, Soedjajadi
Journal of Health Management and Pharmacy Exploration Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Surya Hijau Manfaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/johmpe.v2i1.281

Abstract

Singotrunan Public Health Center has 65 cases of AFB (+) pulmonary TB, which means increased by 22.6% from the previous year. Healthy house and smoking habits are known to be some of the risk factors for pulmonary TB cases. This study aims to analyze the relationship between healthy house and smoking habits with AFB (+) Pulmonary Tuberculosis cases in the working area of the Singotrunan Public Health Center, Banyuwangi District. The method used is analytic research with a case-control type. This research was conducted on 28 samples, consist of 14 from the case group and 14 from the control group in the working area of the Singotrunan Health Center. Data were obtained from assessments using observation sheets and interviews using questionnaires. The data obtained were analyzed univariably using tabulation and bivariably using the Chi Square test using the Odds Ratio value to determine the dynamics of the independent and dependent variables. The results of the Chi Square test showed that there is a significant relationship between healthy houses (pvalue = 0.022) and smoking habits (pvalue = 0.002) with AFB pulmonary TB cases (+). The Odds Ratio value shows that unhealthy homes have a 6.6 times higher risk and smoking increases the risk 15 times higher for being diagnosed with AFB (+) Pulmonary TB. In conclusion, healthy homes and smoking habits have the potential to increase the risk of AFB (+) Pulmonary TB in the working area of the Singotrunan Public Health Center, Banyuwangi District.
Analisis Hubungan Sanitasi Tempat Dan Alat Dengan Keberadaan Bakteri Escherichia Coli Pada Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang (Damiu) Di Indonesia: Meta-Analisis Tahun 20112021 Herwin. A. Hi. Adam; R. Azizah Azizah; Soedjajadi Keman; Acknes Leonita
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32763/815dnv75

Abstract

Latarbelakang: Depot air minum isi ulang merupakan salah satu kegiatan usaha yang mengarah kepada air bersih untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air minum masyarakat dan juga memenuhi gaya hidup masyarakat sekarang yang mengutamakan kepraktisan dan kemudahan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup (Muhammad Syahril, et al, 2020). Tujuan: untuk menganalisis hubungan Sanitasi Tempat dan Alat dengan keberadaan bakteri Escherichia coli pada depot air minum isi ulang (DAMIU) di Indonesia. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan meta-analisis yaitu suatu metode statistik yang menggabungkan beberapa (2 atau lebih) dari hasil penelitian secara kuantitatif dengan cara mencari nilai effect size atau ringkasan dengan menggunakan software JASP version 0.9.2. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berasal dari Google Scholar kemudian dilakukan pemilahan sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dan diperoleh 7 artikel penelitian. Hasil: dari meta analisis yang memiliki hubungan antara Lokasi/tempat dengan nilai pooled PR = e 0.40 = 1.491 (95% CI -0.12 – 0.68) Kemudian variabel kedua terdapat hygiene sanitasi peralatan dan Bakteri Escherihia Coli dengan nilai pooled PR = e 0.62 = 1.858 (95% CI -0.16 - 1.07). Kesimpulan: dari hasil meta-analisis variabel lokasi/tempat dan variabel peralatan memiliki hubungan dengan keberadaan Bakteri Escherihia Coli. Disarankan Pemilik depot dan operator memperhatikan kebersihan alat dan memelihara alat tersebut, Instansi terkait dalam hal ini Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota memberikan edukasi, pendampingan terhadap pemilik depot.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Higiene terhadap Kasus Penyakit Skabies di Pondok Pesantren X Jember : Relationship between Knowledge and Hygiene Behavior towards Scabies Cases at Pondok Pesantren X Jember Ramadhani, Gina Salsabila; Keman, Soedjajadi
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 9: SEPTEMBER 2023 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i9.3509

