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All Journal Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi Dinamika Pendidikan JEJAK Lembaran Ilmu Kependidikan Rekayasa: Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran JURNAL PROFESI KEGURUAN Accounting Analysis Journal Economic Education Analysis Journal Educational Management Journal of Economic Education Moneter : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Fokus Ekonomi Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Bisma: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Journal of Primary Education Community Development Journal Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Diseminasi : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Sport and Nutrition Journal BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies NUSANTARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Educational Sciences Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Business and Economic Analysis Journal Journal of Economic Education
Muhammad Khafid
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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEBIJAKAN HUTANG Suryani, Ade Dwi; Khafid, Muhammad
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2016): May 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v5i2.14365

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh free cash flow, pertumbuhan perusahaaan, kebijakan deviden, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kebijakan hutang. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2013 yang berjumlah 137 perusahaan. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 66 perusahaan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah laporan keuangan tahun 2013. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa variabel kebijakan deviden berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kebijakan hutang. Hasil dari free cash flow, pertumbuhan perusahaan dan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kebijakan hutang. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa seluruh variabel independen berpengaruh terhadap kebijakan hutang. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dalam memperoleh data dari Indonesia Capital Market Directory (ICMD) karena data yang diperlukan sudah tersedia dan akurat. This research analyze the effect from free cash flow, growth of the company, dividend policy and firm size on debt policy. Population of this study is all manufacturing company who listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013, its 137 companies. Sample of this research are 66 companies use purposive sampling technique. Method of data analyze using multiple linier regression analyze. The result showed that the dividend policy has influence positive significant with the debt policy. Result from free cash flow, growth of the company and firm size with no influence with debt policy. Simultaneous research results shows that all of variable independents there are no significant on debt policy. future research are expected in obtaining data from Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD) because the necessary data is available and accurate.
The Effect of Competency and The Implementation of Standard on The Quality of Financial Statement with Control System as A Moderating Variable Faradisa, Atiyah Nima; Khafid, Muhammad
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2017): November 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v6i3.17972

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh variabel kompetensi sumber daya manusia, penerapan standar akuntansi dan variabel moderatig yaitu sistem pengendalian internal terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan.Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah Koperasi Pegawai Republik Indonesia di Kabupaten Tegal. Sampel dipilih dengan metode converience sampling dan diperoleh 31 responden yang menjadi objek penelitian. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik angket atau kuesioner. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dan uji selisih nilai mutlak dengan software SPSS versi 21 dengan pemenuhan uji asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kompetensi sumber daya dan penerapan standar akuntansi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Pengujian variabel pemoderasi menunjukkan bahwa sistem pengendalian internal berpengaruh signifikan dalam memoderasi pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan penerapan standar akuntansi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya yaitu menambah teknik pengambilan data melalui wawancara pada responden agar informasi mengenai koperasi menjadi lebih mendalam dan menambah variabel lain yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas laporan keuangan. The study aims to examine the effect of human resource competence, the application of accounting standards and the variable moderating internal control system of the quality of financial reporting. Population of this study is a all KPRI in Tegal District amount 72 cooperatives. The sample was selected using purposive sampling method and obtained 31 cooperatives. Furthermore, the data is analyzed by absolute difference test with SPSS of 21 version. Results of this study indicates that competence of human resources influence positively on the quality of financial reports, but the application of accounting standard does not affect the quality of financial reports. In addition, internal control system is found to moderate the affect of human resources competency and quality of financial reports. However, internal control system fails to moderate the effect of human resources competency and quality of financial reports. Conclusion of this study is that board of human resources competency that affect of quality of financial reports. In addition, internal control system is found to moderate the effect of human resources competency and quality of financial reports.
The Effect of Bonus Compensation and Leverage on Earnings Management with Financial Performance as Intervening Variable Prihastomo, Eka Deny; Khafid, Muhammad
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2018): March 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v7i1.18490

