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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pelatihan Pengolahan Limbah Rumah Tangga menjadi Produk BioCleaner Ramah Lingkungan Mardina, Vivi; Dwitya, Yonadiah; Lestari, Ratna; G Wibowo, Sara; Al Fajar, Beni; Fitriani, Fitriani; Y Persada, Andri; A Putri, Kartika; PE Sari, Herlina; Fadly, T Andi; Faji, Rahmatul; Arico, Zulfan; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Mirfa, Enny; Oktaviodes, Alfiandinov
Al-Khidmah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) of the Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jak.v5i3.4605

Abstract

The village of Air Masin relies economically on the agricultural sector, particularly rice and horticultural crops. However, the community’s welfare level remains low, prompting many residents to seek additional income through small-scale enterprises. Unfortunately, limited knowledge and skills in managing these businesses hinder the potential for local economic development. Moreover, public awareness regarding environmentally friendly waste management remains minimal, leading to environmental pollution and posing health risks. Women, especially members of the Family Welfare Movement (PKK), lack an understanding of how to effectively manage household waste. In fact, such waste can be processed into economically valuable products such as eco-enzymes, liquid organic fertilizers, animal feed, and soap. This study aims to empower PKK women through training in processing household waste into biocleaners natural cleaning products made from domestic organic waste. The training is expected to enhance the participants' skills in converting waste into eco-friendly products that can be marketed, thereby creating new economic opportunities. In addition, biocleaners help reduce environmental pollution and dependency on harmful chemical-based cleaning agents. Data analysis was conducted using both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results indicate a significant increase in participants’ understanding of the basic concepts of biocleaners as environmentally friendly cleaning products. There was a 100% improvement in participants' skills in processing household waste into biocleaners, and growing interest in adopting this technology as an alternative to conventional chemical cleaners. This initiative demonstrates that environmental education not only improves knowledge but also drives behavioral change and fosters self-reliance at both household and community levels.
Pemberdayaan Ibu PKK melalui Inovasi Produk Yogurt Kacang Hijau untuk Pencegahan Stunting Sari, Mulia Safrida; Niaci, Sarah; Mastura, Mastura; Amna, Ulil; Fitriani, Fitriani; Wibowo, Sara Gustia; Lestari, Ratna; Sari, Herlina Putri Endah; Faizah, Siti
Al-Khidmah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) of the Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jak.v5i3.4795

Abstract

Efforts to prevent stunting at the village level require contextual and innovative strategies, particularly by involving community empowerment in improving children's nutritional quality. This community service program was implemented in Tanjung Seumantoh Village, Karang Baru Subdistrict, Aceh Tamiang Regency, in response to the high percentage of families at risk of stunting (19.96%) and the low consumption of nutritious food caused by limited nutritional knowledge, high milk prices, and cases of lactose intolerance. The main objectives of this program were: (1) to enhance PKK mothers’ knowledge of balanced nutrition and the importance of adequate nutrient intake in preventing stunting, (2) to develop their skills in producing yogurt fortified with mung bean flour as a nutritious food product, and (3) to encourage the utilization of local food sources at the household level to support children's growth and development. The methods included an initial community assessment, nutrition education sessions, yogurt production training, post-activity evaluation through questionnaires, and follow-up mentoring. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge, with 84% of respondents demonstrating improved understanding of the nutritional benefits of mung beans as a fortifying ingredient in milk-based products. Additionally, a portion of respondents showed greater awareness of the relationship between child nutrition and stunting prevention (scale 5; 4.52±0.51), and most participants agreed that they were able to independently follow the steps of milk processing after the training (scale 4; 4.12±0.83). Furthermore, household-level food diversification increased, and 52% of participants were motivated to continue producing fortified yogurt independently. These findings indicate that fortifying UHT milk with mung bean flour through the active involvement of PKK mothers can serve as an effective, sustainable, and community-based strategy for stunting prevention while simultaneously contributing to family economic empowerment.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI JETIS WETAN GUNUNGKIDUL Lestari, Ratna; Permata Sari, Indah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA
Publisher : LPPM ISTeK ICsada Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37413/jmakia.v13i2.277