Abstract

Latar belakang: Infestasi kulit tungau Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis merupakan penyebab skabies pada manusia dan banyak terjadi di tempat dengan kepadatan hunian yang tinggi serta rendahnya tingkat kebersihan. Salah satu tempat yang banyak ditemukannya kasus skabies adalah pondok pesantren. Tahun 2014 Depkes RI mencatat sebanyak 14.789 pondok pesantren memiliki angka prevalensi penyakit skabies yang cukup tinggi. Pengetahuan mengenai penyakit sakbies serta perilaku higiene yang baik diperlukan dalam mencegah dan mengurangi kasus penyakit skabies pada santri. Tujuan: Mencari hubungan antara pengetahuan serta perilaku higiene terhadap kasus penyakit skabies pada santri di Pondok Pesantren X Jember. Metode: Observasional analitik merupakan jenis dari penelitian ini dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sebanyak 67 santri diambil sebagai sampel dengan menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Kuisioner digunakan dalam pengumpulan data dan terdapat pemeriksaan skabies oleh dokter. Uji statistik chi square dipilih untuk menganalisis data penelitian ini. Hasil: Ditemukan bahwa pengetahuan (p=0,000) berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kasus skabies pada santri. Sedangkan perilaku higiene (p=0,406) tidak berhubungan dengan kasus penyakit skabies pada santri. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan berhubungan signifikan terhadap kasus penyakit skabies pada santri di Pondok Pesantren X Jember.
Meta Analysis: Risk Factor Analysis of Dengue Disease Incidence in Indonesia Keman, Soedjajadi; Azizah, R; Hamzah, Firdaus Mohamad
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v17i1.2025.69-76

Abstract

Introduction: Dengue fever is endemic in over 100 countries, Africa, America, and several other European countries. Indonesia became the top of the list a few years ago. The study aimed to analyze risk factors (hanging clothes, water reservoir conditions, and jumantik cadres) with the incidence of DHF. Methods: This is quantitative research with meta-analysis. Meta-analysis has four stages: data abstraction, data analysis using JASP Version 0.18.3, and publication bias test. Conduct heterogeneity tests, funnel plots, egger tests, and forest plots. Results and Discussion: The heterogeneity test of hanging clothes and water reservoirs using a random effects model because p-value smaller than 0.05. Jumantik cadre using the fixed effects model is larger than p < 0.001 i.e. p = 0.303. The forest plot of hanging clothes has pooled value PR=e0.26 = 1.297 (95% CI -0.05-0.57), pooled water reservoir value PR= e0.55 = 1.73 (95% CI 0.30 - 0.79), and jumantik cadre pooled value OR= e0.70= 2.01 (95% CI 0.24 - 1.33). The highest risk factor for dengue cases is jumantik cadres with the pooled value obtained PR = e0.70 = 2.01 (95% CI 0.24 – 1.33). Conclusion: Based on the results of the meta-analysis in this study, jumantik cadres has the greatest risk factor value compared to other variables. The second highest risk factor was in water reservoirs, followed by the next variable hanging clothes.
The Effect Of Pm2.5 Dust Exposure On Mda And 8-Ohdg Urine as an Oxidative Stress Indication Of Brick Workers in Mojokerto District, 2024 Atikah, Atikah; Keman, Soedjajadi; A. Mirasa, Yudied
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v2i10.221

