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Increasing Production Capacity and Competitiveness of Bakery and Dairy SMEs in Babussalam Al-Firdaus Islamic Boarding School, Malang Nurcholis, Mochamad; Nur, Mokhamad; Jatmiko, Yoga Dwi; Sriherfyna, Feronika Heppy; Maligan, Jaya Mahar; Rahayu, Aldila Putri
Journal of Innovation and Applied Technology Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiat.2024.10.02.001

Abstract

Babussalam Al-Firdaus Islamic Boarding School is in Malang Regency, East Java.  Doktor Mengabdi (DM) activity involved Boarding School students diversifying dairy-based processed items and pastry products to start SMEs. Assistance and training are provided to increase product diversity, packaging design, production capacity, product selling value, SPP-IRT and halal certificate/label processing, and offline and online marketing to boost these business units' income. This effort allowed the DM team to test novel baked product recipes for DM partners. The DM team has also socialized and taught packaging design, SPP-IRT, halal certificates, and new product development materials. Partners have also learned to make wasant, cake, and sweet bread. The partner's NIB was gained this year.
Exploring of Jamu Pahitan, a Traditional Bitter Drink Originating from Java, Indonesia: Ethnopharmacological Studies and Scientific Evidence Witoyo, Jatmiko Eko; Utoro, Panggulu Ahmad Ramadhani; Permatasari, Nelsy Dian; Maligan, Jaya Mahar
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JFAP
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v5i1.6292

Abstract

Jamu is a traditional Indonesian drink that has been recognized worldwide, and is usually drunk by Indonesians, especially Javanese, as a health drink. Jamu pahitan is a type of jamu that is made from one, two, or a mixture of herbal ingredients like Andrographis paniculata and Tinospora cordifolia, with or without adding other herbal ingredients. In Indonesia, jamu pahitan has long been used by local communities, particularly Javanese, as a blood purifier, an anti-allergy, and even a treatment for skin conditions. On another hand, Jamu pahitan could potentially be used to diabetes mellitus management, based on recent studies. Nevertheless, there are still few thorough and scientific investigations on the composition, processing, public health perception, and efficacy of jamu pahitan and its herbal constituents, particularly with regard to diabetes management. Therefore, the formula composition, processing, societal health perception, and pharmacological clinical evidence of jamu pahitan and its constituent herbal ingredients, particularly for the control of diabetes, are all covered in this review. This study's methodology was a narrative literature review, using 1992 - 2023 data as foundational information on the subjects covered. In vitro and in vivo investigations have demonstrated that the herbal ingredients contain a variety of bioactive chemicals, and the aqueous extract of the herbal ingredients composed of jamu pahitan and jamu pahitan alone has pharmacological action as antidiabetic agent. Keywords: anti-diabetic, bioactive compound, formula composition, jamu pahitan, traditional medicine
Carbonic Maceration Fermentation Process on Arabica Arjuno Yellow Caturra Coffee: Effect of CO2 Injection and Roasting Level on Physiochemistry and Sensory Characteristics Hanif, Muhamad Ibnu; Widjanarko, Simon Bambang; Maligan, Jaya Mahar
Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture Technology, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpa.2025.013.03.3

