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Pengaturan Hukum Penyalahgunaan Data Pribadi Penyandang Disabilitas Fisik di Era Digital Suzana, Merillyn Victoria; Michael, Tomy
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14176415

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This article examines the legal framework regarding the misuse of personal data of persons with physical disabilities in Indonesia, as well as the state's efforts to provide protection through existing regulations, such as Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection (UU No. 27/2022) and Law No. 8 of 2016 on Persons with Disabilities (UU No. 8/2016). The misuse of personal data can harm persons with disabilities in various ways, such as affecting their access to social assistance, healthcare, and other services guaranteed by law. Additionally, this article highlights the protection of human rights for persons with physical disabilities based on the principle of non-discrimination as outlined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). Although Law No. 27/2022 has been enacted to provide a legal basis for personal data protection. Through a normative legal approach, this article emphasizes the importance of strengthening legal protection for the personal data of persons with physical disabilities in Indonesia to ensure their rights to privacy and equal access to services provided by the state. Fulfilling the right to personal data protection is part of the effort to create a safe and inclusive environment for persons with physical disabilities in Indonesia.
Pengenaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Bagi Pemukiman Terapung di Atas Perairan Indonesia Hermawan, Rio; Michael, Tomy
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14286768

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Houses as a means of survival and a place for the development of community life in water areas, so houses are very needed by people who live in water areas, so that people in that area build floating houses on the water. This research aims to analyse the regulations related to the existence of floating houses that are not covered in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 28 of 2009 concerning Local Taxes and Regional Retribution. Therefore, what is meant is professional building materials that are installed in full or are in the process of being installed on land, in water, and in the sea. Based on this definition, large houses and their structures that are still submerged in water are included in the category of Taxable Goods according to Law No. 28/2009 concerning Regional Taxes and Regional Retribution. The selection of this type of study is based on the lack of clarity of land tax regulations and floating settlement buildings above Indonesian waters, because the existence of floating houses is on the water and in the sea. This research uses normative research methods through the UU approach contained in related laws and regulations along with existing norms and developing in society. The existence of floating houses in Indonesia has existed since the Dutch colonial era. Floating houses are spread in several provinces in Indonesia, such as Sulawesi, Kalimantan, and Palembang. This floating house stands with a construction system planted on water controlled by the state.
Konstitusionalitas Penunjukan Penjabat Kepala Daerah Dalam Perspektif Pasal 18 Ayat (4) UUD NRI 1945 Yahuda, Efron Lasa; Michael, Tomy
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14566132

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The appointment of Acting regional heads has become a public spotlight, especially regarding legal issues concerning the constitutional validity of the Acting Head. This problem is closely related to the interpretation of Article 18 paragraph (4) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. In this context, the mechanism for appointing Acting regional heads is not explicitly outlined in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. In response, the central government through the Ministry of Home Affairs issued Permendagri No. 4/2023 to provide normative clarity regarding the appointment process. The vacancy of the regional head position was triggered by the implementation of the national simultaneous voting planned for November 2024, which caused the simultaneous voting in 2022 and 2023 to be canceled. This study aims to evaluate whether the appointment of Acting regional heads as regulated in Article 201 paragraph (9) of Law No. 6/2020 is in line with the mandate of Article 18 paragraph (4) of the 1945 NRI Constitution. By using the normative legal research method, law is viewed as a structure of norms that includes principles, rules, legislation, court decisions, and legal doctrine. The results of the study show that, textually and legally formal, the regulation of the appointment of Acting regional heads is in accordance with Article 201 of Law No. 6/2020. However, in terms of substance and material, this mechanism violates the principles of constitutionality, the rule of law, democracy, and regional autonomy as mandated by the 1945 NRI Constitution.
Ketimpangan Pena Jurnalis atas Kriminalisasi Kemerdekaan dan Kebebasan Pers Habibie, Mohammad Ahsan; Michael, Tomy
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i1.1078

