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Predictive Risk Factors of Smartphone Addiction in Adolescents: A Systematic Review Abdul Fauzi; Ah Yusuf; Mundakir Mundakir
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 3 (2019): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i3.17110

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Introduction: Smartphone addiction often occurs in adolescents. The purpose of this systematic review was to identify the predictors of smartphone addiction in adolescents.Methods: The method used in this systematic review consisted of 5 stages: (1) the identification of the instruments used in the literature (database search); (2) the identification of the relevant literature based on the title and abstract; (3) the inclusion and exclusion criteria; (4) getting the full-text literature and (5) grading based on the literature component and the analysis of the selected instruments. The databases used in the literature search were Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct and Springer Link from 2013 - 2018. The criteria for the included articles were that they used a cross-sectional design and involved adolescents as the sample.Results: 17 of 829 articles met the inclusion criteria. The predictors of smartphone addiction were broadly divided into 3, namely personal factors, interpersonal factors and behavioral factors. These 3 factors are related to one another.Conclusion: It is necessary to do further research within a case-control study to strengthen this systematic review.
Psychosocial Interventions to Promote Recovery for Patient With Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review Iskandar Iskandar; Devis Yulia Rohmana; Ah Yusuf; Rizki Fitryasari
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.19001

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Introduction: Managing Cancer and Living Meaningfully (CALM) is a supportive-expressive psychotherapy designed to address such barriers and to facilitate communication of mortality-related concerns in patients facing advanced disease and their primary caregivers.  The study was meant to review the benefits of the CALM psychotherapy on patients with advanced or metastatic cancer and caregivers. Methods: This study was done through a systematic review with The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) approach. It broadly used Scopus, Science Direct, and ProQuest database. The search utilized the Boolean phrases  “cancer”, “living meaningfully”, and “psychotherapy” throughout the title, abstract, or keywords. The consideration criteria in the literature study were: an original article, the source from journals, article in English, and available in full text. We obtained 97 articles, and 11 were considered relevant for this systematic review.Results: The findings from the results of this study are that CALM has several psychological benefits for patients with advanced cancer, including: can reduce anxiety and depression, relieve distress, promote psychological growth and well-being, and improve quality of life. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the CALM psychotherapy has many benefits for patients with advanced cancer and their caregivers and can be used as additional therapy to improve the quality of life to face the end-of-life.Conclusion: CALM may be a feasible intervention to benefit patients with advanced cancer. It may help them overcome obstacles in communication and alleviate death-related distress.
Health Disaster Preparedness Using Android Mobile Based Application Case Mount Bromo Eruption Mukhamad Fathoni; Fadly Usman; Septiana Hariyani; Eddi Basuki Kurniawan; Ah Yusuh; Christrijogo Soemartono Waloejo
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.19005

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Introduction: In the last 10 years, Mount Bromo has erupted four times; 2004, 2010, 2015 and 2019. However, it is unique that people at Tengger are reluctant to evacuate even though Mount Bromo is erupting and releasing volcanic material such as stones and dust.Methods: This research is a quantitative study, using correlative analytic observational design and cross sectional approach with pourposife sample of 120 taken from online questionare results of bivariate analysis using gamma correlation test obtained the results of knowledge factors (p=0.005; r=0.27) attitude (p=0.000; r=0.45), means of infrastructure (p=0.000; r=0.58), and android application (p=0.000; r=0.59) for health preparedness. Results: Knowledge, attitude, infrastructure and android application factors can influence health preparedness in disaster risk reduction in Bromo area.Using the smartphone application as the Mount Bromo information facilities are one of an effort so that people and tourists can activate if an eruption occurs. There is important health preparedness about features made in the application such as distribution shelters, evacuation routes, health centres, photos, videos, and primary health care information.Conclusion: Assessment results to the application interface, the information conveyed, and the features offered showed that the application was very useful and gives a new perspective in conveying accurate information to the public and also tourists. The health preparedness community level is also quite good with the services provided by the Bromo alert application.
Analysis of Factors Related to Nursing Student Self Wareness in Doing Screening for Psychosocial Problems Verantika Setya Putri; Ah Yusuf; Rr Dian Tristiana
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 2 (2020): OCTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i2.20395

