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Penyuluhan Waspada Bahaya HIV/ AIDS Di Rumah Sakit Bintang Amin Damajanti, Heny; Angin, Beatrice Perangin; Yunita, Siti Marini; Sartika, Ayu; Soraya, Rolin; Hidayat, Nabila Aurelia; Saputra, Indra; Mariyam, Siti; Sazabilla, Mutiara Tasya
Jurnal Abdimas Kedokteran & Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2025): Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jakk.v3i2.15032

Abstract

HIV dan AIDS adalah kondisi kesehatan yang serius dan perlu dipahami dengan baik oleh masyarakat. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) adalah virus yang dapat melemahkan sistem kekebalan tubuh, sedangkan AIDS (Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome) merupakan kondisi di mana sistem kekebalan tubuh sangat lemah akibat infeksi HIV.Jika tidak diobati, HIV dapat berkembang menjadi AIDS, yaitu kondisi di mana sistem kekebalan tubuh sangat lemah sehingga tubuh menjadi rentan terhadap berbagai infeksi dan penyakit serius. Perkembangan dari infeksi HIV menjadi AIDS ditentukan oleh jenis, virulensi virus, dan faktor host (daya tahan tubuh). Ada tiga jenis infeksi HIV, yaitu: rapid progressor, berlangsung 2-5 tahun; average progressor, berlangsung 7-15 tahun; dan slow progressor, lebih dari 15 tahun setelah infeksi menjadi AIDS. Mengenali HIV dan AIDS serta tanda-tanda gejala HIV adalah langkah penting dalam menjaga kesehatan diri dan orang lain. Jika Anda merasa berisiko atau mengalami gejala yang mencurigakan, segera periksakan diri ke fasilitas kesehatan terdekat untuk mendapatkan pemeriksaan dan perawatan yang tepat. Selain pengobatan, dukungan dari lingkungan maupun masyarakat bagi ODHIV juga dibutuhkan 
Corporate Liability of Ride-Hailing Services: An Analysis of Partnership Legal Fiction and the Reconstruction of Passenger Safety Regulation Mariyam, Siti; Mulyani, Sri; Saryana, Saryana
SIGn Jurnal Hukum Vol 7 No 2: Oktober 2025 - Maret 2026
Publisher : CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37276/sjh.v7i2.529

Abstract

The rapid adoption of ride-hailing services in Indonesia is confronted by the problem of passenger safety vulnerability, stemming from normative regulatory insufficiency. The prevailing legal framework, comprising both the lex generalis (Law Number 22 of 2009) and the lex specialis (Ministerial Regulation Number 118 of 2018), is found to fail to provide a precise and operational mechanism for corporate liability. This failure creates a significant regulatory gap. This research aims to analyze the insufficiency of this legal framework, deconstruct the juridical implications of the “partnership” status, and construct an ideal, justice-based liability model. Employing a normative legal research (juridical-normative) method with statute, conceptual, and historical approaches, this study analyzes primary and secondary legal materials. The research findings indicate that this regulatory gap is exploited by application companies through the “partnership” construction. Substantively, this construction constitutes a legal fiction and a disguised employment relationship. This strategy is used to evade the doctrine of vicarious liability and systematically contributes to human error, which is the primary cause of accidents. This systematic contribution occurs through exploitative algorithmic management and the absence of fatigue management. Therefore, the novelty of this research is the proposition of a fundamental legal reconstruction. This reconstruction comprises two steps: imperatively affirming the legal status of application companies as “Transportation Service Providers,” and implementing four pillars of imperative liability mechanisms: comprehensive insurance, vehicle-worthiness standards, driver-welfare standards (including online-hour limits), and a rapid victim compensation mechanism.
Kajian Hukum tentang Kepatuhan Badan Usaha dalam Mendaftarkan Pekerja ke BPJS sebagai Upaya Perlindungan Pekerja Mariyam, Siti
JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DAN DINAMIKA MASYARAKAT Vol 23, No 2 (2025): HUKUM DAN DINAMIKA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus (UNTAG) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/hdm.v23i2.6576

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kewajiban hukum badan usaha dalam mendaftarkan pekerja pada program jaminan sosial yang diselenggarakan oleh BPJS Kesehatan dan BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, serta menganalisis konsekuensi hukum yang timbul akibat ketidakpatuhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan, termasuk UUD 1945, Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2004 tentang Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional, Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2011 tentang BPJS, serta peraturan pelaksananya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kewajiban badan usaha untuk mendaftarkan pekerjanya bersifat imperatif atau memaksa, bersumber langsung dari amanat konstitusi. Kewajiban ini mencakup pendaftaran, pembayaran iuran rutin, dan penyampaian data yang akurat untuk seluruh jenis pekerja tanpa membedakan status hubungan kerja. Ketidakpatuhan terhadap kewajiban ini menimbulkan konsekuensi hukum yang komprehensif, meliputi tiga ranah. Pertama, sanksi administratif berupa teguran tertulis, denda, hingga pembatasan layanan publik tertentu seperti perizinan usaha. Kedua, tanggung jawab perdata, di mana pekerja dapat menuntut ganti rugi atas dasar perbuatan melawan hukum atau wanprestasi. Ketiga, potensi pertanggungjawaban pidana dalam kasus-kasus tertentu seperti penggelapan iuran. Disimpulkan bahwa kepatuhan badan usaha merupakan instrumen fundamental dalam mewujudkan perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja, dan penegakan sanksi yang konsisten menjadi kunci untuk menjamin efektivitas sistem jaminan sosial nasional. 
Business Feasibility Analysis of Bioethanol Distillation Equipment Using Waste Empty Palm Oil Bunches and Palm Fronds Mariyam, Siti; Umam, Muhammad Isnaini Hadiyul; Nur, Muhammad; Suherman, Suherman; Hamdy, Muhammad Ihsan
IJIEM - Indonesian Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management Vol 6, No 3: October 2025
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Magister Teknik Industri Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/ijiem.v6i3.31347