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The purpose of this study is to examine factually and practically the imbalance of rights and obligations for journalists due to the criminalization of press freedom, as stipulated in Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, which has been amended to Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (Law Number 1/ 2024), as well as other relevant laws and regulations. Through this research, an in-depth discussion will be conducted regarding the legal impact of criminalization on the press and the necessity of regulations that protect press freedom from criminalization. Additionally, it emphasizes the need for a review and revision of Law Number 1/ 2024 and Law Number 40 of 1999 concerning the Press (Law Number 40/ 1999). This study employs a normative legal research method, incorporating conceptual and legislative approaches, based on primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources relevant to the issue. Legal reasoning is also applied in this research. The findings indicate that legal protection efforts against the criminalization of the press are still necessary, as there are still journalistic activities that may harm others.
Pengaturan Eksplorasi dan Eksploitasi Tambang Minyak Menurut Unclos 1982 Dieska, Nikolaus Giusti Priyageng; Michael, Tomy
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 11 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Indonesia’s marine resources include vast reserves of oil, gas, minerals and coal. The concession of the importance of the sea which is rich in natural reserves and a source of foreign exchange for the state has been strengthened by an international statement through the Convention on the Law of the Sea passed by the United Nations called UNCLOS 1982. Under the 1982 Convention on the Law of the Sea or UNCLOS, coastal states have the exclusivity of the seabed of their continental shelf to explore and exploit the country’s foreign exchange, and automatically acquire rights to the ecosystem or foreign exchange found there. The intention of this research is to understand the continental shelf regulations related to petroleum exploration and exploitation based on the 1982 UNCLOS international regulations. This type of research uses a prescriptive normative legal research method, using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Primary and secondary legal sources are used through inventory and literature research. Provisions regarding Indonesia’s continental shelf are contained in Law No. 1 of 1973 concerning the Indonesian Continental Shelf, but in Law No. 4 of 2009 concerning Mining and Coal Mining, as amended by Law No. 3 of 2020, and Law No. 32 of 2014 concerning the Law of the Sea concerning Seabed Mining. There are no specific provisions on seabed mining. Indonesia should consider amending Law No. 1 of 1973, particularly with regard to seabed mining regulations, and updating its marine resources law to bring it in line with international standards. Legal harmonization is needed to establish a unified legal framework for marine resource development.
Effectiveness of Legal Protection in Preventing Intellectual Property Infringement by Micro and Small Enterprises Widarsadhika, Rahadyan; Michael, Tomy; Sihasale, Giovanni Gianini; Mauliddiyah, Andyka Tahta; Rahma, Andien Aisyah Nur
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 4: Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i4.9247

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial role in Indonesia's economy, yet they often face challenges in protecting their intellectual property rights (IPR), particularly trademarks. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal protection for trademarks owned by MSMEs and identify the barriers they encounter. Employing a normative juridical approach combined with empirical research, data were collected through document analysis, interviews, and surveys involving MSME actors in Surabaya and Mojokerto. The results reveal that despite the existence of comprehensive IPR regulations, the effectiveness of trademark protection remains limited. Key obstacles include a lack of understanding among business actors, complex registration procedures, and insufficient legal literacy. Survey findings show that over 50% of respondents perceive inadequate knowledge as the main barrier to trademark protection, followed by procedural complexities. Although costs were less of a concern, many MSMEs still fail to register their trademarks, leaving them vulnerable to infringement. This study concludes that while Indonesia’s legal framework for IPR is well-established, its implementation requires significant improvement through enhanced education, streamlined procedures, and strengthened enforcement. Strengthening these aspects is essential to empower MSMEs, encourage innovation, and boost their competitiveness both domestically and internationally.
MEMAKNAI SUMPAH DALAM PERATURAN PRESIDEN REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 61 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG SUMPAH JABATAN PANGLIMA TENTARA NASIONAL INDONESIA, KEPALA KEPOLISIAN NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA, DAN KEPALA STAF ANGKATAN Michael, Tomy
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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In the Decree of the People's Consultative Assembly of the Republic of Indonesia Number: VI / MPR / 2001 concerning the Ethics of National Life (TAP MPR No. VI / 2001), it was explained that the Indonesian Nation was created by Allah, the Almighty God, as a plurality based on ethnicity, culture, race and religion. Appearance Presidential Regulation No. 61-2018 and its consideration that Indonesian National Army Officers and Indonesian National Police Officers who will be in the position of Commander of the Indonesian National Army, Indonesian National Police Chief, and Force Chief of Staff, must swear at the inauguration. Its legal problems are in Article 3 of Presidential Regulation No. 61-2018 which are limited in nature. Presidential Decree No. 61-2018 contradicts the spirit of the Pancasila even though it has arranged for those who believe in God Almighty besides Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Confucianism, the phrase For Allah is replaced with another sentence.
PELATIHAN JURNAL TERAKREDITAS NASIONAL DAN INTERNASIONAL BEREPUTASI DI FAKULTAS TEKNIK INDUSTRI UNTAG SURABAYA GUNA MENUMBUHKAN KESADARAN MAHASISWA AKAN PENTINGNYA PENULISAN ARTIKEL ILMIAH Raissa, Amanda; Yuli Satyarini Sukendar, Astri; Michael, Tomy
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 5 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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Abstract

