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Impelementasi Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka pada Mata Pelajaran Seni Budaya dan Prakarya (SBdP) Siswa Kelas IV Kalista Musdalifa; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Sisriawan Lapasere; Kadek Hariana; Dyah Rahmawati
Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Islamic Primary Education based on Islamic values
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Daruttaqwa Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54069/attadrib.v8i1.860

The independent curriculum was present because of the Covid-19 pandemic at the end of December 2019, becoming one of the points where the continuity of education, especially in Indonesia, experienced changes. The learning crisis that occurred accompanied by the emergency conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic had a major impact on changes in education in Indonesia. Based on the results of observations conducted by researchers at SDN Inti No. 2 Pewunu, teachers are able to apply indicators in implementing the independent curriculum. These teachers have been able to implement the independent curriculum in accordance with the guidelines contained in the independent curriculum book and are implemented comprehensively. There are several steps in the independent curriculum learning model, especially in Arts and Crafts subjects, including apperception activities, modeling, constructivism, inquiry, learning communities, assessment, asking questions and reflection. For example, activities such as asking students to create works in Arts and Crafts learning are carried out by working together in groups, which can hone students to be able to work together and think critically. This study shows that implementing the independent curriculum in elementary school, especially in Arts and Crafts, helps improve students' teamwork and critical thinking. The use of constructivist activities, inquiry models, and reflection makes students more engaged in learning. Additionally, group-based tasks and assessments improve their understanding and encourage creativity. This approach provides teachers with the opportunity to adapt their methods to better meet students' needs in the post-pandemic education era.

Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan berbantuan Media Wordwall terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Nurhalisa Nurhalisa; Rizal Rizal; Muhammad Aqil; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Muhammad Fasli
Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Islamic Primary Education based on Islamic values
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Daruttaqwa Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54069/attadrib.v8i1.867

This study investigates the impact of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model supported by Wordwall media on the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students in Indonesian language subjects at SD Negeri Lasoani. The research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The study sample consisted of 18 students. Data collection methods included interviews, tests, and documentation. The analysis involved prerequisite tests, such as the normality test, and hypothesis testing using the Paired Sample T-test with IBM SPSS Statistics version 23. The findings indicated that the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model, supported by Wordwall media, significantly influenced student learning outcomes. This was confirmed through hypothesis testing with a significant value of 0.000, which is less than 0.05, thus leading to the acceptance of Ha and rejection of Ho. This result demonstrates that the PBL model with Wordwall media positively impacts student learning. Therefore, it can be concluded that the PBL model with Wordwall media is effective in enhancing the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students in Indonesian language subjects at SD Negeri Lasoani. This study underscores the effectiveness of combining PBL with interactive media like Wordwall to boost student engagement and improve critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. It also highlights the role of technology in education, making learning more engaging and accessible. Future studies could examine the use of other media in PBL and its effect on learning outcomes in diverse educational settings.

Analisis Penerapan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Pada Mata Pelajaran SBdP Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Nabila Arkha Zhakina; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Pahriadi Pahriadi; Kadek Hariana; Ryan Andhika Pratama
Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Islamic Primary Education based on Islamic values
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Daruttaqwa Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54069/attadrib.v8i1.903

The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile through Cultural Arts and Crafts Education (SBdP) in Grade IV at SD Inpres Boyantongo. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects of the research consist of the Grade IV teacher and Grade IV students as supporting subjects to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile. The results of the study indicate that the application of the values of the dimensions within the Pancasila Student Profile in the Cultural Arts and Crafts Education subject has been effectively implemented. During the learning process, the teacher applied the six dimensions of the Pancasila Student Profile, which are Faith and Devotion to God Almighty, Global Diversity, Mutual Cooperation, Independence, Critical Reasoning, and Creativity. Religious values and manners are evident in the students' habits of praying and showing respect. In the dimension of global diversity, the teacher created an open classroom atmosphere conducive to discussion. Group activities demonstrated cooperation, while the dimension of independence was observed when students completed individual tasks. The challenges faced included limited learning resources and reading abilities. The teacher employed methods that encouraged active student participation and aimed to develop students' character comprehensively. The SBdP learning can serve as an effective medium for instilling the values of the Pancasila Student Profile if implemented consistently with support from all parties.

