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Strategi Muamalah Atasi Inflasi Di Desa Manunggal, Deli Serdang Putra, Muhammad Umar Maya; Damanik, Syafrida; Sinto, Sinto; Sari Nasution, Asmara
ABDIMASKU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UTND Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Edisi Juli 2025 - Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/jpmtnd.v4i2.1832

Abstract

This community service aims to integrate Fiqh Muamalah Amaliyah based on Maqashid Sharia in addressing inflation as a contemporary economic challenge that affects public welfare. High inflation reduces purchasing power and widens social inequality. Therefore, fiqh muamalah, grounded in Islamic values such as justice (al-‘adl), public benefit (al-maslahah), and protection of wealth (hifzh al-mal), is used as a normative and applicative approach. The program was implemented in Manunggal Village, Deli Serdang, involving women from the Family Welfare Movement (PKK) through three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The service earning methods included interactive lectures, literature study, group discussions, and SWOT analysis to understand the potential and challenges of household businesses. The results showed improved participants’ understanding of Islamic economic principles, the emergence of new business ideas based on Islamic ethics, and the development of practical guidelines for dealing with inflation. Evaluation was conducted through pre-tests, post-tests, and participatory observation, indicating the effectiveness of this approach in fostering Islamic economic awareness at the grassroots level. This community service highlights the importance of fiqh muamalah as an adaptive and contextual solution to local economic dynamics, while also promoting sustainable family economic empowerment.
The effect of comonomer styrene on the grafting of maleic anhydride onto cyclized natural rubber Siregar, Muhammad Said; Ardilla, Desi; Eddiyanto, Eddiyanto; Nasution, Asmarasari
Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkim.v16i2.56906

Abstract

The grafting degree of maleic anhydride onto cyclized natural rubber is generally still low. This is due to the lack of electron density of the maleic anhydride double bond so that its reactivity is low. This research aims to increase the grafting degree by the addition of a styrene comonomer. Grafting of maleic anhydride onto cyclized natural rubber had been performed in an internal mixer 150 oC and 80 rpm in the presence of styrene comonomer. The grafted product was analyzed by Fourier Transform Infra-Red to determine the presence of maleic groups and Differential Scanning Calorimetry and Thermalgravimetric to investigate its thermal properties. Fourier Transform Infra-Red spectra confirmed that the grafted product of maleic anhydride onto Cyclized Natural Rubber formed with absorption at 1700 cm-1, 1850 cm-1 and 700 cm-1. The higher concentration of maleic anhydride reacted the higher of grafting degree of maleic anhydride with the high intensity of absorption at 1700 cm-1 and 1850 cm-1. Differential Scanning Calorimetry spectra showed that the glass transition temperature of maleated Cyclized Natural Rubber products increases, the more comonomer are added the higher the glass transition temperature of the product. Generally, based on the Thermalgravimetric spectra, the thermal properties of grafted product does not change significantly compared to the blank sample.
PENGUJIAN ORGANOLEPTIK DAN HEDONIK DIDALAM FORMULA SABUN SUSU KAMBING DALAM PANDANGAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Nasution, Asmara Sari; Ali, Efi Said
Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 11 No. 03 (2022): Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/ei.v11i03.4274

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui formulasi sabun yang optimal dengan penambahan minyak VCO dan minyak kelapa sawit terhadap pH sabun, warna, aroma, tekstur dan penerimaan keseluruhan pada pembuatan sabun susu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial yang terdiri dari dua faktor perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Penilaian uji organoleptik yang akan dinilai oleh panelis tidak terlatih sebanyak 30 orang meliputi warna, aroma, tekstur dan penerimaan secara keseluruhan sabun susu kambing. Hasil uji pH sabun dengan berbagai konsentrasi VCO dan kelapa sawit berpengaruh nyata, sedangkan hasil uji pH sabun susu dengan lama pengadukan berbeda tidak nyata. Pada uji organoleptik pengolahan sabun susu dengan berbagai konsentrasi VCO dan minyak kelapa sawit berpengaruh nyata, sedangkan hasil uji organoleptik sabun susu dengan lama pengadukan yang berbeda tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap warna, aroma, tekstur dan penerimaan secara keseluruhan sabun susu kambing. perlakuan yang paling disukai oleh panelis adalah penambahan VCO dan minyak kelapa sawit dengan konsentrasi sebanyak 30% + 70%.
The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) programs on employee productivity: Empirical evidence from a state-owned electric utility In North Sumatra, Indonesia Taufik Hidayat; Masdania Zurairah; Asmara Sari Nasution
Jurnal VORTEKS Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/vorteks.v7i1.543