Abstract

Indonesia as one of the largest palm oil-producing countries in the world, produces a considerable amount of waste as a result of the palm oil production process. It can utilize the waste of empty palm bunches and palm fronds to be used as bioethanol as renewable energy. Purification of bioethanol using distillation equipment. The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility of bioethanol distillation equipment using waste empty palm bunches and palm fronds in terms of market aspects, technical aspects, and financial aspects. The results of the research based on market aspects with the calculation of the selling price of production, forecasting, and benchmarking are declared feasible to run. Based on the technical aspects of determining the location and production process, it can be declared feasible to run because it is profitable. Based on the financial aspects by calculating NPV of IDR 850,702,895> 0, it is declared feasible because it is positive, PI of 3.67> 1 is declared feasible, IRR of 35%> 11% so that IRR is declared feasible, and PP obtained 2 years 2 months is declared feasible because it can return the investment before 5 years from the time that has been set.
Dialectics of Da'wah, Politics, and Media in Madura (Analysis of RadarMadura.id News Discourse on Gus Miftah Distributing Money in Pamekasan) Mariyam, Siti; Triyaningsih, Heny
Jurnal Ilmiah Syi'ar Vol 24, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/syiar.v24i2.8713

Abstract

This article examines the complex relationship between da'wah and politics in Madura, especially in the context of the politicized phenomenon of da'wah. The main focus is on discourse analysis of the RadarMadura.id news regarding the controversy over Gus Miftah distributing money in Pamekasan: how the media constructs the story through word choice and grammar to build a narrative related to this issue. This research is a qualitative study that uses discourse analysis as part of the interpretive method. The object of this research is news on RadarMadura.id with the title "Bawaslu Pamekasan Akan Panggil Gus Miftah terkait Aksi Bagi-Bagi Uang" published on January 5, 2024. The news was analysed using the discourse analysis model of Roger Fowler et al which focuses on the analysis of word elements and grammar. The research results show that news reports depict this action as part of the alms routine. The media limits its views by focusing on responding to viral videos and relying on secondary sources to confirm information, rather than conducting in-depth investigations. There is also a discourse battle between the public who supports the idea of money politics and the media which highlights clarification and alms routines. Linguistically, RadarMadura.id uses active sentences to describe events, however, the use of nominalization may influence the interpretation of the actors involved. That is, this analysis shows how the media uses language to build narratives and influence public perceptions, even though they tend to be neutral in their presentation of controversial issues.
Safety Assessment of Questionable Food Additives in the Halal Food Certification: A Review Mariyam, Siti; Bilgic, Huseyin; Rietjens, Ivonne M.C.M.; Susanti, Devi Yuni
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): February
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijhar.v4i1.12097

Abstract

Food additive demand was increased due to the higher need for long-lasting and ready-to-eat food. Some food ingredients are concerned about their halal status due to the source of ingredients and technology processes. Halal is not only related to the religious motif but also the food's integrity. This research aims to describe the scientific relevance of some questionable food additives in halal food certification in HFFIA (Halal Feed and Food Inspection Authority). The ingredients of food that have unclear halal status were subjected in this study. Literature reviews from some scientific sources for relevant papers in English were used to understand the suspected food additive. Food safety is included of certification process; it is essential for certificate application and verification procedures requirement. Food additives are used at food industry to enhance food quality. Some food additives have questionable halal status because of their principal ingredients. According to this study, those food additives were found in the screening process. The plant-based ingredients are good alternatives to ensure the halal status of those food additives. Also, the use of raw materials and processing aids from halal-approved origins and suitable processing technologies will provide the halal status and give the trustworthy among consumers. This review may serve as a basis for using food additives considering halal not only for further research but also for food industry.
Analisis Faktor Penentu Kualitas Guru pada Sistem Pendidikan Islam di Era Modern Listiyani, Erma; Sukarman, Sukarman; Mariyam, Siti
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v5i3.5503