Teachers' Efforts in Addressing Students' Misconceptions on Force and Its Effects in Elementary Science and Social Studies Ari Astuti; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Sisriawan Lapasere; Zulnuraini Zulnuraini; Ryan Andhika Pratama
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i2.3653

Misconceptions in elementary science learning—particularly in the concept of force and motion—remain a persistent obstacle to achieving meaningful conceptual understanding. Despite growing research on misconception identification, little is known about how teachers actively address these misconceptions within the Science and Social Studies (Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Sosial/IPAS) framework under the Merdeka Curriculum. This study employed a qualitative descriptive design involving one fourth-grade teacher and 23 students at SD Inpres 3 Talise, Palu City. Data were collected through structured classroom observations across five lessons, a semi-structured teacher interview, a validated ten-item Likert-scale student questionnaire (α = .87), and documentation review, and were analyzed using the Miles et al. (2014) framework. Three dominant misconceptions were identified: force as push-only, object mass as the sole determinant of mobility, and force as requiring visible contact. The teacher employed five integrated strategies—diagnostic questioning, concrete demonstrations, collaborative discussion, immediate corrective feedback, and concept reinforcement—supplemented by adaptive video use for abstract concepts. Student perceptions were strongly positive (83.37%). These findings align with conceptual change theory and underscore the centrality of adaptive pedagogical content knowledge in effective misconception remediation. This study contributes empirical documentation of responsive teacher practice within an underrepresented curriculum context and provides practical guidance for elementary science teacher development.

Challenges in Implementing Differentiated Learning Under the Kurikulum Merdeka: A Qualitative Study of Elementary School Teachers Glorya Pashya Koela; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Sisriawan Lapasere; Rizal; Rangga Putera Boroallo
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i2.3655

Despite the increasing adoption of differentiated learning under Indonesia's Kurikulum Merdeka, the practical challenges faced by elementary school teachers in implementing this approach—particularly within resource-constrained public school settings—remain insufficiently documented. This study employed a descriptive qualitative design to investigate the challenges, adaptive strategies, and student outcomes associated with differentiated learning implementation at SD Inpres 3 Talise, Palu City, Central Sulawesi. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, structured classroom observations, and document analysis involving six purposively selected classroom teachers during the 2025/2026 academic year. Data analysis followed the interactive model of Miles et al. (2014), with trustworthiness established through methodological triangulation and member checking. Three principal challenges were identified: limited instructional time (cited by all six participants), large class sizes, and low levels of student self-directed learning. Teachers employed three primary adaptive strategies: digital platform use, collegial collaboration, and reliance on institutional support. A notable finding was the near-absence of formally differentiated assessment rubrics, revealing a significant assessment-instruction alignment gap. These findings extend the international literature by identifying student self-directedness as an internally generated pedagogical constraint that is underexplored in differentiation frameworks. The study underscores the need for professional development programs targeting assessment differentiation and calls for structural reforms to support sustainable differentiated instruction in Indonesian elementary education.

Differentiated Learning in the Independent Curriculum: A Qualitative Analysis of Implementation Patterns and Challenges in Indonesian Elementary Education Nurwahida Nurwahida; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Sisriawan Lapasere; Rizal Rizal; Rangga Putera Boroallo
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i2.3656

Differentiated learning is a central instructional approach promoted by Indonesia's Independent Curriculum (Kurikulum Merdeka) to address the diverse learning needs, readiness levels, and profiles of elementary school students. Despite its theoretical importance, the extent to which differentiated learning is implemented in practice remains poorly understood in specific school contexts. This study employed a descriptive qualitative design to examine the implementation of differentiated learning in grade IV at SD Inpres 3 Talise, Palu City, during the 2025/2026 academic year. Data were collected through classroom observations, semi-structured interviews, student questionnaires, and document analysis, and were analyzed using Miles and Huberman's interactive model. Findings reveal that process differentiation was the most consistently applied form, while content and product differentiation were largely absent and inconsistent. The composite student questionnaire score of 33.38% indicated a low level of perceived implementation. An unexpected finding showed that teachers spontaneously created inclusive and psychologically safe learning environments, suggesting an emergent environmental differentiation disposition. These findings reflect a theory–practice gap consistent with international literature and underscore the need for structured, practice-oriented professional development targeting content design and diversified assessment products to advance comprehensive differentiated learning under the Independent Curriculum.

