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All Journal Jurnal Dikdas Tadulako Journal Sport Sciences And Physical Education Publikasi Pendidikan Jurnal Kreatif Tadulako Online EDUTECH: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah COLLASE (Creative of Learning Students Elementary Education) Education Journal Journal of General Education and Humanities Journal of Educational Sciences Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Jurnal Kreatif Online Jurnal Banua Oge Tadulako JS (Jurnal Sekolah) Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Jurnal DIKDAS
Yun Ratna Lagandesa
Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tadulako,Palu, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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The Effectiveness of Powtoon Animated Media in Improving Early Reading Skills Among Second-Grade Students Rahma, Radia; Hariana, Kadek; Fasli, Muhammad; Lagandesa, Yun Ratna; Wilade, Surahman
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2751

Abstract

Early literacy acquisition remains challenging in Indonesian elementary schools where conventional teaching methods predominate. This study investigated the effectiveness of Powtoon-based animated image media in enhancing initial reading abilities among second-grade students. Employing classroom action research methodology, the study involved 25 students at SD Inpres Bumi Sagu across two intervention cycles during August 2025. Data were collected through pre-tests, post-tests, structured observations, and interviews. Quantitative analysis calculated individual absorption capacity, classical learning completeness, and classical absorption capacity, while qualitative data underwent thematic analysis. Findings demonstrated substantial improvements across intervention cycles. Classical completeness increased from 36% (pre-action) to 64% (Cycle I) and 84% (Cycle II), while mean reading scores advanced from 63.2 to 68.0 and finally 76.0. Teacher activity observations progressed from 75.75% to 85% (very good category), and student engagement increased from 70% to 81.25% (very good category). Qualitative observations revealed heightened motivation, sustained attention, and 92% student preference for animated instruction. Unexpectedly, students with stronger phonemic awareness foundations exhibited greater gains than those with severe literacy deficits. Results support cognitive theory of multimedia learning, demonstrating that animated media enhances literacy outcomes through dual-channel processing while improving engagement. The intervention proves effective as an enhancement tool requiring strategic integration with explicit phonics instruction for struggling readers.
Improving Sixth-Grade Students' Speaking Competence through the Storytelling Method in Indonesian Language Learning Ibrahim, Musdalifah; Aqil, Muhammad; Wilade, Surahman; Lagandesa, Yun Ratna; Fasli, Muhammad
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2903

Abstract

This classroom action research investigated the effectiveness of the storytelling method in enhancing sixth-grade students' speaking skills in Bahasa Indonesia instruction at SDN 2 Inpres Matanga, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. The study addressed persistent challenges of limited oral expression, speaking anxiety, and teacher-centered instruction that restrict students' communicative competence development. Employing Kemmis and McTaggart's action research model, the intervention was implemented across two cycles with 20 students (8 boys, 12 girls) during September 2025. Data were collected through structured observations, speaking performance assessments, questionnaires, and documentation, analyzed using descriptive statistics and qualitative methods. Results demonstrated substantial improvements across all speaking dimensions: pronunciation increased from 60.71% to 85.71%, language use from 67.86% to 96.43%, intonation from 57.14% to 85.71%, and creativity with confidence from 62.50% to 92.86%. Overall performance advanced from 62.05% (Fair) to 90.18% (Excellent), with universal mastery achievement (100% of students) and active participation rising from 63% to 92.85%. Teacher performance improved from 90% to 100%. These findings validate storytelling as an effective pedagogical strategy grounded in constructivist, sociocultural, and communicative language teaching frameworks. The method successfully transformed passive learners into confident speakers by providing authentic communicative contexts, reducing speaking anxiety, and fostering collaborative classroom culture. This study contributes empirical evidence supporting narrative-based instruction in elementary language education and offers practical strategies for developing students' oral communication competence.
Integrating Discovery Learning with Kahoot to Enhance Elementary Science Learning Outcomes: A Classroom Action Research Study Itsnaini, Faradilla Nur; Lagandesa, Yun Ratna; Lapasere, Sisriawan; Rizal, Rizal; Pratama, Ryan Andhika; Surahman, Surahman
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2910