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Introduction: Mental health knowledge is a substantial part of mental health literacy. Many psychosocial problems are transient and are often not noticed. This study aimed to analyze the factors related to student self-awareness in conducting psychosocial screening.Methods: This study used a descriptive-analytic design with cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya. A total of 160 respondents was chosen using simple random sampling techniques. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The dependent variable in this study was students’ awareness in conducting psychosocial problems screening. The independent variables in this study were knowledge, social interaction, family support, perceived vulnerability, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and self-confidence. Analysis used multiple linear regression statistical tests.Results: The results showed there was a relationship between social interaction (p=0.00), perceived vulnerability (p=0.00), perceived benefits (p=0.001) and self-confidence (p=0,000) with students’ self-awareness in conducting psychosocial screening. There was no relationship between knowledge (p=0.555), family support (p=0.720), perceived severity (p=0.070), perceived barriers (p=0.748) with students’ self-awareness in conducting psychosocial screening.Conclusion:Mental health awareness in nursing student should be enhanced and strengthened with health education. Self-awareness of mental health is important for students. This can prevent mental disorders in the future
The Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy on Patients with Schizophrenia or Another Mental Illness: A Systematic Review Yuli Anggraini; Ahmad Wahyudi; Dutya Intan Larasati; Ah Yusuf
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.20523

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Introduction: A growing body of literature has shed light on occupational therapy (OT) interventions and outcomes in relation to mental illness. The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the OT interventions used with patients with schizophrenia or mental illness and their documented outcomes in relation to functional level, well-being and quality of life.Methods:  The databases searched were Scopus, Proquest, Sage, and Pubmed and the time of publication was in the last ten years. This was limited by the journal source type. The search terms, truncated when relevant, were "schizophrenia," "mental illness,"  “work training,” “occupational therapy” and “vocational therapy”.Results: Thirteen peer-reviewed intervention studies targeting adults with mental illness or schizophrenia were reviewed and analyzed. There are 6 categories related to the occupational interventions that emerged: skill training, cognitive-based occupational treatment, psychosocial-based occupational therapy, cognitive behavior therapy-based occupational therapy, creative occupational therapy, and peer group support-based occupational intervention.Conclusion: Most of the previous literature states that there were significant effects from the occupational therapies on the level of functioning, well-being or quality of life of the patients with schizophrenia or mental illness.
The Influence of Web-Based Spiritual Problem Solving on the Prevention of Suicidal Risk among University Students Siti Khadijah; Ah Yusuf; Hanik Endang Nihayati; Esti Yunitasari
Jurnal Ners Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): OCTOBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v16i2.23921

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Introduction: Suicide is a health phenomenon that is currently increasing, especially in young adults aged 15-29 years. The spiritual aspect in the form of belief in God is one way to prevent suicide. This study was conducted to determine the effect of web-based spiritual problem solving on the prevention of suicide risk in college students.Methods: The research design used a pre-experimental one-group pre-post-test. The sample was 59 respondents using the purposive sampling technique. The independent variable was web-based spiritual problem solving, and the dependent variable was suicide risk prevention. The intervention was delivered via the web using PowerPoint media, inspirational videos, and counseling for approximately one month with four sessions. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon sign rank test.Results: Web-Based Spiritual Problem Solving significantly decreases suicide risk with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05).Conclusion: Web-Based Spiritual Problem Solving has been shown to be effective in reducing students’ suicide risk. This web intervention can be used for 24 hours and specifically for counseling and two-way communication on the web; privacy is maintained because of a hidden identity, which is seen in code when interacting with counselors so as to minimize stigma
Family Coping Strategies to Improve the Health of Family Members Living with Schizophrenia Sugeng Mashudi; Ah Yusuf
Jurnal Ners Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v16i1.24527