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of bonus compensation, and leverage to earnings management and financial performance as an intervening variable in the manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2014-2015. This study using method purposive sampling with 102 unit analysis of a population of 150 manufacturing companies. While the sample in this research there are 51 manufacturing companies. The analysis technique used in this research that Path Analysis. The analytical tool used was SPSS 21. The results showed that the bonus compensation significantly negative effect on earnings management. Leverage has no effect on earnings management and financial performance. Financial performance significantly has a positive effect on earnings management. Bonus compensation significantly has a positive effect on financial performance. The conclusions from the results of this study showed that the variable of financial performance positively and significantly is able to mediate the relationship between compensation bonuses to earnings management. However, the financial performance variables cannot mediate the relationship between leverage to earnings management.
The Effect of Asset Structure and Business Risk on Capital Structure with Profitability as the Moderating Variable Buana, Fita Kartika; khafid, muhammad
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 7 No 3 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v7i3.22727

Abstract

The aims of this research to analyze the effect of asset structure and business risk to capital structure with profitability as moderating variable. The population of this study is property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during the year 2013-2016. The population are 48 companies and 24 research samples. Data were selected by purposive sampling technique which obtained by 96 unit of analysis. This research uses secondary data taken from annual financial statements. Data collection technique used is documentation techniques by collecting the required data from the annual financial reports. Moderated regression analysis data by difference absolute value test was used to analyse data. The result of this research revealed that asset structure significant positive effect on capital structure. Meanwhile, business risk negatively effect on capital structure. In addition, the profitability can weaken the effect of assets structure on capital structure. However, the profitability not moderating the effect of business risk on capital structure. Based on the result of research, it can be concluded that capital structure is influenced by asset structure and business risk and profitability can moderate the effect of asset structure on capital structure.
Profitability Moderates the Effects of Institutional Ownership, Dividend Policy and Free Cash Flow on Debt Policy Fitriyani, Ulfi Nihayah; Khafid, Muhammad
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v8i1.25575

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of institutional ownership, dividend policy, and free cash flow on debt policy with profitability as moderating. The study population was 148 manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2016 period. The samples obtained were 41 companies with 123 units of analysis with purposive sampling method on predetermined criteria. Data were analyzed with SPSS 21 application with moderation regression analysis method. Institutional ownership and dividend policy have no significant effect on debt policy. Meanwhile, free cash flow has a significant positive effect on debt policy. In addition, profitability cannot moderate the significant influence of institutional ownership, dividend policy and free cash flow on debt policy is the result of research. The conclusion of this study is that companies need to improve the optimal debt policy to avoid financial difficulties in the future and the profitability ratio needs to be increased because increased debt use is determined by looking at the potential profitability of the company.
IOS, Company Characteristics and Board of Commissioners’s Effect on Earnings Quality with Intervening Variable Earnings Persistence Khasanah, Hidayatul; Khafid, Muhammad
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v9i1.29539

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of investment opportunity set, company characteristics and board of commissioners on earnings quality with intervening variable earnings persistence. The population is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2015-2017 periods which consist of 156 companies. The research sample of 66 companies was obtained using purposive sampling method, so that a total of 198 units of analysis were obtained. Of the total unit analysis, outlier data was reduced by 85 data then the final total unit of analysis is 113 data. This study uses descriptive statistical analysis technique and path analysis. The results shows that IOS, board of commissioners and earnings persistence do not affect the earnings quality. Liquidity and capital structure have a significant negative effect on earnings quality. The board of commissioners does not affect the earnings persistence. The Sobel Test results show that earnings persistence is not able to mediate the influence of the board of commissioners on earnings quality. The conclusion of the study is liquidity and capital structure have a significant negative effect on earnings quality. This is a negative signal because management is considered unable to maintain the stability of the company’s condition.
Determination of External Auditor Selection Septiana, Milla; Khafid, Muhammad
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 8 No 3 (2019): November
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v8i3.29922