Abstract

Low science learning outcomes in elementary schools often result from traditional teacher-centered instruction that fails to actively engage students in the learning process. This study investigated the effectiveness of integrating the Discovery Learning model with Kahoot media to improve science learning outcomes among fourth-grade elementary students. Employing a classroom action research design following Kemmis and McTaggart's spiral model, this study involved 23 fourth-grade students at Al Khairaat Tondo Elementary School in Indonesia. Data were collected through learning achievement tests, structured observations of teacher and student activities, and implemented across two cycles during October-November 2025. The intervention yielded substantial improvements in learning outcomes. Mean scores increased from 45.86 (pre-test) to 66.86 (Cycle I) and 76.26 (Cycle II), while classical completion rates rose from 4.34% to 56.52% and ultimately 82.60%, exceeding the predetermined success threshold of 65%. Observation data demonstrated enhanced student engagement (82.35% to 93.33%) and improved teacher implementation quality (75% to 94.04%) across cycles. The integrated Discovery Learning and Kahoot approach significantly enhanced both cognitive achievement and student engagement in science education. The synergistic combination of constructivist inquiry-based pedagogy with game-based assessment effectively transformed learning experiences for students with initially low achievement levels.
The Effect of Audio-Visual Media on Learning Outcomes in Arts, Culture, and Crafts Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study in Indonesian Elementary Schools Selfia, Sela; Lagandesa, Yun Ratna; Aqil, Muhammad; Zulnuraini, Zulnuraini; Rahmawati, Dyah; Wilade, Surahman
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2943

Abstract

Arts, Culture, and Crafts (SBdP) education in rural Indonesian elementary schools faces persistent challenges due to reliance on conventional lecture-based instruction, resulting in suboptimal student engagement and learning outcomes. Audio-visual media offers potential pedagogical advantages through dual-channel information processing, yet empirical evidence regarding its effectiveness in elementary arts education remains limited. This study investigated the effect of audio-visual media on second-grade students' learning outcomes in SBdP at Parigimpu'u Public Elementary School. A quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control groups was employed, involving nine students divided into experimental (n=5) and control (n=4) groups. The experimental group received instruction incorporating audio-visual media demonstrating piggy bank construction techniques, while the control group received conventional instruction. Performance-based assessments measuring accuracy, neatness, creativity, and timeliness were administered as pretest and posttest. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and independent samples t-test. The experimental group achieved significantly higher posttest scores (M=95.83, SD=2.95) compared to the control group (M=85.94, SD=6.99), with statistical analysis confirming significance (t=2.975, p<0.05). All experimental group students surpassed the minimum passing threshold, demonstrating substantial improvement from baseline. Audio-visual media significantly enhances learning outcomes in elementary SBdP education by facilitating concrete visualization, reducing cognitive load, and promoting active engagement, supporting its integration into arts curricula particularly in resource-constrained rural schools.
Co-Authors A.Rahmaeni M, A.Rahmaeni M Andi Imrah Dewi Andi Nur Isnayanti Andi Rahmaeni M Ariasih, Ni Ketut Arif Firmansyah Arifuddin Arifuddin Asliati Asliati Asriani Asriani, Asriani Azazia, Nur Azizah Azizah Bamolele, Agles Desak Made Sriwulandari Desak Made Sriwulandari Dian Safitri Dina, Deigrina Bangguna Efendi Efendi Efendi Efendi Efendi Erlis Erlis Fasli, Muhamammad Fasli, Muhammad Hajna Hajna Huber Yaspin Tandi, Elfika Arif Firmansyah Humairah, Dinda Annafia Ibrahim, Musdalifah Iksan Iswandi Inayah, Faidhul Itsnaini, Faradilla Nur Kadek Hariana Latipah, Aderia Lidya Maridha Maggi, Desilia Pramesti Titania Manggato, Sandra Dwi Chikitha Margaret Maharani Bode Marwah, Sri Aryas Mayuni, Anidya Citra Muhammad Aqil Muhammad Aqil Murlan, Muliati Musdalifa, Kalista Nashrullah . Nashrullah, Nashrullah Nurfaiza, Nurfaiza Nurhalisa, Nurhalisa Nurwahyuni Pahriadi Pratama, Ryan Andhika Putriwanti Putriwanti Rahma, Radia Rahmawati, Dyah Rizal Rizal Rizal, Rizal Ruana, Rahmat Maghfirah Ryan Andika Pratama Selfia, Sela Shalehuddin Shalehuddin Sinta Pendit Sinta Satria Dewi Pendit Sisriawan Lapasere Sulviana Sulviana Sunaji Sunaji Supriyadi Supriyadi Surahman Surahman Surahman Wilade Syachputri M, Winanda Tanggerahi, Lawrence Tepaso, Avelia Ulfah Ulfah Usnia, Usnia Yubelium Putra Topei, yubel Yusdin Gagaramusu Zhakina, Nabila Arkha Zulnuraini