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All Journal Jurnal Dikdas Tadulako Journal Sport Sciences And Physical Education Publikasi Pendidikan Jurnal Kreatif Tadulako Online EDUTECH: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah COLLASE (Creative of Learning Students Elementary Education) Education Journal Pahlawan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya Journal of General Education and Humanities Journal of Educational Sciences Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Jurnal Kreatif Online Jurnal Banua Oge Tadulako JS (Jurnal Sekolah) Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Jurnal DIKDAS
Yun Ratna Lagandesa
Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tadulako,Palu, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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The Effect of Audio-Visual Media on Learning Outcomes in Arts, Culture, and Crafts Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study in Indonesian Elementary Schools Sela Selfia; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Muhammad Aqil; Zulnuraini Zulnuraini; Dyah Rahmawati; Surahman Wilade
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2943

Abstract

Arts, Culture, and Crafts (SBdP) education in rural Indonesian elementary schools faces persistent challenges due to reliance on conventional lecture-based instruction, resulting in suboptimal student engagement and learning outcomes. Audio-visual media offers potential pedagogical advantages through dual-channel information processing, yet empirical evidence regarding its effectiveness in elementary arts education remains limited. This study investigated the effect of audio-visual media on second-grade students' learning outcomes in SBdP at Parigimpu'u Public Elementary School. A quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control groups was employed, involving nine students divided into experimental (n=5) and control (n=4) groups. The experimental group received instruction incorporating audio-visual media demonstrating piggy bank construction techniques, while the control group received conventional instruction. Performance-based assessments measuring accuracy, neatness, creativity, and timeliness were administered as pretest and posttest. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and independent samples t-test. The experimental group achieved significantly higher posttest scores (M=95.83, SD=2.95) compared to the control group (M=85.94, SD=6.99), with statistical analysis confirming significance (t=2.975, p<0.05). All experimental group students surpassed the minimum passing threshold, demonstrating substantial improvement from baseline. Audio-visual media significantly enhances learning outcomes in elementary SBdP education by facilitating concrete visualization, reducing cognitive load, and promoting active engagement, supporting its integration into arts curricula particularly in resource-constrained rural schools.
Impelementasi Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka pada Mata Pelajaran Seni Budaya dan Prakarya (SBdP) Siswa Kelas IV Kalista Musdalifa; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Sisriawan Lapasere; Kadek Hariana; Dyah Rahmawati
Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Islamic Primary Education based on Islamic values
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Daruttaqwa Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54069/attadrib.v8i1.860

Abstract

The independent curriculum was present because of the Covid-19 pandemic at the end of December 2019, becoming one of the points where the continuity of education, especially in Indonesia, experienced changes. The learning crisis that occurred accompanied by the emergency conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic had a major impact on changes in education in Indonesia. Based on the results of observations conducted by researchers at SDN Inti No. 2 Pewunu, teachers are able to apply indicators in implementing the independent curriculum. These teachers have been able to implement the independent curriculum in accordance with the guidelines contained in the independent curriculum book and are implemented comprehensively. There are several steps in the independent curriculum learning model, especially in Arts and Crafts subjects, including apperception activities, modeling, constructivism, inquiry, learning communities, assessment, asking questions and reflection. For example, activities such as asking students to create works in Arts and Crafts learning are carried out by working together in groups, which can hone students to be able to work together and think critically. This study shows that implementing the independent curriculum in elementary school, especially in Arts and Crafts, helps improve students' teamwork and critical thinking. The use of constructivist activities, inquiry models, and reflection makes students more engaged in learning. Additionally, group-based tasks and assessments improve their understanding and encourage creativity. This approach provides teachers with the opportunity to adapt their methods to better meet students' needs in the post-pandemic education era.
Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan berbantuan Media Wordwall terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Nurhalisa Nurhalisa; Rizal Rizal; Muhammad Aqil; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Muhammad Fasli
Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Islamic Primary Education based on Islamic values
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Daruttaqwa Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54069/attadrib.v8i1.867

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model supported by Wordwall media on the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students in Indonesian language subjects at SD Negeri Lasoani. The research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The study sample consisted of 18 students. Data collection methods included interviews, tests, and documentation. The analysis involved prerequisite tests, such as the normality test, and hypothesis testing using the Paired Sample T-test with IBM SPSS Statistics version 23. The findings indicated that the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model, supported by Wordwall media, significantly influenced student learning outcomes. This was confirmed through hypothesis testing with a significant value of 0.000, which is less than 0.05, thus leading to the acceptance of Ha and rejection of Ho. This result demonstrates that the PBL model with Wordwall media positively impacts student learning. Therefore, it can be concluded that the PBL model with Wordwall media is effective in enhancing the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students in Indonesian language subjects at SD Negeri Lasoani. This study underscores the effectiveness of combining PBL with interactive media like Wordwall to boost student engagement and improve critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. It also highlights the role of technology in education, making learning more engaging and accessible. Future studies could examine the use of other media in PBL and its effect on learning outcomes in diverse educational settings.
Analisis Penerapan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Pada Mata Pelajaran SBdP Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Nabila Arkha Zhakina; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Pahriadi Pahriadi; Kadek Hariana; Ryan Andhika Pratama
Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Islamic Primary Education based on Islamic values
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Daruttaqwa Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54069/attadrib.v8i1.903