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effects of the size of independent commissaries, the effectiveness of audit committee and leverage on the selection of external auditors with firm size as moderation variable. The population of this research was all the companies of financial sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange at 2017 as many as 95 companies. The samples were determined using purposive sampling technique. There were 89 companies as research samples and units of analysis. Moreover, the data were collected by documentation method. Analysis of research data used descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results indicate that the size of independent commissaries, the effectiveness of audit committee and leverage significantly have positive effect on the auditor selection. Firm size moderates the effects of the size of board of independent commissaries and leverage on the auditor selection, but does not moderates the effect of audit committee effectiveness on the auditor selection. Based on the research results, it shows that the size of board of independent commissaries with firm size as moderation can increase the selection of Big Four external auditor, while leverage with firm size as moderation can decrease the selection of Big Four external auditor.
The Effect of Liquidity, Leverage, and Audit Committee on Sustainability Report Disclosure with Profitability as a Mediating Variable Sonia, Devi; Khafid, Muhammad
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2020): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v9i2.31060

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence about the role of profitability in mediating the effect of liquidity, leverage, and company size to sustainability report disclosure. The population in this study were non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015-2017 from 465 companies. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method and produced a sample of 25 companies with 75 units of analysis. This study used path analysis with the help of IBM SPSS 21 software. The results of the analysis show that liquidity and leverage have a negative and significant effect on sustainability report disclosure. Audit committee and profitability have a positive and significant effect on sustainability report disclosure. Liquidity and leverage have a positive and significant effect on profitability. The audit committee has no effect on profitability. Profitability is successful in mediating the indirect effect of liquidity and leverage on sustainability report disclosure. However, profitability has failed in mediating the indirect influence between the audit committee on sustainability report disclosure. The conclusion of this study is liquidity, leverage, audit committee, and profitability have an important role in disclosure of sustainability report.
The Effect of Company Characteristics on Sustainability Report Disclosure with Corporate Governance as Moderating Variable Tyas, Vivi Ayuning; Khafid, Muhammad
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 9 No 3 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v9i3.41430

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence about the moderating effect of corporate governance on the effects of profitability, leverage, and firm size towards sustainability report disclosure. The population is the firms listed in the LQ45 index over the period 2015 to 2017 from 40 companies. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. Seventeen (17) companies were selected in this research with 51 units of analysis were obtained. Regression analysis absolute value of the difference was used for analyzing data. The results showed that profitability and leverage do not have effect to sustainability report disclosure. Firm size has a negative significant effect on sustainability report disclosure. The board of commissioners moderates the relationship between profitability and leverage toward sustainability report disclosure, but cannot moderate the relationship between firm size toward sustainability report disclosure. This study concludes that the firm size influences sustainability report disclosure and the board of commissioner moderates the relationship between profitability and leverage toward sustainability report disclosure. It shows that corporate governance has an important role on sustainability report disclosure. The effectiveness of corporate governance indicates that company management can fulfill the firm’s goals and stakeholder needs. Keywords: Corporate Governance; Firm Size; Leverage; Profitability; Sustainability Report
The Role of Company Size in Moderating the Effect of Profitability, Profit Growth, Leverage, and Liquidity on Earnings Quality Lestari, Siska Puji; Khafid, Muhammad
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2021): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v10i2.45939