Abstract

Arabica Yellow Caturra, a newly cultivated coffee variety in Indonesia, exhibits an unbalanced flavor profile that diminishes its consumer appeal. To enhance its competitiveness in both domestic and international markets, appropriate post-harvest processing techniques are essential. This study investigated the impact of carbonic maceration - a fermentation method involving CO₂ gas injection on the physicochemical and sensory properties of coffee powder. Analyses included physicochemical properties (colour, moisture, ash content, pH, caffeine, total acidity) and sensory attributes. Results indicated that CO₂ injection intensity significantly influenced colour characteristics, pH levels, and caffeine content (p< 0.05). In contrast, the roasting level significantly affected colour, moisture content, ash content, caffeine concentration, total acidity, and the sensory attributes of body and uniformity (p< 0.05). The optimal treatment, identified by the highest Cupping Test score (81.88), involved CO₂ injection at the initial stage of fermentation combined with light roasting.  
PENGEMBANGAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN BAGI PETANI KOPI & ROASTERY DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN MALANG Arfiani, Eva Putri; Jaya Mahar Maligan; Yudi Arimba Wani; Iva Tsalissavrina
ASMAT: Jurnal Pengabmas Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jayapura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Akhir-akhir ini kopi semakin banyak digemari oleh semua kalangan, tidak hanya orang tua, dewasa, bahkan remaja. Hal ini dikarenakan kopi memiliki manfaat kafein yang dapat meningkatkan laju metabolisme tubuh dan mengurangi rasa kantuk. Selain itu, kopi juga memiliki sifat antibakteri yang dapat bermanfaat bagi kesehatan tubuh. Produksi kopi di Jawa Timur sebesar 7,95% dari total produksi kopi robusta di Indonesia dan Kabupaten Malang salah satunya menjadi daerah penghasil kopi wine robusta terbesar di Jawa Timur. Sayangnya, kopi yang menjadi komoditas utama ini masih memiliki cacat citarasa sehingga target pasarnya terbatas. Melihat jumlah produksi yang tinggi, maka petani kopi dan roastery harus dapat melihat celah potensi lain dari produk kopi yang sudah dihasilkan sehingga dilakukan pelatihan variasi olahan pangan dari produk kopi agar dapat memberi manfaat lebih, ditambah dengan konsep kebaruan terkait pengembangan kewirausahaan. Kegiatan berjalan dengan 4 tahapan, yaitu diskusi dan brainstorming, pemberian materi dan keterampilan, uji coba hasil pelatihan, dan evaluasi tindak lanjut dari hasil akhir uji coba tersebut. Kesimpulannya, pelatihan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan bagi petani kopi Wine Robusta Tirtoyudi dan roastery di wilayah Kabupaten Malang terkait variasi olahan kopi & cascara sebesar 24% dan kepuasan terhadap luaran kegiatan sebesar 87%. Konsep kebaruan dari pengembangan kewirausahaan juga didapatkan, seperti pengemasan dan pelabelan produk, penentuan harga jual yang tepat, serta strategi pemasaran melalui potensi media sosial. Saran selanjutnya, pengetahuan serta keterampilan terkait terkait variasi olahan kopi & cascara diharapkan terus berkembang agar dapat memperluas jangkauan pemasaran dan lebih dikenal masyarakat, meningkatkan jumlah penjualan dan omset yang tidak hanya bersumber dari penjualan biji kopi murni, serta dapat memaksimalkan margin keuntungan dalam tiap siklus pemasarannya.
PERAN XANTHON KULIT BUAH MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) SEBAGAI AGEN ANTIHIPERGLIKEMIK Maligan, Jaya Mahar; Chairunnisa, Fitri; Wulan, Siti Narsito
Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Pangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jiphp.v2i2.2813

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) adalah suatu penyakit yang dicirikan dengan meningkatnya kadar glukosa darah dalam tubuh (kondisi hiperglikemik). DM terjadi karena adanya ketidakseimbangan antara transportasi glukosa ke dalam sel dengan produksi insulin oleh pankreas. Penyakit ini umumnya diinisiasi oleh paparan radikal bebas terhadap tubuh. Radikal bebas dapat menyebabkan kerusakan sel-sel penghasil insulin pada pankreas sehingga tubuh kekurangan insulin. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi DM adalah dengan mengkonsumsi bahan pangan yang memiliki senyawa bioaktif yang dapat bersinergi dalam menekan efek buruk DM. Senyawa  bioaktif tersebut salah satunya yang terdapat dalam kulit manggis, yaitu xanthon dan turunannya. Xanthon pada kulit manggis ini termasuk kedalam golongan senyawa polifenol. Xanthon dipercaya mampu menurunkan kadar glukosa darah atau sebagai antihiperglikemik. Kata kunci: Antihiperglikemik, Kulit manggis, Xanthon
EFFECT OF FERMENTATION TIME AND ROASTING TEMPERATURE ON THE SENSORY, CHEMICAL, AND PHYSICAL CHARACTERICTICS OF WINE COFFEE ROBUSTA TIRTOYUDO Maligan, Jaya Mahar; Zefanya Anggono, Nathania
Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri Vol. 11 No. 4: October 2023
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture Technology, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpa.2023.011.04.6