Abstract

Exposure to PM2.5 dust could enter the human body through inhalation and have a negative impact on health through the mechanism of the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the respiratory tract, where the remaining ROS could burn cell nuclei and produce a byproduct in the form of malondialdehyde (MDA).  In addition, oxygen radicals that could enter cells could burn DNA and produce 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG). High levels of MDA and 8-OHdG in the body reflect high levels of oxidative stress. Analyze sis influence on pap a ran PM 2.5 was an indication of oxidative stress through examination of urine MDA and 8-OHdG levels in brick-making workers in Mojokerto. Regency This type of research was observational and analytical, with a cross-sectional approach. There was an influence of exposure to PM 2.5 dust particles on MDA and 8-OHdG levels. MDA and 8-OHdG levels in the urine of workers at exposed locations were higher compared to workers at unexposed locations.  The oxidative stress of workers in exposed locations was higher than that of workers in unexposed locations.
Personal Hygiene and Environmental Sanitation Integral Hidayatullah Putri Boarding School Depok Pawitra, Aditya Sukma; Sulistyorini, Lilis; Afriani, Novi Dian; Mukono, J.; Keman, Soedjajadi; Yudhastuti, Ririh; Azizah, R.; Sudarmaji, Sudarmaji; Adriyani, Retno; Prasasti, Corie Indria; Dimjati Lusno, Muhammad Farid; Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia; Diyanah, Khuliyah Candraning; Husnina, Zida; Puji Astuti, Ratna Dwi; Kusuma Wardani, Ratnaningtyas Wahyu; Agustin, Avita Fitri; Kencana, Yulfa Tiara
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 3 (2025): Abdira, Juli
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i3.631

Abstract

Environmental sanitation and personal hygiene are important factors in maintaining student health at school. This community service program was carried out at Hidayatullah Putri Boarding School Depok, West Java, with the aim of improving understanding and practices related to environmental sanitation and clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). The method used includes three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. In the preparation stage, observation guides, educational materials, and coordination with the school were developed. The implementation stage includes observation of environmental sanitation, FGDs with teachers and school managers, and student education through media such as leaflets, posters, and videos. Evaluation was conducted through pre-test and post-test to measure the effectiveness of education. The results showed an increase in student knowledge, with an average pre-test score of 65.7 and post-test increasing to 84.7, or an increase of 19%. The program also identified several issues such as waste management, bedroom conditions, and limited sanitation facilities. In conclusion, the program was effective in increasing students' awareness of environmental sanitation and personal hygiene and providing practical solutions for sanitation improvement in the school environment.
EMPOWERING COASTAL COMMUNITIES IN KEPUTIH: WASTE MANAGEMENT AND CRAFTING FOR ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT Diyanah, Khuliyah Candraning; Pawitra, Aditya Sukma; Putri, Nuzulul Kusuma; Adriyani, Retno; Prasasti, Corie Indria; Sudarmaji, Sudarmaji; Mukono, Jojok; Keman, Soedjajadi; Sulistyorini, Lilis; Azizah, R.; Lusno, Muhammad; Lestari, Kusuma; Arfiani, Novi; Yudhastuti, Ririh; Husnina, Zida; Wardani, Ratnaningtyas; Rohmah, Shofiyatur; Alif, Achmad; Muhashonah, Izzuki
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/.v9i2.2025.193-203

Abstract

Waste is a classic problem for developing countries like Indonesia. Coastal areas are one of the areas that most vulnerable to environmental problems, especially those related to plastic waste. This community service activity aims to increase community knowledge about the importance of waste management and encourage them to turn waste into handicraft products that have economic value. This community service activity is in partnership with the community in the Keputih coastal area and local community leaders in RT VII RW VIII Keputih. The method used is to provide counseling, training and assistance to the community. Evaluation of activities is carried out by assessing: 1) knowledge about waste (inorganic and organic that is difficult to decompose) through pre-test and post-test regarding educational materials, 2) assessment of the ability to practice waste management (crafting) and 3) Impact of activities is carried out by reviewing Has waste management been implemented from households to TPS? The education and assistance on waste management, including sorting and making handicrafts from waste, has been successful with 3 indicators achieved, namely the presence of the community in counseling (80%), 65% of the target community has increased their knowledge, and 75% of the target community has sorted waste and made crafts from plastic waste. It is hoped that community service activities can be sustainable, such as providing education to target communities regarding how to sell handicrafts made from waste, and collaborating with other parties that can improve the branding of handicraft products.
Gambaran Kondisi Lingkungan dan Kualitas Air Bersih Rumah Balita Stunting di Kabupaten Kediri: Pengabdian Lilis Sulistyorini; R.Azizah; Novi Dian Arfiani; J.Mukono; Soedjajadi Keman; Ririh Yudhastuti; Sudarmaji; Retno Adriyani; Corie Indria Prasasti; Muhammad Farid Dimjati Lusno; Kusuma Scorpia Lestari; Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah; Aditya Sukma Pawitra; Zida Husnina; Ratna Dwi Puji Astuti; Ratnaningtyas Wahyu Kusuma Wardani; Endang Dwiyanti; Hana’ Izdihar; Avita Fitri Agustin; Yulfa Tiara Kencana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 1 (Juli 2025 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.2057

