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Journal : Evrimata: Journal of Mechanical Engineering

Analysis of 3D Printing Applications with ABS Filament Material for Designing Unmanned Aircraft Bodybuils Lazuardi, Lazuardi; Akhlis Rizza , Muhammad; Hadi Susilo, Sugeng; Maryono , Maryono
Evrimata: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Vol. 01 No. 01, 2024
Publisher : PT. ELSHAD TECHNOLOGY INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70822/evrmata.vi.28

Abstract

This research applies 3D printing technology using ABS filament material in designing the body of an unmanned aircraft. A quantitative approach to the simulation results is used to highlight the technical superiority of unmanned airframes. The analysis includes aspects such as structural strength. These findings provide deep insight into the potential application of 3D printing technology in the aerospace industry, as well as its application to the design, production costs and performance of unmanned aircraft. The research results show that the use of 3D printing with ABS filament has the potential to produce a strong and light aircraft body. From the research, it was found that the ideal layer thickness parameter of 0.1 to 0.2 mm does not exceed half the size of the nozzle diameter of 0.4 mm to produce fine raster fibers on the aircraft body without a crew. From the research it was found that the ideal speed parameter for printing the aircraft body frame unmanned aircraft with ABS filament material at a speed of 30 mm/s to 50 mm/s to produce a stable raster fiber size on the aircraft body and the percentage parameter of a good fill for printing the body frame of an unmanned aircraft is at a value of 20% up to 40%. The research results found the best printing parameters for printing aircraft frames with the parameter formula of 0.15mm 3D layer height, 20% gyroid infill, with a speed of 30mm/s maximum tensile strength reaching 30.7 MPa. By considering the challenges and opportunities associated with the use of 3D printing technology, this research provides a solid foundation for further development in designing and producing unmanned aircraft bodies efficiently and innovatively.
The Effect of Using Epoxy As a Substitute For Hydroxyl-Terminated Polybutadiene (HTPB) on Manufacturing Solid Propellants Maryono, Maryono; Ali, Muhammad; Lazuardi, Lazuardi
Evrimata: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Vol. 01 No. 03, 2024
Publisher : PT. ELSHAD TECHNOLOGY INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70822/evrmata.v1i03.39

Abstract

The solid propellant consists of ammonium perchlorate (AP)/Hydroxyl- Terminated Polybutadiene (HTPB) composite material. In this research, innovation was carried out using epoxy as a substitute for HTPB. The analysis carried out in this research includes analysis of fuel propagation speed, combustion temperature, exit pressure, gas speed, and thrust force. Based on the results of research that has been carried out, increasing the addition of epoxy results in a decrease in combustion speed, combustion temperature, exit pressure, and combustion gas speed so that the resulting thrust force decreases. The most optimum composition in this research was composition A using 46% Ammonium Perchlorate, 36% Aluminum, and 18% Epoxy. The resulting thrust force on composition A is 750.5771 N. The difference in the thrust force results between HTPB and composition A is 1.8731 N. This proves that epoxy can be used as a substitute for HTPB.
Analysis of The Application of 3D Printing To Design A Water Thruster Jet Boat LAZUARDI, LAZUARDI; Maryono Maryono; Sugeng Hadi Susilo; Muhammad Akhlis Rizza
Evrimata: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Vol. 01 No. 04, 2024
Publisher : PT. ELSHAD TECHNOLOGY INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70822/evrmata.v1i04.59

Abstract

This study analyzes the application of 3D printing technology in designing and building a water jet propulsion for boats. 3D printing technology provides significant advantages in terms of design flexibility, cost reduction, and the ability to produce components with high complexity that are difficult to achieve with traditional manufacturing methods. The research process begins with creating a digital design using CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software. The material used is ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) filament, which is known for its strong mechanical properties and resistance to maritime conditions. The prototype of the water jet propulsion was then produced using a 3D printer. The results showed that 3D printing of ABS filament allows it to be used as an impeller component with a maximum tensile strength of 24 Mpa which is stated to be safe because the maximum stress that occurs in the impeller when working is 18.73 Mpa. The performance analysis of the resulting water jet propulsion reached 571 cm/s indicating increased efficiency and operational stability. The conclusion of this study is that 3D printing technology is effective and efficient in designing and building water jet propulsion, offering an innovative solution that has the potential to improve the performance and efficiency of the maritime industry.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Daulae Aghsyannisa Aghsyannisa Agil Ario Wibawa Akbar Akbar Akhlis Rizza , Muhammad Akhlis Rizza, Muhammad Alfarisy, M. Phyto Amdayani, Susilawati Anggreani, Defvi Anggreani1, Defvi Armadiyan Armadiyan Ashar Hasairin Banjarnahor, Ida Hartati Batubara, Ummi Mardhiah Cahyo, bint Cahyo, Bintang Dwi Dibah, Jihan Para Dyah Puspita Sari, Wina Edi Purwanto Edwardi Edwardi Eka Rizki A Nasution Ekklesia, Eprilia Eko Prasetya, Eko F. Madarisa Fairuz, Tariza Fathimah Nurfithri Hashifah Fauziyah Harahap Feliatra Gustina, Julia Hadi Susilo, Sugeng Hanna, Shantela Juanti, Devika Ramadhani Kiky Rizky Lestari, Rizki Mahesa Rizky Saputra Mariya, Haniam Martina Asiati Napitupulu Maryono , Maryono Maryono Maryono Maryono Maryono Mira Rangkuty, Sailana MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Yusuf Pulungan Nadhif, Reyhan Ivan Nathania, Vanda Golda Nugroho Nugroho Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani Nurul Karisma Padang, Endang Karina Puji Prastowo, Puji Ratna Anjaning Kusuma Marpaung, Dwi Rifka Hilda Sinaga Rizky, Nadia Rulli Nasrullah Said . Iskandar Sapitri, Siti Sihabudin Noor Silvia Adriani Sinaga, Elfia Lasmaida Siregar, Shopiah Dhuha Siti Jamilah Siti Munawaroh Suci Rahmawati, Suci Sugeng Hadi Susilo Syakura, Furcony Putri Syamsul Mu’arif Togatorop, Afrida Deyuwi Fortuna Ulandia, Sinta Bella Utami, Lestari Dian Widia Ningsih, Widia Widyanti, Amelia Nur Wirdah Aulia Siregar Wulandari Wulandari Wulansari, Wulandari Yuanita Rachmawati Yulia Eka Putri, Yulia Eka Yusuf, Yusnaeni Zevira, Bella Permata