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect and results of the best treatment of the factors of fermentation time and roasting temperature, and to determine the physical and chemical quality characteristics of the resulting Robusta Tirtoyudo wine coffee. The experimental design used is Factorial Randomized Group Design and data will be analyzed with ANOVA. The results showed that fermentation time and roasting temperature had a significant effect on fragrance, flavor, acidity, body, and overall attributes. Fermentation time also affects the aftertaste, while the interaction between the two treatment factors significantly affects flavor, body, and overall. Roasted beans had a normal aroma, taste, and color, moisture content below 7%, and ash content below 5%. The best wine coffee was obtained from a 30 days fermentation - medium roast (150˚C), which had an ash alkalinity 62.16 ml NaOH/100g, coffee extract 12.61%, caffeine 4.23% and cupping score 83.30 (specialty).
EFFECT OF FERMENTATION TIME AND ROASTING TEMPERATURE ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF WINE COFFEE ARABICA SEMERU Maligan, Jaya Mahar; Kosasih, Swandayani Utami; Nurcholis, Mochamad; Sriherfyna, Feronika Heppy
Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri Vol. 12 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture Technology, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpa.2024.012.01.4

Abstract

This study was conducted to identify the best fermentation period and roasting temperature for semeru arabica wine coffee. This study used the factorial RSBD research approach (three levels of roasting temperature and four levels of fermentation duration). Physicochemical and organoleptic data were analyzed using ANOVA 5%, LSD 5%, and HSD 5%. Then, the best treatment's ash alkalinity, coffee juice content, and caffeine level were assessed. According to the study, the fermentation period has impact on the moisture level of green beans, the moisture and ash content of roasted beans, acidity, body, and balance. The water and ash content of roasted beans, aroma, flavor, acidity, aftertaste, body, balance, and overall attribute, are influenced by the roasting temperature. Then the interaction between factors significantly affects the water content of roasted beans, flavor, acidity, and body. The best treatment achieved a total score of 81.83 (40 days, 200 °C).
MICROBIAL SUCCESSION DURING THE FERMENTATION OF SEMERU ARABICA COFFEE IN WINE COFFEE PRODUCTION Sriherfyna, Feronika Heppy; Khairanny, Neysa Nurjananah; Nurcholis, Mochamad; Maligan, Jaya Mahar
Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri Vol. 12 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture Technology, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpa.2024.012.01.5