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile through Cultural Arts and Crafts Education (SBdP) in Grade IV at SD Inpres Boyantongo. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects of the research consist of the Grade IV teacher and Grade IV students as supporting subjects to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile. The results of the study indicate that the application of the values of the dimensions within the Pancasila Student Profile in the Cultural Arts and Crafts Education subject has been effectively implemented. During the learning process, the teacher applied the six dimensions of the Pancasila Student Profile, which are Faith and Devotion to God Almighty, Global Diversity, Mutual Cooperation, Independence, Critical Reasoning, and Creativity. Religious values and manners are evident in the students' habits of praying and showing respect. In the dimension of global diversity, the teacher created an open classroom atmosphere conducive to discussion. Group activities demonstrated cooperation, while the dimension of independence was observed when students completed individual tasks. The challenges faced included limited learning resources and reading abilities. The teacher employed methods that encouraged active student participation and aimed to develop students' character comprehensively. The SBdP learning can serve as an effective medium for instilling the values of the Pancasila Student Profile if implemented consistently with support from all parties.
Teachers' Efforts in Addressing Students' Misconceptions on Force and Its Effects in Elementary Science and Social Studies Ari Astuti; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Sisriawan Lapasere; Zulnuraini Zulnuraini; Ryan Andhika Pratama
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i2.3653

Abstract

Misconceptions in elementary science learning—particularly in the concept of force and motion—remain a persistent obstacle to achieving meaningful conceptual understanding. Despite growing research on misconception identification, little is known about how teachers actively address these misconceptions within the Science and Social Studies (Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Sosial/IPAS) framework under the Merdeka Curriculum. This study employed a qualitative descriptive design involving one fourth-grade teacher and 23 students at SD Inpres 3 Talise, Palu City. Data were collected through structured classroom observations across five lessons, a semi-structured teacher interview, a validated ten-item Likert-scale student questionnaire (α = .87), and documentation review, and were analyzed using the Miles et al. (2014) framework. Three dominant misconceptions were identified: force as push-only, object mass as the sole determinant of mobility, and force as requiring visible contact. The teacher employed five integrated strategies—diagnostic questioning, concrete demonstrations, collaborative discussion, immediate corrective feedback, and concept reinforcement—supplemented by adaptive video use for abstract concepts. Student perceptions were strongly positive (83.37%). These findings align with conceptual change theory and underscore the centrality of adaptive pedagogical content knowledge in effective misconception remediation. This study contributes empirical documentation of responsive teacher practice within an underrepresented curriculum context and provides practical guidance for elementary science teacher development.  
Challenges in Implementing Differentiated Learning Under the Kurikulum Merdeka: A Qualitative Study of Elementary School Teachers Glorya Pashya Koela; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Sisriawan Lapasere; Rizal; Rangga Putera Boroallo
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i2.3655

Abstract

Despite the increasing adoption of differentiated learning under Indonesia's Kurikulum Merdeka, the practical challenges faced by elementary school teachers in implementing this approach—particularly within resource-constrained public school settings—remain insufficiently documented. This study employed a descriptive qualitative design to investigate the challenges, adaptive strategies, and student outcomes associated with differentiated learning implementation at SD Inpres 3 Talise, Palu City, Central Sulawesi. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, structured classroom observations, and document analysis involving six purposively selected classroom teachers during the 2025/2026 academic year. Data analysis followed the interactive model of Miles et al. (2014), with trustworthiness established through methodological triangulation and member checking. Three principal challenges were identified: limited instructional time (cited by all six participants), large class sizes, and low levels of student self-directed learning. Teachers employed three primary adaptive strategies: digital platform use, collegial collaboration, and reliance on institutional support. A notable finding was the near-absence of formally differentiated assessment rubrics, revealing a significant assessment-instruction alignment gap. These findings extend the international literature by identifying student self-directedness as an internally generated pedagogical constraint that is underexplored in differentiation frameworks. The study underscores the need for professional development programs targeting assessment differentiation and calls for structural reforms to support sustainable differentiated instruction in Indonesian elementary education.
Differentiated Learning in the Independent Curriculum: A Qualitative Analysis of Implementation Patterns and Challenges in Indonesian Elementary Education Nurwahida Nurwahida; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Sisriawan Lapasere; Rizal Rizal; Rangga Putera Boroallo
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i2.3656

