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Penyediaan Air Bersih Di Masjid Nur Ikhlas Desa Buluh Cina, Kecamatan Siak Hulu, Kabupaten Kampar: Penyediaan Air Bersih Putri Nawangsari, Putri Nawangsari; Martin, Awaludin; Masnur, Dedy; Azis, Azridjal; Abdurrahman, Ridwan
Jurnal Pengabdian UntukMu NegeRI Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Pengabdian Untuk Mu negeRI
Publisher : LPPM UMRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jpumri.v8i1.6174

Abstract

Masjid Nur Ikhlas di Desa Buluh Cina, Kecamatan Siak Hulu, Kabupaten Kampar memiliki masalah ketersediaan air bersih. Sumber air dari sumur gali terkontaminasi kadar logam yang tinggi seperti besi (Fe) dan mangan (Mn)). Kualitas air tersebut tidak memenuhi standar air bersih yang ditetapkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan RI melalui PERMENKES No.55/MENKES/PER/II/2023. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan solusi yang efektif untuk mengatasi permasalahan penyediaan air bersih di Masjid Nur Ikhlas Desa Buluh Cina. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, telah dipasang sistem penyaring air dengan kapasitas penampungan 1000 liter oleh tim Pengabdian Dosen Teknik Mesin Universitas Riau di Desa Buluh Cina. Hasil uji coba dan uji kualitas air dari air yang telah dimurnikan menunjukkan bahwa air telah memenuhi standar kualitas air bersih. Solusi ini telah berhasil mengatasi masalah ketersediaan air bersih di Masjid Nur Ikhlas, selain itu solusi ini juga memberikan dampak positif bagi warga sekitar dan memastikan air yang digunakan aman dan memenuhi syarat kesehatan.
Energy Audit of Lighting and Air Conditioning Systems in Baby Clothing Stores Anis Aprilia; Ahmad Farhan; Awaludin Martin
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Teknik Mesin Vol.14 No.1 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) - ITP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21063/jtm.2024.v14.i1.13-20

Abstract

An energy audit is a method used to calculate the energy use of a building and find solutions to save energy. Things that can be achieved through this audit process are saving or reducing operational costs for business entities, industry or others, with energy savings also contributing to nature conservation and efficient use of energy which will increase the contribution to the company both financially and the lifespan of the equipment used. longer. From the analysis of the potential for energy savings through audits and conservation, it was concluded that energy use in baby clothing stores is wasteful. This can be seen based on the calculation of the Pre-Eco IKE value, which is 239.6 btu/h. After saving with the ECO option which can be done, the Post-Eco IKE value is 173.1 btu/h, where there has been a decrease in energy consumption from the wasteful category to somewhat wasteful.
Harnessing multi-doping porous carbon from Musa paradisiaca L. peel waste for solid-state supercapacitors Purba, Cenora Evelynza; Nursyafni, Nursyafni; Apriwandi, Apriwandi; Kresna, Pharada; Julnaidi, Julnaidi; Nasir, Muhammad; Farma, Rakhmawati; Dewi, Rahmi; Martin, Awaludin; Hardanto, Lilik Tri; Taslim, Rika; Taer, Erman
Indonesian Physics Communication Vol 21, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jkfi.21.3.187-196

Abstract

The demand for low-cost carbons with multi-doping in supercapacitors has led to a significant focus on utilizing biomass waste to produce activated carbons. The research successfully utilized Musa paradisiaca L. (MPL) peel as a porous carbon for solid-state supercapacitor. The process involved collecting banana peel waste, drying the peels using sunlight, pre-carbonization using a furnace, pH neutralization, drying, crushing carbon particles, and ensuring uniform particle size. Different concentrations of the catalytic ZnCl2 solution (300, 500, and 700 mmol/g) were selected to optimize physical and electrochemical properties. The resulting chemically activated MPL carbon powder was evaluated using SEM-EDS, XRD, and BET. MPL activated carbon with a 500 mmol/g solution of ZnCl2 was found to have optimal physical properties with a carbon percentage of 81.65%, oxygen 17.39%, phosphorus 0.42%, and boron 0.52%. Electrochemical properties were evaluated using dual-electrode system was exhibited the highest specific capacitance of 67 F/g. These findings demonstrate the potential of MPL peel waste as a high quality electrode for supercapaicor next-generation.
Pengembangan Freeze Vacuum Drying Dengan Sistem Kendali Menggunakan Reverse Valve Martin, Awaludin; Hermanto, Jheri; Agustina, Dinni; Surianto, Muhammad Akbar; Putri, Sunny Ineza; Khotimah, Nur
TURBO [Tulisan Riset Berbasis Online] Vol 13, No 2 (2024): TURBO: Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/trb.v13i2.3845