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Introduction: Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness that affects the thinking, emotions, relationships, and decision-making. One of the positive effects of treating schizophrenia in patients is family health. The family welfare management strategies provide help for coping, care preparation, organizing meetings, and mentoring. This study focuses on family coping strategies for improving the health of members living with schizophrenia.Methods: A cross-sectional design was used by choosing 160 respondents randomly. The inclusion criteria were family members accompanying control schizophrenia patients to the Public Health Center, with a minimum age of 18. The independent variable was family coping, which consist of two sub-variables (problem-focused coping mechanism and emotion-focused coping mechanism), while the dependent variable was family health, which consists of three sub-variables (efficient, satisfaction, and happiness). The SMART PLS (2.0 Version) was used to prove the impact of the variables.Results: The results indicated that family coping had a significant impact  on the health of the family. The hypothesis was taken from the value of the T-test on the structural model analysis, which shows T- statistics (13.966) > T-critical (1.96). The impact of family coping on the health is equal to 0.682 (OR). This means that if family coping is given one-unit value, it will increase the family health by 0.682 times.Conclusion: The implementation of the family coping strategy will improve the capacity of the family to clarify health issues encountered, resolve family behaviors effectively and minimize risk factors. Furthermore, the coping mechanisms chosen by families in facing stress will have an impact on the reduction of illness symptoms in the members with schizophrenia.
Teenagers’ Safety Smartphone Use Model Based on Health Promotion Theory Rizki Fitryasari; Rr Dian Tristiana; Ah Yusuf
Jurnal Ners Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): OCTOBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v16i2.29650

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Introduction: Smartphones and teenagers in the age of technology are two very close things. Uncontrolled use of smartphones can create serious problems for teenagers, namely addiction. This research aims to build a safe smartphone use model for teenagers using a health promotion theory.Methods: This study was an explanatory study with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was 11-18 year old teenagers in Surabaya, Indonesia who use smartphones actively. The respondents were 185 teens recruited by simple random sampling. Variables include teenager factors, technology factors, environmental factors, teenagers’ thinking, self-control, commitment, and the level of smartphone use. The instrument used was an on-line questionnaire distributed through social media and then analyzed with partial least squares. The statistical afforded material for focus group discussion followed by 15 teenagers, 15 parents and 5 health workers in order to improve the model.Results: The results showed that the level of smartphone use was affected by self-control (t=2.303; p=0.022) and commitment (t=2.967; p=0.003). Self-control is influenced by adolescent factors (t=3.065; p=0.002), environmental factors (t=2.934; p=0.004) and teenagers’ thinking (t=2.522; p=0.012), also self-control affects teenagers’ commitment for using smartphones (t=3.953; p=0.000).Conclusion:The model formed emphasizes the importance of establishing self-control through adolescent thinking and environment factors so that they can commit to using smartphones safely
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH PERCEIVED HEALTH AMONG CAREGIVER WHO ARE TAKING CARE OF ELDERLY WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA roudlotul jannah; Joni Haryanto; Yanis Kartini; Ah Yusuf
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.799 KB) | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v2i4.153

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A family caregiver is the most important person who cares for the elderly with schizophrenia. The elderly with schizophrenia had complete problems related to the aging process and also sign and symptoms of schizophrenia. Burden perceived the stress feel of a caregiver who is taking care of elderly schizophrenia influences of caregivers’ perceived health. The study aimed to examine factors associated with perceived health among caregivers who are taking care for elderly with schizophrenia. The cross-sectional study design was applied in this study. Eighty-eight samples were recruited using systematic random sampling. Data were analyzed by using correlation and chi-square with a significance level of p<0.05. The results showed that age, education level, income, level of self efficacy, and level of knowedge. Healthcare providers need to consider those factors to improve health outcomes and before deigning the intervention. In order to improve knowledge and self-efficacy of caregiver, peer support, and health promotion about caring elderly schizophrenia should be emphasized. Keywords: perceived health, caregiver, schizophrenia, elderly
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH CARING AMONG ELDERLY WITH END OF LIFE Eva Riantika Ratna Palupi; Ah. Yusuf
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2019): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.475 KB) | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v2i3.158