Pelatihan Pembuatan Bahan Ajar Komik Digital Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Suku Pamona untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Digital di SDN 2 Tonusu Kabupaten Poso [Training on Creating Digital Comic Teaching Materials Based on Local Wisdom Pamona Tribe to Improve Digital Literacy at SDN 2 Tonusu Poso Regency] Nashrullah, Nashrullah; Hariana, Kadek; Lagandesa, Yun Ratna; Lapasere, Sisriawan; Alfulaila, Noor; Ratu, Bau; Deviyanti, Ida Ayu Putu Puja
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.20261504

To improve digital literacy at Tonusu 2 Public Elementary School in Poso Regency, a community service program was designed with a focus on training in the creation of digital comic teaching materials based on the local wisdom of the Pamona tribe. Local wisdom provides a strong foundation for developing teaching materials because it can connect learning to students' cultural contexts, making it more relevant and engaging. The main objective of this program is to improve digital literacy among teachers and students at Tonusu 2 Public Elementary School while strengthening local cultural identity. The first step was to conduct a series of intensive training sessions for Tonusu 2 Public Elementary School teachers in digital comic creation. This training involved teaching technical skills in using digital comic creation software as well as pedagogical approaches for integrating local wisdom into teaching material content. After the training, teachers were asked to apply the skills they learned by creating digital comics relevant to the daily lives and cultural values of the Pamona tribe. Furthermore, the digital comics created will be used in the learning process at SDN 2 Tonusu. Abstrak. Dalam rangka meningkatkan literasi digital di Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) 2 Tonusu, Kabupaten Poso, sebuah program pengabdian kepada masyarakat dirancang dengan fokus pada pelatihan pembuatan bahan ajar komik digital berbasis kearifan lokal suku Pamona. Kearifan lokal menjadi landasan yang kuat dalam pengembangan bahan ajar karena dapat mengaitkan pembelajaran dengan konteks budaya siswa, sehingga lebih relevan dan menarik minat belajar. Tujuan utama dari program ini adalah untuk meningkatkan literasi digital di kalangan Guru dan Siswa SDN 2 Tonusu sambil memperkuat identitas budaya lokal. Langkah pertama adalah menyelenggarakan serangkaian pelatihan intensif bagi guruguru SDN 2 Tonusu dalam pembuatan komik digital. Pelatihan ini melibatkan pengajaran keterampilan teknis dalam penggunaan perangkat lunak pembuatan komik digital serta pendekatan pedagogis dalam mengintegrasikan kearifan lokal ke dalam konten bahan ajar. Setelah pelatihan, guru-guru diminta untuk menerapkan keterampilan yang mereka pelajari dengan membuat komik digital yang relevan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari dan nilai-nilai budaya suku Pamona. Selanjutnya, komik-komik digital yang telah dibuat akan digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran di SDN 2 Tonusu.

Development of a Hybrid Learning Virtual Space Module Based on Local Saluan Language Wisdom in Science Education for Elementary School Students Kadek Hariana; Pahriadi Pahriadi; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Asriani Asriani; Sisriawan Lapasere; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5470

This research aims to develop a hybrid learning virtual space design based on local Saluan language wisdom in science subjects for fifth grade students at SDN 3 Luwuk. The research method used is development research using the Borg and Gall model. Development steps include requirements analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The hybrid learning virtual space design developed contains science learning materials with content related to the local wisdom of the Saluan ethnic language. Learning material is presented in interactive multimedia form and equipped with various activities that can increase student participation in the learning process. Evaluation is carried out by measuring the quality of the hybrid learning virtual space in terms of effectiveness, efficiency and student satisfaction. It is hoped that this research can provide interesting learning alternatives and can increase the interest and learning outcomes of fifth grade students at SDN 3 Luwuk in science subjects by utilizing the local wisdom of the Saluan ethnic language. The targeted outcomes of this research are (1) design of a hybrid learning virtual space based on local wisdom of the Saluan language in science subjects for fifth grade students at SDN 3 Luwuk; (2) teaching materials and learning media that can improve student learning outcomes, interest and motivation; (3) alternative science learning media with hybrid learning virtual space; (4) increasing local wisdom in learning