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of profitability, earnings growth, leverage, and liquidity on earnings quality with company size as a moderating variable. The population in this study was 65 property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2016-2018. The sample selection used a purposive sampling technique and selected 44 companies with 132 units of analysis. The analysis techniques used descriptive statistical analysis, inferential analysis, and moderated regression analysis. The results showed that leverage and liquidity had a positive effect on earnings quality. While profitability and earnings growth have no effect on earnings quality. Company size is able to weaken the effect of profitability, leverage, and liquidity on earnings quality. The conclusion of this study is that the quality of the company’s earnings will increase if the company can maintain the level of leverage and the level of company liquidity. However, the quality of company earnings will decrease when the size of the company is large and affects the company’s leverage and liquidity on the quality of the company’s earnings. Keywords: Profitability; Profit Growth; Leverage; Liquidity; Profit Quality; Company Size
Co-Authors - Suroso A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Aan Riana Abdul Kodir Abiprayasa Kawiswara Weko Hartoyo, Abiprayasa Kawiswara Weko Achmad Slamet Ade Dwi Suryani, Ade Dwi Aditya Yulianto, Aditya Agus Aan Adriansyah Agus Kurniawan Agus Wahyudin Agus Yuwono Ahmad Saeroji Alfiyaturrohmah, Rifka Alifia, Desi Amin Pujiati Amin Retnoningsih Amin Yusuf Amirul Arif Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andryan Setyadharma Ardik Rahmat Kurniawan, Ardik Rahmat Arief Rohman, Arief Arief Yulianto Asih, Sekar Widi Asti Nuris Soraya, Asti Nuris Aulia, Devika Wasiatul Awalya Awalya, Awalya AYU SURYANI, AYU Azhary, Luqman Bambang Subali Barokah, Slamet Umi Nur Buana, Fita Kartika Buana, Fita Kartika Cahyani, Elisabeth Putri Adilya Candrawati, Melinda Candrawati, Melinda Cordeanita, Yunisha Maria Damayanti, Elok Decky Avrilianda Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati Dewi, Citra Asmara Diah Arumsasi, Diah Dienti, Lulu Sania Djoko Widodo Ellianawati, Ellianawati Eloking Surya Sekar Mahardika, Eloking Surya Sekar Fadri, Nurul Fahkruddin Fahkruddin Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Fani Karina, Fani Faradisa, Atiyah Nima Fariztian, Anies Fariztian, Anies Fathur Rokhman Fitriyani, Ulfi Nihayah Gatot Murti Wibowo Hamdan Tri Atmaja Hanapi Atmaja, Hanapi Hasan Mukhibad Hatmanti, Nety Mawarda Iman Widhiatmoko, Iman Indah Anisykurlillah Indah Fajarini Sri Wahyuningrum, Indah Fajarini Sri Isro Hendar Saputra Januarsi, Dian Karina, Fani Ketut Sudarma Khasanah, Hidayatul Komar, Zaenul Kurniawan, Ardik Rahmat Lestari Sukartiningsih, Lis Lestari, Maharesi Dewi Lestari, Maharesi Dewi Linda Agustina Luluk Masruroh, Luluk Marco Marco Marliyana, Eko Marliyana Marliyana, Eko Marliyana Masturi Masturi Monika, Lucky Tio Monika, Lucky Tio Mufaid, Mufaid Mugiyatun, Mugiyatun MUHAMMAD AGUS SUPRAYUDI Mulyaningsih Mulyaningsih Muthmainnah, Fadkhuli Niswah Baroroh Niswatun Hasanah Noventi, Iis Nuni Widiarti Nur Amin, Nur Nur Anita Nurul Azizah Adyastuti Nurul Hidayati Nurul Jannatul Firdausi Pangastuti, Uswatun Pertiwi, Raras Sukma Pertiwi, Raras Sukma Prihastomo, Eka Deny Prihastomo, Eka Deny Purnomo, Yanuar Dwi Purnomo, Yanuar Dwi Rejeki, Bernadetta Sri Renaningtyas, Dwi Lestari Ria Aniktia, Ria Riana, Aan Rida Andriyani, Rida Risnawati, Septi Rofik, Ainul Rusdarti - Rusdianingseh, Rusdianingseh Rustono Rustono S Martono S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Safitri, Novia Faiz Sari, Naomi Puspita Sari, Syanita Septiana, Milla Shanty Oktavilia Sheila Erdi El-Majid Shobach, Nurus Sigit Kristiadi, Sigit Siska Puji Lestari Siti Lusiani Siti Nor Chalimah, Siti Nor Slamet Umi Nur Barokah Sonia, Devi SRI WARDANI Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti Sucihatiningsih DWP Suroso, - Suyanto Suyanto Totok Sumaryanto Florentinus, Totok Sumaryanto Tri Joko Raharjo Tusyanah Tusyanah Tyas, Vivi Ayuning Umi Hanifah Umi Yamsih, Umi Utama, Pratignya Via, Faricha Putri Alif Widhiatmoko, Iman Widiyanto Widiyanto Widowati Widowati Winoto, Priyo Mukti Pribadi Wulandari, Retno Asih Zaenuri Mastur