Journal writing has become an important part that must be understood and also studied by students in tertiary institutions. The definition of the journal itself is a special article that contains articles in a particular field of science where in the journal writing it contains at least three people from a related institution related to a particular scientific discipline, research and also community service which will later become a reference for others who need renewable scientific resources. The refore it is very important for someone to learn and also improve their skills in writing scientific articles in the form of journals so that later someone's penchant for writing new discoveries can be useful for everyone. Therefore, in this service, accredited and internationally acclaimed journal training is held at the Untag Surabaya Industrial Engineering faculty in order to foster student awareness of the importance of writing scientific articles in the form of journals.
PEMBERDAYAAN MAHASISWA DALAM MENUMBUHKAN JIWA MENULIS ILMIAH MELALUI PELATIHAN ARTIKEL DI FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS 17 AGUSTUS 1945 SURABAYA Michael, Tomy
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan akan publikasi maka persyaratan akan menulis artikel ilmiah harus menjadi persyaratan. Bersandar pada Pasal 6 huruf c Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 12 Tahun 2012 tentang Pendidikan Tinggi istilah pelaksanaan pendidikan khusus wajib linier dengan budaya akademik yang selalu berkembang. Prinsip kedua adalah Peningkatan atmosfer akademik baca tulis untuk Sivitas Akademika. Salah satu kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan artikel di FH Untag Surabaya. Dengan metode tatap muka, diskusi dan praktik kemudian dikumpulkan dalam Pelatihan Artikel di FH Untag Surabaya ini adalah pengaduan artikel artikel mahasiswa di luar Untag Surabaya. Diterbitkan di beberapa kampus sesuai dengan hasil yang dikutip oleh peneliti selanjutnya.
PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA KEPADA PELANGGAR PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI TENGAN PANDEMI COVID-19 Putri, Karina Sari Wijayanto; Suhartono, Slamet; Michael, Tomy
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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Abstract

Hukum tidak lepas dari kehidupan manusia karena hukum merupakan aturan untuk mengatur tingkah laku manusia dalam kehidupannya. Tapi kemudian apakah tepat pelanggar protokol kesehatan dijatuhi sanksi pidana, apalagi yang menjadi dasar untuk itu adalah pasal-pasal yang sebenarnya kurang pas. Berdasarkan uraian tersebut diatas, menarik untuk diteliti perihal penerapan pemberian sanksi pidana kepada pelanggar protokol kesehatan. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif, berdasarkan asas-asas hukum dan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan yang berkaitan dengan hukum pidana. Jika tidak segera dibentuk atau diterbitkan aturan yang jelas dan tepat terkait sanksi pelanggar protokol kesehatan, tidak sedikit petugas yang akan menerapkan sanksi dengan cara semaunya sendiri. Banyak dijumpai petugas yang dilapangan menerapkan sanksi-sanksi yang sebenarnya tidak ada dasar hukumnya dan malah terkesan malah melanggar HAM. Selama belum ada aturannya, maka suatu perbuatan tidak dapat dipidana berdasarkan Pasal 1 angka (1) KUHP.