The Role of Teachers in Teaching Arts, Culture, and Crafts (SBdP) to Grade V Students at SD Negeri 8 Bontoramba Aderia Latipah; Yun Ratna Lagandesa
Journal of General Education and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/gehu.v4i4.754

This study aims to examine the role of teachers in implementing Arts, Culture, and Crafts (SBdP) learning for fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 8 Bontoramba. The research addresses the problem of how teachers contribute to planning, implementing, motivating, and evaluating SBdP learning in accordance with educational objectives. This study employed a qualitative descriptive method, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that teachers play a central role in optimising SBdP instruction. As planners, they design teaching modules and select media that not only enhance cognitive skills but also foster creativity, positive attitudes, and an appreciation for art. As facilitators, they apply interactive methods such as demonstrations, discussions, and hands-on practice, while utilising the surrounding environment as a learning resource. As motivators, they foster student confidence and creativity through encouragement and rewards. As evaluators, they conduct comprehensive assessments of knowledge, skills, and attitudes using tests, portfolios, and performance evaluations. Challenges encountered include limited media, varying student abilities, and insufficient facilities for art activities. Despite these constraints, teachers demonstrate adaptability by creatively utilising available resources. These results suggest the need for improved school facilities and continuous teacher training under the Merdeka Curriculum.

Pelatihan Pembuatan Bahan Ajar Komik Digital Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Suku Pamona untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Digital di SDN 2 Tonusu Kabupaten Poso [Training on Creating Digital Comic Teaching Materials Based on Local Wisdom Pamona Tribe to Improve Digital Literacy at SDN 2 Tonusu Poso Regency] Nashrullah Nashrullah; Kadek Hariana; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Sisriawan Lapasere; Noor Alfulaila; Bau Ratu; Ida Ayu Putu Puja Deviyanti
Indonesia Berdaya Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.20261504

To improve digital literacy at Tonusu 2 Public Elementary School in Poso Regency, a community service program was designed with a focus on training in the creation of digital comic teaching materials based on the local wisdom of the Pamona tribe. Local wisdom provides a strong foundation for developing teaching materials because it can connect learning to students' cultural contexts, making it more relevant and engaging. The main objective of this program is to improve digital literacy among teachers and students at Tonusu 2 Public Elementary School while strengthening local cultural identity. The first step was to conduct a series of intensive training sessions for Tonusu 2 Public Elementary School teachers in digital comic creation. This training involved teaching technical skills in using digital comic creation software as well as pedagogical approaches for integrating local wisdom into teaching material content. After the training, teachers were asked to apply the skills they learned by creating digital comics relevant to the daily lives and cultural values of the Pamona tribe. Furthermore, the digital comics created will be used in the learning process at SDN 2 Tonusu. Abstrak. Dalam rangka meningkatkan literasi digital di Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) 2 Tonusu, Kabupaten Poso, sebuah program pengabdian kepada masyarakat dirancang dengan fokus pada pelatihan pembuatan bahan ajar komik digital berbasis kearifan lokal suku Pamona. Kearifan lokal menjadi landasan yang kuat dalam pengembangan bahan ajar karena dapat mengaitkan pembelajaran dengan konteks budaya siswa, sehingga lebih relevan dan menarik minat belajar. Tujuan utama dari program ini adalah untuk meningkatkan literasi digital di kalangan Guru dan Siswa SDN 2 Tonusu sambil memperkuat identitas budaya lokal. Langkah pertama adalah menyelenggarakan serangkaian pelatihan intensif bagi guruguru SDN 2 Tonusu dalam pembuatan komik digital. Pelatihan ini melibatkan pengajaran keterampilan teknis dalam penggunaan perangkat lunak pembuatan komik digital serta pendekatan pedagogis dalam mengintegrasikan kearifan lokal ke dalam konten bahan ajar. Setelah pelatihan, guru-guru diminta untuk menerapkan keterampilan yang mereka pelajari dengan membuat komik digital yang relevan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari dan nilai-nilai budaya suku Pamona. Selanjutnya, komik-komik digital yang telah dibuat akan digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran di SDN 2 Tonusu.

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