Abstract

Indonesia has the third highest prevalence of stunting in Southeast Asia. One of the main factors is poor environmental hygiene and sanitation, which causes infections and impaired nutrient absorption in children under five. Inadequate sanitation and poor water quality increase the risk of stunting. In Silir Village, Wates Sub-district, there were 18 cases of stunting in December 2023. To address this, a holistic approach is needed, including the implementation of the 5 Pillars of Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM). The community service was conducted in three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Activities included water quality checks (all water samples contained E.coli), hygiene education, sanitation inspections, and assistance with water, waste, and liquid waste management. Education related to stunting and environmental conditions was conducted, along with a pre-test and post-test that showed an increase in the average score from 69.9 to 73.1. Further intervention is needed to improve the bacteriological quality of drinking water in the homes of stunted toddlers in Silir Village.
Co-Authors . Suwarno A. Mirasa, Yudied Acknes Leonita Aditya Sukma Pawitra Aditya Sukma Prawira Afriani, Novi Dian Agustin, Avita Fitri Aini Fadlila Alif, Achmad Arfiani, Novi Ari Rahmawati Putri Avita Fitri Agustin Bhirawa Odie Prino Secaria Corie Indria Prasasti Corie Indria Prasasti Dedy Suprayogi Dimjati Lusno, Muhammad Farid Eka Saul Manuel Endang Dwiyanti Fadilatus Sukma Ika Noviarmi Fakhira, Amira Dhisa Farida Giyartika Fitrotuz Zahroh Franky Darmawan Hamzah, Firdaus Mohamad Hana’ Izdihar Hari Basuki Notobroto Herwin. A. Hi. Adam Izdihar, Hana’ J Mukono J.Mukono Kahar Kahar Kencana, Yulfa Tiara Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Kusuma Scorpia Lestari Kusuma Scorpia Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia Kusuma Wardani, Ratnaningtyas Wahyu Leli Indahwati Lestari, Kusuma Lilis Sulistyorini Lusno, Muhammad M Yusuf Alamudi Mika Vernicia Humairo Moch. Irfan Hadi Muhammad Amin Muhammad Amin Muhammad Farid Dimjati Lusno Muhammad Farid Dimjati Lusno Muhashonah, Izzuki Mukono, Jojok Novi Dian Arfiani Nur Hakim, Luqman Nuzulul Kusuma Putri Puji Astuti, Ratna Dwi R Azizah R. Azizah R. Azizah Azizah R.Azizah Ramadhani, Gina Salsabila Rania Ichwana Wicaksono Ratna Dwi Puji Astuti Ratnaningtyas Wahyu Kusuma Wardani Retno Adriyani Ririh Yudhastuti Rizaldi, M Addin Rohmah, Shofiyatur RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Saadatuddaroini Saadatuddaroini Saliza Binti Mohd Elias Secaria, Bhirawa Odie Prino Shita Addina Sofiyan Sofiyan Sudarmaji SUDARMAJI SUDARMAJI Suwarno Suwarno Taufik Ikhtiar, Erwan Ursula Yesi Gusti Ayuputri Wardani, Ratnaningtyas Yudied Agung Mirasa Yudied Agung Mirasa Yudied Agung Mirasa Yulfa Tiara Kencana Zida Husnina Zida Husnina