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Widyasri Prananingrum
Department Of Dental Materials, Faculty Of Dentistry, Universitas Hang Tuah, Surabaya, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Tegillarca granosa shell combination with Vitis vinifera and fluoride in decreasing enamel microporosity Setiawan, Grace Caroline; Tinisia, Adelia; Rahim, Muhammad Galang Adhinata Abdul; Rahmitasari, Fitria; Prananingrum, Widyasri
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 57 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v57.i2.p131-138

Abstract

Background: White spot lesion is a demineralization process indicated by the increased of enamel microporosity. A tegillarca granosa shell contains 98.7% calcium and Vitis vinifera contains phytochemical compounds with fluoride, which has a potential to stimulate remineralization. Purpose: To analyze the Tegillarca granosa shell combination with Vitis vinifera and fluoride in decreasing enamel microporosity. Methods: The cream was prepared by combining 10% and 20% Tegillarca granosa shell with 10 grams of Vitis vinifera extract and 100 mg of fluoride. The cream was tested beforehand for viscocity and pH. Furthermore, 16 premolars were etched and divided into four groups. Group 1 was smeared with placebo (negative control) and Group 2 was smeared with casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (positive control). The other groups were smeared with cream 10% (Group 3) and 20% (Group 4) Tegillarca granosa shell combination with Vitis vinifera and fluoride. Teeth were treated three times a day for 30 minutes and soaked in artificial saliva. After 14 days, the enamel microporosity was carried out using a scanning electron microscope. The data was analyzed with one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) test followed by post-hoc least significant difference (LSD). Results: The enamel microporosity showed significant difference between Group 1 and the other groups. There was no significant difference between Groups 2, 3, and 4 (p<0.05). Although there was no significant difference between Group 3 and 4, the lowest one was in Group 4 (p>0.05). Conclusion: The cream, prepared by combining Tegillarca granosa shell with Vitis vinifera and fluoride, is effective in decreasing the enamel microporosity.
Co-Authors Agustia, Lita Aisah Faiz Bachmid Akwan, Yulie Emilda Andriani, Dwi Annisa, Nindya Yuanita Arifzan Razak Ashrin, Meinar Nur Ayu R, Dyah Budi Teguh, Paulus Caroline, Grace Desak Putu Sudarmi Ari Dian Mulawarmanti, Dian Dian Widya Damaiyanti Diana Soesilo, Diana Dwi Andriani, Dwi Dwi Budi Santoso Dwi Setianingtyas Elidasari, Monica Elidasari, Monika Elizabeth Pranoto, Amelia Fadhilah, Yusti Fauzia, Bunga Firda Dean Yonatasya Fitria Rahmitasari Gita Saftiarini Hadinata, Yongki Hansen Kurniawan Hollanda, Ghita Hadi Indarti, Caecilia Karsini, Isidora Kharinna Widowati, Kharinna Kristanti Parisihni Kusumawardani, Chaterina Diyah Nanik Laihad, Fanny M. Lestari, IGAM Oka Linda Rochyani, Linda Lizda Johar Mawarani Moh. Basroni Rizal Nafi'ah Pambudi Rahardjo Parasihni, Kristanti Pargaputri, Agni Febrina Prabowo, Puguh Bayu Pratama, Afif Fahwi Priambodo, Nur Tsurayya Priska Evita Setia Dharmayanti Puguh Bayu Prabowo, Puguh Bayu Putri, Vindya Meinda Putu Tahlia Krisna Dewi Rahim, Muhammad Galang Adhinata Abdul Ramadhania, Nurina Rizka Resaldi, Muhammad Firdan Retno Pudji Rahayu Reyhan Alvaryan Ferdynanto Rima Parwati Sari, Rima Parwati Rizal, Mohammad Basroni Rizka, Yoifah Saptaswari, Dianty sari, Rima parwati Setiawan, Grace Caroline Son, Meekyoung SRI FATMAWATI Sularsih, S Syamsulina Revianti Tameno, Yolanda Agustina Tinisia, Adelia Tsurayya, Nur Twi Agnita Cevanti Wahyuning, Baiq Nadia Risna Widaningsih Widaningsih, Widaningsih Yessy Andriani Fauziah Yonatasya, Firda Dean Yulie Emilda, Yulie Zefanya, Kartika