Abstract

Differentiated learning is a central instructional approach promoted by Indonesia's Independent Curriculum (Kurikulum Merdeka) to address the diverse learning needs, readiness levels, and profiles of elementary school students. Despite its theoretical importance, the extent to which differentiated learning is implemented in practice remains poorly understood in specific school contexts. This study employed a descriptive qualitative design to examine the implementation of differentiated learning in grade IV at SD Inpres 3 Talise, Palu City, during the 2025/2026 academic year. Data were collected through classroom observations, semi-structured interviews, student questionnaires, and document analysis, and were analyzed using Miles and Huberman's interactive model. Findings reveal that process differentiation was the most consistently applied form, while content and product differentiation were largely absent and inconsistent. The composite student questionnaire score of 33.38% indicated a low level of perceived implementation. An unexpected finding showed that teachers spontaneously created inclusive and psychologically safe learning environments, suggesting an emergent environmental differentiation disposition. These findings reflect a theory–practice gap consistent with international literature and underscore the need for structured, practice-oriented professional development targeting content design and diversified assessment products to advance comprehensive differentiated learning under the Independent Curriculum.
Dampak Kebijakan Full Day School terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas Va di Sekolah Dasar Aqil, Muhammad; Hijrah, Nur; Lagandesa, Yun Ratna; Hariana, Kadek; Fasli, Muhammad
Pahlawan Jurnal Pendidikan-Sosial-Budaya Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57216/pah.v22i1.62

Abstract

Sekolah Dasar adalah salah satu lembaga pendidikan yang menyelenggarakan program pendidikan mendalam yang dilaksanakan di sekolah dengan cara memberikan tambahan jam pelajaran sehingga waktu anak lebih banyak dilakukan di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dampak kebijakan Full Day School terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas V di SD Inpres 8 Mamboro. Kebijakan ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan Permendikbud Nomor 23 Tahun 2017, yang mengatur pembelajaran selama delapan jam sehari atau 40 jam seminggu untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan kebijakan Full Day School di SD Inpres 8 Mamboro berjalan efektif, guru mampu menciptakan suasana kelas yang kondusif, meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa, dan memberikan umpan balik yang konstruktif. Waktu belajar yang lebih panjang memungkinkan pendalaman materi, meningkatkan kepercayaan diri siswa, dan mempererat hubungan antara siswa dan guru. Nilai raport siswa menunjukkan peningkatan pada sebagian besar mata pelajaran, meskipun ada tantangan seperti kelelahan dan pengelolaan waktu. Kesimpulannya, kebijakan Full Day School memberikan dampak positif terhadap prestasi belajar siswa, meskipun optimalisasi media pembelajaran dan penanganan kelelahan siswa perlu men-jadi perhatian untuk meningkatkan efektivitas implementasinya.
Co-Authors A.Rahmaeni M, A.Rahmaeni M Andi Imrah Dewi Andi Nur Isnayanti Andi Nur Isnayanti Andi Rahmaeni M Anidya Citra Mayuni Ari Astuti Ariasih, Ni Ketut Arif Firmansyah Arifuddin Arifuddin Asliati Asliati Asriani Asriani, Asriani Azazia, Nur Azizah Azizah Bamolele, Agles Desak Made Sriwulandari Desak Made Sriwulandari Dian Safitri Dina, Deigrina Bangguna Dyah Rahmawati Efendi Efendi Efendi Efendi Efendi Erlis Erlis Faradilla Nur Itsnaini Fasli, Muhamammad Fasli, Muhammad Glorya Pashya Koela Hajna Hajna Hijrah, Nur Huber Yaspin Tandi, Elfika Arif Firmansyah Humairah, Dinda Annafia Iksan Iswandi Inayah, Faidhul Kadek Hariana Kalista Musdalifa Latipah, Aderia Lidya Maridha Maggi, Desilia Pramesti Titania Manggato, Sandra Dwi Chikitha Margaret Maharani Bode Marwah, Sri Aryas Muhammad Aqil Muhammad Aqil Muhammad Fasli Muhammad Fasli Murlan, Muliati Musdalifah Ibrahim Nabila Arkha Zhakina Nashrullah . Nashrullah, Nashrullah Nurfaiza, Nurfaiza Nurhalisa Nurhalisa Nurwahida Nurwahida Nurwahyuni Pahriadi Putriwanti Putriwanti Radia Rahma Rahmat Maghfirah Ruana Rangga Putera Boroallo Rizal Rizal Rizal Rizal Rizal Rizal, Rizal Ryan Andhika Pratama Ryan Andika Pratama Sela Selfia Shalehuddin Shalehuddin Sinta Pendit Sinta Satria Dewi Pendit Sisriawan Lapasere Sulviana Sulviana Sunaji Sunaji Supriyadi Supriyadi Surahman Wilade Syachputri M, Winanda Tanggerahi, Lawrence Tepaso, Avelia Ulfah Ulfah Usnia, Usnia Yubelium Putra Topei, yubel Yusdin Gagaramusu Zulnuraini