Abstract

Background: Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) programs are critical determinants of workforce productivity in high-risk industrial environments. Despite extensive literature on OHS, empirical evidence specifically examining its quantified effect on employee productivity in Indonesian state-owned power utilities remains scarce, constituting a significant research gap. Objective: This study investigates the simultaneous and partial effects of occupational health (X1) and occupational safety (X2) programs on employee productivity (Y) at PT PLN (Persero) Pembangkitan Sektor Belawan, Medan, Indonesia. Methods: A quantitative-associative cross-sectional design was employed. Data were collected via validated Likert-scale questionnaires from a census sample of 85 permanent employees. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted using SPSS 21.0, supplemented by validity (Pearson r), reliability (Cronbach’s ?), and normality tests. Results: Reliability coefficients ranged from ?=0.655 to ?=0.822, confirming instrument consistency. The simultaneous F-test yielded F(2,82)=231.212 (p<0.001), explaining 84.9% of variance in productivity (R²=0.849). Occupational health exerted a dominant positive partial effect (?=0.828, t=13.412, p<0.001), while occupational safety also contributed significantly (?=0.124, t=2.016, p=0.047). Conclusion: Both OHS dimensions positively and significantly predict employee productivity, with occupational health being the stronger driver. These findings provide actionable evidence for policymakers and OHS managers in energy-sector utilities across developing economies. Novelty: This study is the first to quantify the differential dominance of occupational health over safety in predicting productivity within Indonesia’s state power-generation sector, extending OHS theory into an emerging-market context.
Pendampingan Ddan Pelatihan Teknis Panen Kelapa Sawit di PTPN IV Kebun Rambutan Sumatera Utara Efi Said Ali; Asmara Sari Nasution; Hafiz Ahmad; Erlita Aidil; Ade Fitriadi
Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v7i2.8778

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mahasiswa Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Al-Azhar dalam teknis panen kelapa sawit yang baik dan benar. Sasaran kegiatan adalah 45 mahasiswa yang belum memiliki pengalaman praktik panen di perkebunan inti. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan partisipatif dengan proporsi 30% teori (ceramah dan diskusi interaktif) dan 70% praktik lapangan yang melibatkan instruktur dari PTPN IV Regional 1 Kebun Rambutan, Tebing Tinggi. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi pembekalan di kampus, praktik identifikasi kematangan buah, pemotongan tandan buah segar, penanganan brondolan, dan pengelolaan tempat pengumpulan hasil. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur aspek kognitif serta lembar observasi untuk menilai keterampilan prosedural. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan skor pengetahuan peserta dari rerata 47,33 menjadi 84,22 (p<0,05). Sebanyak 83% peserta mencapai kategori keterampilan baik pada indikator identifikasi kematangan, teknik pemotongan, dan penanganan brondolan. Luaran kegiatan berupa modul ajar teknis panen dan draf artikel ilmiah. Kegiatan ini berhasil menjembatani kesenjangan antara teori akademik dan praktik industri serta memperkuat kemitraan antara perguruan tinggi dan perkebunan
Improving Entrepreneurial Spirit Through Business Plan In Manunggal Village, Deli Serdang Muhammad Umar Maya Putra; Sinto Sinto; Syafri Chan; Tuah Panjaitan; Asmara Sari Nasution
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article January 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v3i4.5212

Abstract

This Community Partnership Service is a concept of applying entrepreneurship courses in the Entrepreneurship Management Study Program at the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Al Azhar based on the Community Empowerment Program, it is expected that the Management Study Program will know the importance of entrepreneurship in improving business and continue to the community in Manunggal Village, Deli Serdang Regency. The method that will be used is the experimental learning method and the concept of literature study on entrepreneurship and SWOT Analysis. The delivery is in the form of lectures, group discussions so that people can actively participate in this activity. In the training, the material presented: The concept of entrepreneurship. After the activity was carried out, it was found that the participants were quite responsive and enthusiastic in following the training material, as evidenced by the many questions asked by the participants and there was a business plan made to make it after the next Batch series at Universitas Al Azhar
Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan POC Limbah Sayur terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Hazid Zulfinur Lubis; Efi Said Ali; Asmara Sari Nasution
Jurnal Agrofolium Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/agrofolium.v6i1.534

Abstract

Pakcoy is a leafy vegetable that is rich in nutrients and increasingly popular in the market. Decreasing soil fertility is a major problem in pakcoy cultivation, so an environmentally friendly fertilization approach using organic materials is needed. This research examines the effect of chicken manure and liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from vegetable waste, as well as the interaction between the two, on the growth and yield of pakcoy. The research was conducted in Medan Marelan, North Sumatra, from August to October 2025, using a random factorial group design with two factors and three repetitions. First factor: The dose of chicken manure (without fertilizer, 0.5 kg plot-1, 1 kg plot-1). Second factor: POC concentration of vegetable waste (without POC, 2 ml L-1, 4 ml L-1, 6 ml L-1).Observed parameters: Plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, plant wet weight, and root length. Giving chicken manure, vegetable waste POC, or a combination of both does not have a significant effect on all growth parameters and crop yields. Factors that are expected to affect: Environmental conditions and relatively short pakcoy growth period.