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IMPLEMENTASI TUGAS DAN WEWENANG KANTOR PERTAHANAN DALAM SENGKETA TANAH DI KOTA KENDARI DITINJAU DARI PERATURAN MENTERI AGRARIA DAN TATA RUANG / BADAN PERTANAHAN NASIONAL NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2016 Arif, Heru Wira Astaman; Sumanto, Listyowati
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Volume 6 No 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v6i3.2854

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Abstract: As the need for land increases, disputes often arise between individuals, legal entities and individuals, government agencies and individuals whose object is land. The problem is what is the role of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning / National Land Agency in its duties and authority as a mediator between parties in land disputes and how to resolve disputes based on Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration. This research uses a normative legal research type and is descriptive in nature. Secondary data was analyzed qualitatively. Drawing conclusions using deductive logic. The research results show that the role of the Kendari City Land Office in its duties and authority as a land dispute mediator is obliged to help parties who wish to resolve defense cases non-litigationally and in litigation so that they can be resolved amicably. The authority of the mediator of the Kendari City Land Office, Southeast Sulawesi Province is limited to providing advice or finding the best solution to the parties in dispute, and it is the parties in dispute who have the authority to make decisions in accordance with the provisions of the Regulation of the Head of the National Land Agency Number 3 of 2011 concerning Management, Study and Handling of Cases. Land jo. Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs/Head of the National Land Agency No. 11 of 2016 concerning Settlement of Land Cases.Keywords: Duties, Authority, Law, Dispute Resolution, Mediator. 
EKSAMINASI PUTUSAN SAH ATAU TIDAKNYA PENETAPAN TERSANGKA DEMI KEADILAN (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NOMOR 1/PID.PRAP/2022/PN SOS) Kolono, Sucipto; Sumanto, Listyowati
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Volume 6 No 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v6i3.2850

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Abstract: This research analyzes the examination of pretrial decisions regarding whether or not the determination of a suspect in a criminal corruption case is valid or not. The case study discussed is Pretrial Decision Number 1/Pid.Prap/2022/PN Sos which decided on the validity of the suspect's determination without the results of an audit from the Financial Audit Agency (BPK). This normative legal research highlights the role of BPK audits as mandatory evidence in determining state losses in accordance with Law Number 15 of 2006. In-depth analysis shows that the absence of such audits can affect the validity of the investigation process and determining suspects. This study underlines the importance of implementing the principles of presumption of innocence, transparency and compliance with criminal procedural law. Thus, this research contributes to efforts to monitor clean, fair and professional judicial processes in Indonesia.Keywords: Examination, Pretrial, Corruption Crimes, Financial Audit Agency, Determination of Suspects.
JUAL BELI TANAH HAK MILIK BERDASARKANPERJANJIAN NOMINEE (STUDI PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 1290K/PDT/2022): Sale and Purchase Freehold Land Based on Nominee Agreement (Study on Supreme Court’s Verdict Number 1290K/Pdt/2022) Christiangie, Merry; Sumanto, Listyowati
AMICUS CURIAE Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Amicus Curiae
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/9sj6bh50

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Land sale and purchase is an act of transferring land rights between the seller and the buyer with the payment of the agreed price by the buyer to the seller is carried out simultaneously which is cash, clear, and real. Sale and purchase of land with the status of Property Rights can only be carried out between fellow Indonesian citizens or legal entities designated by Government Regulation Number 38 of 1963.The formulation of this research problem is regarding the validity of the sale and purchase of freehold land based on a nominee agreement in the Supreme Court Decision in terms of Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Principles and the suitability of the judge's consideration with the Basic Agrarian Law in Supreme Court Decision Number 1290K/Pdt/2022 so that the freehold land belongs to Dodi Usman. The research method used in this research is normative juridical research using secondary data analyzed qualitatively, and drawing conclusions using deductive logic. In Indonesian positive law, the Nominee Agreement is a prohibited agreement. The sale and purchase of land with the status of HakMilik based on a nominee agreement is invalid because it violates the provisions of Article 26 paragraph (2) of the UUPA which results in legal smuggling, and violates the Minister of Home Affairs Instruction No.14 of 1982 concerning the Prohibition of the Use of Absolute Power of Attorney as a Transfer of Land Rights because of the granting of absolute power of attorney by Dodi Usman to Marc van Loo.
Effectiveness of Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence in Cases of Gender-Based Violence Salsabilla, Azra; Sumanto, Listyowati
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v3i2.4351