Abstract

The post-harvest handling process for rice aims to reduce the water content of rice grain, one of which is using the drying method. To maintain the quality of grain, evaluation and corrections are needed in handling so that losses can be minimized. Mechanical drying methods such as freeze drying are an effective vacuum solution, because they combine freeze drying and vacuum drying which have advantages in efficiency and quality of results. This vacuum dryer prototype has a maximum capacity of 10 kg of rice, the refrigerant used is R-134a, and the vacuum pressure that can be achieved is 5 bar below atmospheric pressure. This research will use variations in mass of 1 kg, 5 kg, and 10 kg, then the mass of 10 kg will be varied with refrigerant pressure of 14 bar, 15 bar, and 16 bar. The results of this test are that for the mass variation of 1 kg the air content that can be removed is 89% for 12.1 hours, for the mass of 5 kg the air content that can be removed is 85% for 15.3 hours, and for the mass of 10 kg the air content that can be removed is 76% for 17.5 hours. For variations in refrigerant pressure at a pressure of 16 bar 78% of the air content is lost for 19.8 hours, 15 bar 76% of the air content is lost for 19 hours, and 14 bar 62% of the air content is lost for 18 hours
Evaluasi Unjuk Kerja Boiler: Studi Kasus pada Pabrik Pulp dan Kertas PT. ABC Nasution, Fikri Fahlevi; Khotimah, Nur; Sihombing, Tikkos; Martin, Awaludin
TURBO [Tulisan Riset Berbasis Online] Vol 13, No 2 (2024): TURBO: Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/trb.v13i2.3119

Abstract

In process industries or power generation, boilers are one of the first components to consume energy. Moreover, poor combustion, heat transfer fouling, and improper operation and maintenance lead to a gradual decrease in efficiency. In addition, poor fuel and water quality cause boiler performance to decrease. As a result, efficiency testing helps determine how far the boiler efficiency deviates from the best efficiency level. A complete energy audit of the boiler was conducted at PT. ABC Pulp and Paper Mill with ASME (American Society for Mechanical Engineers) power test code, PTC 4.1. Direct method is an input-output method, and Indirect mehod is a method of heat loss that occurs in the boiler. The direct method shows an efficiency of 84.46% and the indirect method shows an efficiency of 78.73%. Based on direct and indirect methods showing a difference of 5.73%, it is reported that the total heat loss is 21.26% where the highest is in the dry flue gas of 14.88%, namely the incoming heat energy is carried away with dry flue gas.
Freeze Vacuum Drying With Utilized Waste Heat of Condenser by Quick Drying Method Martin, Awaludin; Prayetno, Utari; Wahyudi, Wandi; Kurniawan, Iwan; , Romy
Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- Vol 30 No 1 (2016): Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- (JOMAse)
Publisher : International Society of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -scientists and engineers- (ISOMAse)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36842/jomase.v30i1.414

Abstract

Freeze vacuum drying process is an optimum process to dry the product without changing the physical and chemical properties of materials. The advantages of drying with freeze vacuum drying are can be maintain the structures, nutrient, and colors of original substances. A weakness of freeze vacuum drying is its high consumption of energy due to the long drying time required especially in the process of sublimation below triple point condition. The aim of this research areto optimizing freeze vacuum drying in order to reducing energy consumption by utilized waste heat of condenser to speed up the sublimation process and by using quick drying method. Thefreezing temperatures in this study were 6° C and 9° C with a variation of the drying time is 1, 2 and 4 hours. This research was result the water content losses in yam bean are 78% at a freeze temperature -9° C with drying time 4 hours.
Pembuatan Water Filter untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Air Sumur Bor pada SDN 92 Pekanbaru Romy; Martin, Awaludin; Nawangsari, Putri; Huda, Feblil; Masnur, Dedy
BATOBO: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1: BATOBO: Juni 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/batobo.3.1.40-48