Abstract

ABSTRAK Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih menjangkiti masyarakat di wilayah tropis dan subtropis. DBD bukanlah penyakit baru dan prevalensinya cukup tinggi dengan adanya perubahan musim. Penyebaran DBD dipengaruhi oleh perilaku pencegahan yang tepat. Keberhasilan dalam mencegah DBD berkaitan dengan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang upaya pencegahan di lingkungan tempat tinggal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan tentang demam berdarah dengue (DBD) dengan perilaku pencegahan DBD pada Ibu rumah tangga (IRT) di Jetis Wetan Gunungkidul. Metode yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional. 74 ibu rumah tangga terlibat dalam penelitian. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Probability Sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan selama 8 hari pada bulan April 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan tentang DBD dan perilaku pencegahan DBD. Analisis bivariat menggunakan Uji Somers’d. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas tingkat pengetahuan IRT dalam kategori kurang sebanyak 38 orang 51,4%, mayoritas IRT kurang baik dalam mencegah DBD di lingkungannya sebanyak 65 orang 87,8%, nilai p= 0,004 (p < 0,05), yang bermakna bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara pengetahuan dengan pencegahan DBD dimana nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,268. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan dalam meneliti lebih lanjut faktor yang memengaruhi perilaku pencegahan DBD sehingga dapat mencegah kejadian DBD di masyarakat.
Uji efektivitas kombinasi ekstrak etanol daun mangkokan (Nothopanax scutellarium Merr.) dan daun sirih (Piper betle L.) sebagai ovisida alami terhadap telur Aedes aegypti vektor demam berdarah dengue Wibowo, Sara Gustia; Lestari, Ratna; Sari, Herlina Putri Endah
JURNAL BIOLOGICA SAMUDRA Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Biologica Samudra
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jbs.v6i1.10293

Abstract

Aedes aegypti merupakan salah satu serangga vektor penyebab utama penyebaran virus dengue ke manusia. Pengendalian biasa dilakukan dengan penanggulangan vector. Salah satunya dengan penggunaan ovisida kimia. Penggunaan ovisida kimia dalam jangka waktu panjang beresiko mencemari lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mencari alternatif ovisida alami dalam pengendalian vektor yaitu penggunaan daun sirih (Piper betle L) dan daun mangkokan (Nothopanax scutellarium Merr.). Tujuan dari peneltian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas dari kombinasi ekstrak daun sirih dan daun mangkokan sebagai salah satu bahan baku ovisida. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan konsentrasi ekstrak 1%, 1,5%, 2%, 2,5% (v/v). Kontrol negatif dan positif menggunakan aquades dan bubuk abate. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA melalui uji BNT dan analisis Probit untuk menentukan nilai LC50. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi ekstrak daun sirih dan ekstrak daun mangkokan efektif sebagai ovisida alami telur Ae. aegypti pada konsentrasi 2% (v/v).
Analysis of Factors Related to Worker Compliance Using Personal Protective Equipment in Madubaru Inc Yogyakarta Lestari, Ratna; Warseno, Agus
Jurnal Pinang Masak Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pinang Masak (JPIMA)
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpima.v4i2.50857

Abstract

Introduction: The implementation of occupational health and safety among the industrial circle and society in Indonesia is still relatively low, thus resulted in an occupational accident. Preventive attempts or anticipation for occupational accidents can be conducted by fostering habituation of order, discipline, and maintaining a healthy and safe environment through worker compliance to Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). The use of Personal Protective Equipment will safeguard the workers from potential hazards in the workplace. This research aims to find factors related to worker compliance in using Personal Protective Equipment in Madubaru Inc. Yogyakarta. Method: This research is correlation research with the cross-sectional approach. The sample in this research are 86 workers, in steam boiler station and milling obtained using purposive sampling. Data collection is conducted through the Personal Protective Equipment compliance questionnaire. Additionally, data analysis is performed using a correlation analysis test with chi-square with a confidence level of 95 % (α= 0.05). Result: The finding of this research showed that 76. 7 % of workers did not comply with the utilization of PPE. All variables were not related to the worker compliance in using PPE that is age (p-value 0. 942), education (p-value 0.300), the length of employment (p-value 0. 077), employment status (p-value 0. 797), knowledge (p-value 0. 961), attitude (p-value 0. 780), motivation (p-value 0. 487), supervision (p-value 0.674), and PPE availability (p-value 0.222). Conclusion: It can be concluded that individual characteristics, knowledge, attitude, motivation, supervision, and availibility had no significant correlation with PPE compliance in Madubaru Inc. Yogyakarta.