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Gender-based violence is a social phenomenon that has existed since ancient times and has become increasingly prevalent lately. In fact, gender-based violence is increasing, both in terms of number, form and modus operandi which are increasingly diverse. The Law on the Crime of Sexual Violence is considered to still require more nuances in the definition and details of sexual violence, does not provide a guarantee of safety and protection for victims and also does not fully consider an adequate gender perspective. The research method uses a descriptive normative legal research type, and the data is analyzed qualitatively. Drawing conclusions uses deductive logic. The purpose of the study is to describe the effectiveness of the Law on the Crime of Sexual Violence against cases of gender-based violence. The results of the study indicate that the existence of the Law on the Crime of Sexual Violence is still not fully effective because it is seen from the increasing cases of gender-based violence every year. It is recommended that there needs to be a strong commitment from law enforcement to consistently apply the rules of the Law on the Crime of Sexual Violence to support the effectiveness of the Law on the Crime of Sexual Violence.
Kajian Yuridis Kasus Pencemaran Nama Baik Berdasarkan KUHP yang Berkepastian Hukum Angelina, Jennifer; Sumanto, Listyowati
Journal of Accounting Law Communication and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jalakotek.v2i1.4648

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Pencemaran nama baik merupakan pelanggaran yang diatur dalam Pasal 310-316 KUHP, yang bertujuan untuk melindungi kehormatan dan martabat setiap individu. Terdapat banyak elemen yang perlu dievaluasi kembali terkait kriteria untuk aktivitas yang dianggap sebagai perusakan reputasi. Interpretasi yang beragam di kalangan masyarakat menyebabkan timbulnya ketidakpastian hukum dalam penerapan pasal-pasal tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yang melibatkan analisis terhadap berbagai dokumen hukum yang relevan, termasuk peraturan perundang-undangan dan putusan pengadilan. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif deskriptif, serta penarikan kesimpulan menggunakan logika deduktif. Kesimpulannya adalah bahwa Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 78/PUU-XXI/2023 menyatakan Pasal 310 ayat (1) KUHP tentang pencemaran nama baik sebagai "inkonstitusional bersyarat," karena dianggap tidak sesuai dengan norma-norma UUD 1945. Dengan demikian, Pasal 310 KUHP akan disesuaikan dengan Pasal 433 UU No.1 Tahun 2023 untuk memberikan realitas pidana dan mengisi kekosongan, mengurangi potensi terjadinya perlakuan diskriminatif, sekaligus memastikan bahwa penggunaannya tidak menimbulkan kerancuan. Sesuai dengan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 78/PUU-2023, Pasal 310 Kitab UU Hukum Pidana (KUHP) dan Pasal 433 Peraturan No. 1 Tahun 2023 menetapkan bahwa tindakan hukum tidak dapat dilaksanakan tanpa adanya laporan resmi dari pihak yang merasa dirugikan oleh tindakan tersebut. Oleh sebab itu, pihak penegak hukum perlu lebih waspada dan tidak terburu-buru dalam menentukan keputusan terkait kasus pencemaran nama baik dan harus disertai dengan pertimbangan penegakan hukum.
KONTROVERSI PENERAPAN HUKUM CAMBUK DI ACEH DALAM TRADISI SYARIAH DAN PRINSIP HAK ASASI MANUSIA Asyisyifa, Ananda Fia; Sumanto, Listyowati
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2686

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Abstract: This study aims to analyze the implementation of caning law in Aceh within the framework of sharia law and how the law interacts with human rights principles. This study also explores the regulation of caning law in the Indonesian legal system and identifies potential conflicts between Aceh's local authority in implementing sharia and Indonesia's obligation to comply with international human rights standards. With the type of normative legal research, this study is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the balance between the implementation of sharia law and the protection of individual rights. Qualitative secondary data analysis. Drawing conclusions using deductive logic. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of caning law in Aceh, although based on sharia law regulated through Qanun Jinayat and given legitimacy within the framework of regional autonomy, still causes controversy related to violations of human rights principles.Keywords: Controversy, Caning Law, Human Rights
VONIS BEBAS TINDAK PIDANA PENCABULAN ANAK KANDUNG DITINJAU DARI PUTUSAN NOMOR 36/PID.SUS/2023/PN LBB Shodiq, Muhammad Jafar; Sumanto, Listyowati
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Volume 6 No 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v6i3.2855