Abstract

SDN 92 Pekanbaru berlokasi di Jl. Patin No. 80 Kelurahan Umban Sari, Kecamatan Rumbai, Kota Pekanbaru. Pengelola sekolah menghadapi permasalahan ketersediaan air bersih dan sehat sesuai persyaratan kualitas air bersih yang distandarkan PERMENKES No.416/MENKES/PER/IX/1990. Sumber air pada SDN 92 Pekanbaru diperoleh dari sumur bor, namun kondisi air yang digunakan untuk keperluan di kamar mandi siswa dan guru saat ini masih kurang sehat. Air yang digunakan mengandung besi, hal ini dapat ditunjukkan dari menempelnya karat pada bak penampung air. Solusi yang dapat ditawarkan adalah menggunakan proses penyaringan. Penyaringan dilakukan menggunakan media berpori berupa pasir atau kombinasi dari pasir aktif, zeolit, karbon aktif dan lainnya. Media tersebut ditempatkan dalam pipa fiber diameter 8 inchi. Pembuatan dan pemasangan penyaring air di SDN 92 Pekanbaru telah menghasilkan air bersih dengan kriteria tidak berbau dan tanpa melalui proses pengendapan. Air yang dihasilkan saat ini tidak berwarna dan berdasarkan hasil pengujian dengan TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) meter diketahui nilai TDS hasil penyaring bernilai 15. Kondisi ini memenuhi syarat kesehatan air bersih yang telah ditetapkan pada PERMENKES No.416/ MENKES /PER/IX/1990.
Potential Reduction of CO2 Emissions in Transportation Bus Vehicles with Diesel Fuel and Compressed Natural Gas : Case Study: Fuel Mix Variations Fikri Fahlevi Nasution; Martin, Awaludin
JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING MANUFACTURES MATERIALS AND ENERGY Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): June 2025 Edition
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jmemme.v9i1.11107

Abstract

The Indonesian government continues to strive to reduce CO2 emissions, with a target reduction of 29% by 2030. In urban areas, motor vehicles are the largest contributors to CO2 emissions, accounting for 70%. One of the steps that can be taken to reduce CO2 emissions is by using Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) as a vehicle fuel. The purpose of this writing is to study the impact of replacing Diesel Fuel with CNG on the CO2 emissions generated by transportation buses.. Based on the discussion, the CO2 emissions produced by 100 city buses (fuel consumption of 100 L/unit/day) are 26.20 tons of CO2/day, 785.96 tons of CO2/month, and 9,562.56 tons of CO2/year for 100% diesel fuel. For 100% CNG fuel, the emissions are 0.02 tons of CO2/day, 0.63 tons of CO2/month, and 7.72 tons of CO2/year. CO2 emissions are reduced by 2.61 tons of CO2/day, 78.54 tons of CO2/month, and 955.49 tons of CO2/year for every 10% reduction in diesel fuel usage. CO2 emissions can be reduced by up to 99.9% by replacing diesel fuel with CNG. The area of forest required to eliminate CO2 with 100% diesel fuel composition annually is 16.79 hectares, while with 100% CNG composition, it is only 0.01 hectares. The forest area required decreases by 1.67 hectares for every 10% reduction in diesel fuel composition.
Performance Analysis of the Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) at the Combined Cycle Power Plant (CCPP) of PT. XYZ Aminullah, Fikri; Wulan Sari, Annisa; Martin, Awaludin
Proksima Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal ProKsima
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) merupakan ketel uap yang memanfaatkan gas buang dari turbin gas untuk memanaskan air menjadi uap panas lanjut. Efisiensi HRSG dapat dihitung dengan cara membandingkan total aliran energi panas untuk menghasilkan uap dengan total aliran energi panas yang berasal dari keluaran turbin gas. Efisiensi tertinggi terjadi pada tanggal 21 Februari 2024 yaitu sebesar 88% dengan aliran energi yang dibutuhkan air menjadi uap panas lanjut sebesar 639241,9673 kJ/s dengan laju aliran gas buang turbin yang masuk pada HRSG sebesar 735455,2214 kJ/s. Efisiensi terendah terjadi pada tanggal 22 Februari 2024 yaitu sebesar 85% dengan aliran energi yang dibutuhkan air menjadi uap panas lanjut sebesar 621604,2948 kJ/s dengan aliran gas buang turbin yang masuk pada HRSG sebesar 730132,8416 kJ/s. Penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui nilai paling efektif dari sistem. Efisiensi yang tinggi menunjukkan penggunaan energi yang lebih efisien dan potensi penghematan energi yang lebih besar.
High-pressure adsorption isothermal on a novel microporous material from polyethylene terephthalate plastic waste in carbon dioxide capture applications Martin, Awaludin; Taer, Erman; Nasruddin, Nasruddin; Khotimah, Nur
Teknomekanik Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/teknomekanik.v8i1.36172