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis variabel yang dapat memengaruhi kualitas guru pada lembaga pendidikan Islam di era modern serta merumuskan strategi peningkatan kualitasnya berdasarkan analisis variabel-variabel yang ditemukan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif melalui tinjauan literatur dengan menganalisis artikel dari jurnal dan buku yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Langkah penelitian ini terdiri dari mengidentifikasi sumber data, menyeleksi data, mengklasifikasi data, dan menganalisis isi untuk menemukan pola, hubungan, serta strategi pengembangan kualitas guru dalam sistem pendidikan Islam di era modern berdasarkan variabel yang ada. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas guru dalam sistem pendidikan Islam di era modern dipengaruhi oleh tiga faktor utama yaitu faktor individual, faktor institusional, dan faktor teknologi dan literasi digital. Faktor individual mencakup kompetensi dan  profesionalisme guru yang dapat ditingkatkan melalui pelatihan profesional berkelanjutan. Faktor institusional meliputi manajemen sumber daya manusia, gaya kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi yang mendukung, khususnya melaui gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan budaya kerja kolaboratif. Adapun faktor teknologi dan literasi digital terkait kemampuan guru memanfaatkan teknologi dan memahami ekosistem digital, yang dapat diperkuat melalui digitalisasi administrasi dan pembelajaran. Sinergi ketiga faktor tersebut menjadi fondasi penting dalam membentuk kualitas guru pada lembaga pendidikan Islam agar adaptif, berorientasi mutu, serta memiliki keseimbangan antara kometensi spiritual dan profesional.
Safeguarding Personal Data in Indonesian E-Commerce from a Constitutional Rights Perspective Mariyam, Siti; Satria, Adhi Putra; Hariyanto, Hariyanto; Masum, Ahmad
Jambe Law Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/x5q9y093

Abstract

The increasingly massive digital transformation has driven significant growth in e-commerce transactions in Indonesia, but it has also increased risks to consumers' personal data security and privacy. This research analyzes personal data protection in e-commerce transactions through a constitutional rights perspective. The research method used is a normative juridical approach, with a statutory, case-based, and comparative approach. The results show that although the constitution provides a normative basis for privacy protection, its provisions are still general and require elaboration through sectoral and comprehensive regulations, such as the Personal Data Protection Law. However, its implementation still faces challenges, including weak compliance by electronic system administrators, a lack of digital literacy among the public, the absence of a truly independent supervisory authority, and increasing cyber threats. Meanwhile, in Singapore, the Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) demonstrates that successful data governance depends on a strong regulatory framework, an independent supervisory body, and a culture of organizational accountability. Based on this comparison, the study recommends a more operational and proactive data protection strategy, including the establishment of a Centralized Data Breach Response Hub, the implementation of privacy by design and privacy by default, and the development of a national roadmap that integrates technological innovation, institutional reform, and cross-sector collaboration
Co-Authors Al Humaidy, Muhammad Ali Angin, Beatrice Perangin Annisa Eka Fitrianti, Annisa Eka Atmawidjaja, Rd. Heri Solehudin Atria, Pranedya AYUNINGRUM, NIKEN Azzahra, Siti Rahmah Betty Tresnawaty, Betty Bilgic, Huseyin Caturiasari, Jennyta Damajanti, Heny Dede Wahyudin, Dede Devi Yuni Susanti Dwi Poetri, Nadya Dwiyani Pratiwi Dzaljad, Rifma Ghulam Enny Afniyanti, Enny Farida Rahmawati Farradhillah, Septy Qurrotu Aini Febrianti, Ismaya Firmansyah, Moch. Fahmi Gunawan, Mukhlash Hamdy, Muhammad Ihsan HARIYANTO HARIYANTO Hasan, Farid Hazin, Muhammad Hidayat, Nabila Aurelia Indra Saputra Jati, Andina Aisyah Eka Johandri Iqbal Kartika Ratna Pertiwi Legowo, Mig Irianto Lestari, Reny Diah Listiyani, Erma Magdalena, Ina Markus Suryoutomo Masum, Ahmad Meraj, Mohammed Muhammad Nur Mursito, Bambang Nadhira Handayani, Nadhira Nadiya N Afifah, Nadiya N Naf’an, Muhammad Aktsar Nora Meilinda Hardi, Nora Meilinda Nur Azizah, Mei Nurauliani, Hanifah Nurfadilah Nurfadilah Pamungkas, Catur Setya Dedi Putra Satria, Adhi Rahma Devi, Pradhita Rena Lestari, Rena Reza Mubarak Ridwan, Ridwan Rietjens, Ivonne M.C.M. Rinjani, Nova Indri Roni Nugraha Syafroni Rosmana, Primanita Sholihah Rudy Gunawan Sartika, Ayu Saryana, Saryana Satria, Adhi Putra Sazabilla, Mutiara Tasya Septiani, Amalia Setiyowati Setiyowati Sofyan Iskandar, Sofyan Soraya, Rolin Sri Mulyani Sudarwati Suherman, Suherman Sukarman Sukarman Sunarto Goenadi Syafinka, Azzaya Triyaningsih, Heny Trung Le, Hieu Hong Ulfa, Ika Mardiatul Umam, Muhammad Isnaini Hadiyul Unaenah, Een Wahyuningrum, Sri Rizqi Weningtyas, Zahra Wulandari, Meilina Novita Yockie Dheafithraza, Yockie Yunita, Siti Marini