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The elderly pottentially getting multimorbid disease and chronic disease. Chronic disease through the elderly need an end of life care. The purpose of this study was to found the factors related to the perceptions of end of life care using health belief models. Design of these study was explanatory survey with cross sectional approached. The samples were 118 elderlies in Puskesmas Jatikalen area, Nganjuk Regency. Independent variables were demography (age and gender), sosiopsychological (social class), structural (knowledge), perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers. Dependent variable was end of life care. Data were collected by interview using questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi square. Factors related to end of life care in the elderly were age (p value = 0.049), gender (p value = 0.001), social class (p value = 0.002), knowledge (p value = 0.0048), perceived susceptibility (p-value = 0.039), perceived seriousness (p-value = 0.025), perceived benefits (p-value = 0.000), and perceived barriers (p-value = 0.000). The factors related to the end of life care are age, gender, social class, knowledge, perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers. This study was recommended to apply to the elderly with chronic illnesses, especially at community. Keywords: end of life care, elderly, health belief model
Co-Authors -, Ririn Probowati A. Nenobais A.V. Sri Suhardiningsih Abdul Fauzi Abdul Fauzi Achmad Syamsudin Agung Tri Wiyono Ahmad Wahyudi Ahsan Ahsan Alit Armini, Ni Ketut Amalia - Kusumaningsih Amalia Kusumaningsih Andikawati Fitriasari Antonia Helena Hamu Aria Aulia, Aria Arief, Yuni Sufyanti Arina Nurfianti Aris Kurniyanto Ayesie Natasa Ayesie Natasa Zulka Ayu Permata Sari Bahiyah, Khoridatul Bambang Trijanto Camelia, Dina Candra Panji Asmoro, Candra Panji Chong-Mei Chan Christrijogo Soemartono Waloejo Deka Hardiyan Devis Yulia Rohmana Devis Yulia Rohmana Dhimas Wahyu Wicaksono Dhina Widayati Diana Pefbrianti Dutya Intan Larasati Dwi Indah Lestari Eddi Basuki Kurniawan Eka Misbahatul Ely Rahmatika Nugrahani Ema Yuliani Erna Melastuti Esti Yunitasari Eva Riantika Ratna Palupi Fadly Usman Fakhrun Nisa Fiddaroini Fara Farina Farah Aulia Nughraini Febri Endra Budi Setyawan Fitryasari, Rizky galih Noor Alivian Hari Basuki Notobroto Hariawan, Hamdan Harif Fadhilah Hendy M. Margono Hendy Muagiri Margono Hery Sasongko Hidaayah, Nur IGA Wadmi Ika Yuni Widyawati Ilya Krisnana, Ilya Indarwati , Retno Iqlima Dwi Kurnia Ira Rahmawati Iskandar Iskandar Janitra, Fitria Endah Joni Haryanto Khamida, Khamida Koesoemo, Rizki Fitryasari Patra Kurniawan, Setyo Budi Kusuma Halim Laila Isna Lestari, Retno M. Elyas Arif Budiman M. Elyas Arif Budiman M. Suhron M.Elyas Arif Budiman Made Indra Ayu Astarini, Made Indra Ayu Manis Aero Dwi Noerviana Mashudi, Sugeng Mohammad Jufriyanto Mukhamad Fathoni Mundakir Nihayati, Hanik Endang Nina Agustina, Nina Nurilla Kholidah Nursalam . Nursalam, Nursalam Oedojo Soedirham Pandu Rahmat Praba Diyan Rachmawati, Praba Diyan Purwaningsih - Purwanti, Nunik Rachmat Hargono Restu Yogi Fahlevi Retno Lestari Reza Suherry Ridhoyanti Hidayah Ridhoyanti Hidayah, Ridhoyanti Rizky Fitriyasari Rizky Fitryasari Robitha Faiza roudlotul jannah RR Dian Tristiana S.R.D Andayani Said Mardijanto Septiana Hariyani Sestu Retno D. A Sestu Retno Dwi Andayani Sestu Retno Dwi Andayani Setiawan, Arif Helmi Siti Khadijah Siti Kholifah Sri Kusmawati Sri Widati Sriyono Sriyono Suarilah, Ira Suhardiana Rachmawati Suhartono Taat Putra Suprajitno Suprajitno, Suprajitno Syifa'un Q. Adhim Sylvia Dwi Wahyuni Tri Anjaswarni Triasari, Lis Triyana P.D Triyana PD Verantika Setya Putri Wahyuni, Erna Dwi Wahyuni, Ira Trio Willi Holis Wiwin Sulistyawati Yan Adi Wibawa Yanis Kartini Yuli Anggraini Yusti Probowati Yustina Barek Ola Zaenal Abidin Zaenal Abidin