Abstract

The current trend in coffee product diversification is wine coffee, which has a wine-like flavor and aroma. Reviews of wine coffee are still limited, especially those related to microbial succession during the fermentation process. The objective of this research was analyzing the microbial population and the effect of microbial succession during fermentation process of Arabica Semeru coffee. The analysis was conducted by identifying microbes microscopically and macroscopically. The results of microbial identification during the 30-day fermentation showed populations of yeast, lactic acid bacteria, and acetic acid bacteria. Along with the length of fermentation time, the temperature decreased and the pH fluctuated and stabilized after 16 days of fermentation. There was an increase in sugar and protein content, from 0.61% to 2.87% and 2.13% to 2.23%, respectively. The ethanol content reached 0.047% at the end of fermentation. The microbial exploration was required for further investigation in understanding its role during fermentation process.
Co-Authors Addiena Hidayati Addiena Hidayati, Addiena Alan Hafiludin Alin, Alin Alin Anna Nur Hidayati Anna Nur Hidayati, Anna Nur Annisa Ayu Pratiwi ARIF HIDAYAT Ayu Nur Aida Ayuningtyas Putri Marditia Ayuningtyas Putri Marditia, Ayuningtyas Putri Bayu Rahayudi Bihanda, Yusuf Gladiensyah Catur Setya Budi Rini Catur Setya Budi Rini, Catur Setya Budi Chairunnisa, Fitri Deonicia Clara Surya Rawi Rorre Deonicia Clara Surya Rawi Rorre, Deonicia Clara Surya Rawi Diah Ratnasari Dr.Ir. Yunianta, DEA Edyson Indawan Ega Parastra Maurinho Ega Parastra Maurinho, Ega Parastra Eka Novanti Eka Novanti, Eka Elok Zubaidah Elok Zubaidah Eni Purwanti Eni Purwanti, Eni Erni Sofia Murtini Eva Putri Arfiani fafa nurdyansyah, fafa Fatchurrahman, Danial Feronika Heppy Sriherfyna Fithri Choirun Nisa Gloria Daniela Ticoalu Hani Rachmayati Hanif, Muhamad Ibnu Harijono Harijono Hasbullah, Umar Hafidz Asy’ari Heni Adhianata, Heni Henita Listianing Raji Putri Henita Listianing Raji Putri, Henita Listianing Raji Hernanto, Danang Pratomo Ika Agustin Puspita Sari Ika Agustin Puspita Sari, Ika Agustin Puspita Ismizana Jati Prasiddha Ismizana Jati Prasiddha Iva Tsalissavrina Jatmiko Eko Witoyo Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jhauharotul Muchlisyiyah, Jhauharotul Joni Kusnadi Kemala Febrianti Khairanny, Neysa Nurjananah Khaqiqi, Taib Kosasih, Swandayani Utami Lailina Mufida Leenawaty Limantara Leni Mitasari Lestary, Monica Lionny Candra Dewi Mar'atus Soleha Maulida Alexianingrum Mega Leny Puspitasari Megy Wida Fitria Mochamad Bagus Hermanto Mochamad Nurcholis Muhammad Naufal Arisyi Muhammad Naufal Arisyi, Muhammad Naufal Nadya Prabaningtias Nelsy Dian Permatasari Nimas Mayang Sabrina Sunyoto Novita Wijayanti Nur Ida Panca Nugrahini Nur, Mokhamad Nuraini, Nabila Nurian Prayoga Nurian Prayoga, Nurian Nurul Abidah Nurul Asthami Nydia Fitriah Sari Ovrida Wahyu Nilasari Panggulu Ahmad Ramadhani Utoro Pratiwi, Devitasari Dian Puspitasari, Ninda Ayu Putri, Salma Rana Rahayu, Aldila Putri Ria Dewi Andriani Rini Yulianingsih Rischa Ayu Fathiya Robby Nasrul Sani Rodhia Dara Albike Rodhia Dara Albike, Rodhia Dara Rosalina Ariesta Laeliocattleya Rosalina Ariesta Laeliocattleya, Rosalina Ariesta Rosyidah Yuniarrachmah Rosyidah Yuniarrachmah, Rosyidah Shinta Chandra Rahmawati Shinta Chandra Rahmawati, Shinta Chandra Sigit Adinugroho SIMON BAMBANG WIDJANARKO Siti Asmaul Mustaniroh Siti Asmaul Mustaniroh Siti Narsito Wulan Sudarma Dita Wijayanti Sudarminto Setyo Yuwono Tara Viantya Wulansari Teti Estiasih Teti Estiasih Thomas Rianto Tri Dewanti Widyaningsih Ujianti, Rizky Muliani Dwi Umiyati, Rini Vindhya Tri Widayanti Vindhya Tri Widayanti, Vindhya Tri Vivianinda, Ange Risna Wahono Hadi Susanto Wenny Bekti Sunarharum Widya Dwi Rukmi Putri Wiranti Dewi Sentiani Wiranti Dewi Sentiani, Wiranti Dewi YOGA DWI JATMIKO Yossi Hendrawan Saraswanta Yudi Arimba Wani Yudi Arimba Wani, Yudi Arimba Yuita Arum Sari YUNIANTA YUNIANTA Zefanya Anggono, Nathania