Abstract

Carbon capture is a vital strategy for mitigating climate change by reducing industrial CO2 emissions. Adsorption technology using microporous material shows significant promise. However, significant challenges persist in developing cost-effective and sustainable adsorbents. This study addresses this issue by simultaneously enabling CO2 adsorption and plastic waste utilization through activated carbon derived from polyethylene terephthalate (PET). It was evaluated under isothermal conditions (27°C, 35°C, and 45°C) at pressures up to 3500 kPa. The maximum CO2 adsorption capacity was 0.21313 kg/kg at 27°C and 3504.39 kPa, demonstrating the effectiveness of PET-derived activated carbon in capturing CO2. The Toth isotherm model exhibited a strong fit with experimental data, with an R2 of more than 99%. The Clausius-Clapeyron equation yielded an adsorption heat of 2223.66 kJ/kg using the Toth fitting, and the Chakraborty-Saha-Koyama model yielded a heat of 2383.65 kJ/kg, confirming strong adsorption potential. These results underline PET waste as a viable precursor for sustainable carbon capture adsorbents. Furthermore, the results provide essential data for developing numerical models to optimize adsorption-based carbon capture technologies.
Co-Authors , Romy Abrar Ridwan Adam Maulana Ibra Agus, Rio Masri Agusta, Dhiky Rahman Agustina, Dinni Ahmad Farhan Ahmad Fudholi Ahmad Syaifudin Akbar, Mustafa Akbar, Musthafa Aldi Ansyah Kurniawan Lubis Andika Anis Aprilia Anuar, Kaspul Apriwandi Apriwandi . Arfie I. Firmansyah Arifful Rahman Awal Januari S Azis, Azridjal Azridjal Aziz Bambang Suryawan Bambang Suryawan, Bambang Benny Wahyudi Benny Wahyudi Binsar Martua Parulian Manurung Brama, Jaka Chitraningrum, Nidya Clinton Naibaho Cupu, Dedi Rosa Putra Damanik, Reinhard Parulian Dedy Masnur, Dedy Deniza, Rindhu Nabila Dhewaji, Roe Dwi Dhiki R. A. Dhiky Rahman Agusta Dodi Sofyan Arief, Dodi Sofyan Doni saputra Erman Taer Fachri Husaini Fadilla Augusli Irwanda Faisal Afif Fakhru Rozi Z Feblil Huda Fharozi, Ridho Fikri Aminullah, Fikri Fikri Fahlevi Nasution Fikri Fahlevi Nasution Firmansyah, Arfie I. Ginting, Yogie Rinaldy Gun Faisal Hamdani Wahab Hamdani Wahab Hardanto, Lilik Tri Hariyono Hariyono Harun Orion Herisiswanto Herisiswanto Hidayatullah, Abda Ibrahim Ibrahim Irfandi Pratama Ivand Hintingo Iwan Kurniawan Iwan Kurniawan Jefri Ramadan Jheri Hermanto Johannes Panjaitan Jossy Kolata Julnaidi, Julnaidi Kharisma, Oktaf Brillian Khotimah, Nur Kresna, Pharada Krist Mamre Saragih M. Idrus Alhamid Meitri Nelta Mintarto, Mintarto Miswandi, Miswandi Moh. Arief Indra Permana Mohamad A Muhidin Mohammad Barbarosa Mohammad Barbarosa Muhammad Alhamid Muhammad Alhamid, Muhammad Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Idrus Alhamid, Muhammad Idrus Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Nur Muhammad Nur Ahmad H N. Nazaruddin Nasruddin - Nasruddin - Nasruddin Nasruddin Nasruddin Nasruddin Nasruddin Nasruddin Nasution, Fikri Fahlevi Nazaruddin Nehemia Simangunsong Novi Yanti Nur Indah Rivai Nur Indah Rivai Nursyafni, Nursyafni Okvitasari, Dwi Yani Paulus, Hendri Pipin Azrin Pither Palamba Prayetno, Utari Purba, Cenora Evelynza Putra, Adipa Putri Nawangsari, Putri Putri Nawangsari, Putri Nawangsari Putri Wahyuni Putri, Rahma Lia Rahmat Iman Mainil Rahmi Dewi Rakhmawati Farma Reza Asrian Ridwan Abdurrahman Ridwan, Hafidz Abrar Rika Taslim Romy Romy Rudi Hartono Samuel Siregar Saragih, Krist Mamre Sari, Annisa Wulan Sibuea, Edwin Reinaldy Sihombing, Tikkos Sinaga, Tomi Sitompul, Nathaniel Andrew Sahala Somadona, Sonia Stevan Graciano Boyana Sunny Ineza Putri Surianto, Muhammad Akbar Syafri Syafri Tikkos Sihombing Tino Ferinando GS Tomi Sinaga Tri Bambang Lesmana Wahyudi, Wandi Warman Fatra, Warman Windy Lusia Samosir Wulan Sari, Annisa Yogi Wibowo Agusta Yogi Wibowo Agusta