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Abstract: The presence of children in a family brings both happiness and a great responsibility for parents to protect them from various forms of violence, including sexual abuse. In practice, in the ruling No. 36/PID.SUS/2023/PN/LBB, the judge issued an acquittal for Budi Satria in a case of sexual violence against his own child. This clearly reflects the weak implementation of the Child Protection Law and the urgent need to strengthen law enforcement, especially in cases lacking witnesses and evidence. This study aims to analyze the legality and effectiveness of child protection law enforcement using a normative juridical approach. The research adopts a normative juridical method focusing on the implementation of Law Number 35 of 2014 on Child Protection, particularly in cases of sexual violence committed by biological fathers. The study is descriptive-analytical, employing qualitative data analysis through the review of legal regulations, court decisions, and relevant literature. The findings reveal that legal protection for child victims of sexual violence, particularly when the perpetrator is a parent, faces significant challenges due to gaps in legal application and evidence gathering. The acquittal in the case of child molestation underscores the need to strengthen law enforcement, child protection, and comprehensive efforts to prevent violence through the active involvement of all stakeholders. Collective efforts from the government, non-governmental organizations, and the community are necessary to create a safe and supportive environment for children to grow and thrive, free from the threat of sexual violence.Keywords: Judge’s consideration, Free verdict, Sexual violence, Biological children, Child protection.
KEBIJAKAN PENGADAAN BARANG/JASA METODE PENUNJUKAN LANGSUNG BADAN USAHA MILIK NEGERA BERDASARKAN PERATURAN BUMN NOMOR PER-2/MBU/03/2023 Rosisca, Napoleon Forte; Ratnawati, Elfrifa; Sumanto, Listyowati
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2888

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Abstract: This journal analyzes the business competition legal aspects of Direct Appointments through synergies between State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) in the procurement of goods/services. In an effort to drive economic growth and meet societal needs, (BUMN) often delegate part or all of the procurement work to third parties. This Direct Appointment aims to improve operational efficiency and effectiveness but also poses challenges related to business competition violations and potential corruption. Using the Legal System theory approach, this study identifies factors driving (BUMN) synergies and formulates strategies to prevent potential violations. Public participation and effective oversight are proposed as mitigation steps to ensure a transparent, fair, and accountable procurement process. The research findings are expected to provide insights for developing best practices and policies that support efficient procurement of goods/services while adhering to the applicable legal framework.Keywords: Procurement, Direct Appointment, Business Competition
PROBLEMATIKA PERJANJIAN KERJA SAMA DI BAWAH TANGAN ANTARA PERUSAHAAN SWASTA DAN INSTANSI PEMERINTAH Rahmadania, Andi Wulan; Sumanto, Listyowati
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2838

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Abstract: This study addresses legal issues in "under-the-table" agreements between private companies and government agencies in Indonesia, focusing on validity, enforceability, and breach risks. While legally binding, these agreements often lack notarization, weakening their evidentiary strength and increasing dispute potential when obligations are unmet. Analysis shows frequent payment delays due to government budget constraints and insufficient contract oversight, leading to defaults that burden the private sector. The study recommends stricter standardization, mandatory notarization, and explicit dispute resolution clauses to ensure legal certainty. These findings support more reliable, accountable public-private collaborations.Keywords: Agreement, Validity, Law, Government, Private
PROGRAM JAMINAN HARI TUA BPJS KETENAGAKERJAAN SEBAGAI BENTUK PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KEPADA PESERTA TERHADAP PEMBERI KERJA Sari, Masayu Nilam Permata; Sumanto, Listyowati
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2886

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Abstract: This research aims to analyze legal protection for old age insurance participants through a study of applicable laws and regulations and related legal concepts. The approach used is the Statute Approach, which analyzes Law no. 40 of 2004 concerning the National Social Security System (SJSN) and Law no. 24 of 2011 concerning the Social Security Administering Body (BPJS), as well as the Conceptual Approach which explores the theories of legal protection, social welfare and employer responsibility. The focus of this research is the role of BPJS Employment as implementer of old age insurance and the obligations of employers in protecting workers' rights. The research results show that although existing regulations have provided a strong legal basis, implementation in the field still faces various challenges, such as low employer compliance and less than optimal supervision by BPJS Employment. This research suggests improvements in law enforcement and supervision of the implementation of employer obligations so that the rights of old age insurance participants can be effectively protected. Apart from that, synergy between the government, BPJS Employment and employers is very necessary to strengthen the social security system in Indonesia.Keywords: Legal, Protectionold age security, BPJS Employment, Employer Obligation.