Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

MANAJEMEN RISIKO PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour) DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Wibowo, Yuli; Herlina, Herlina; Soekarno, Siswoyo; Wiyono, Andi Eko; Prihani, Suwita Tri
Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2023.33.3.239

Abstract

Mocaf is one of the leading agrotechnopreneurship products in Jember District. As a business activity, mocaf agrotechnopreneurship development is faced with uncertainties that can lead to unwanted risks. This study aimed to manage risk in the development of mocaf agrotechnopreneurship so that it can become a reference for people in Jember District in developing their business. The methods used for risk management in this study included the Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) approach for risk identification, Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) for risk assessment, fishbone diagrams for risk evaluation, and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Pugh methods for risk mitigation. This study shows that there are many identified potential risks in developing mocaf agrotechnopreneurship in Jember District, some of which are critical risks. Based on the criticality matrix analysis, three main risks have been obtained in developing mocaf agrotechnopreneurship, including perishable raw materials, low public knowledge about mocaf, and increasing prices of cassava as a raw material. Evaluation regarding the causes of the three risks includes human factors, methods, facilities, and the environment. Risk mitigation results show that the strategy that can be applied is to set particular specifications for raw materials to deal with perishable raw materials, conduct education through various media to increase public knowledge, and establish partnerships with farmers or collectors to overcome rising raw material prices. Keywords: Jember District, leading agrotechnopreneurship, mocaf, potential risks, risk management
Analisis prospektif pengembangan agrotechnopreneurship berbasis potensi sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Jember [Prospective analysis of potential-based agrotechnopreneurship development in the agricultural sector in Jember Regency] Wibowo, Yuli; Soekarno, Siswoyo; Wiyono, Andi Eko; Fajriyah, Ajeng Afriska Lailatul; Windiari, Eva Yulia
Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian
Publisher : Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtihp.v29i1.1-13

Abstract

The pandemic several years ago has impacted employment problems with the increase in the number of unemployed in Jember Regency. One effort can be made to develop agrotechnopreneurship as a community business.  This study aims to analyze the prospects for developing agrotechnopreneurship by utilizing the potential of the agricultural sector in Jember Regency.  The analysis focused on potential agrotechnopreneurship products developed in Jember Regency today: mocaf, chili sauce, coconut briquettes, shredded catfish, and cow's milk kefir.  This research uses a prospective analysis method structured based on states that may occur in the future.  The results showed several scenarios for developing potential agrotechnopreneurship in Jember Regency, generally including optimistic and pessimistic scenarios.  The development of agrotechnopreneurship in chili sauce, coconut briquettes, shredded catfish, and cow's milk kefir has an optimistic scenario, indicating a promising potential for future growth. This optimistic scenario can be realized if the key factors in the development of agrotechnopreneurship can be improved as expected. Meanwhile, the development of mocaf agrotechnopreneurship has a pessimistic scenario. Keywords: agrotechnopreneurship, Jember Regency, prospective analysis, the agricultural sector
Application of Foam Mat Drying in the Making of Herbal Powder Wiyono, Andi Eko; Mawaddah, Faireza; Mahardika, Nidya Shara
International Journal on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Vol 5, No 1 (2024): IJ-FANRes
Publisher : Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources - NETWORKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46676/ij-fanres.v5i1.201

Abstract

The increasing demand for herbal raw materials in Indonesia is evidenced by data according to Riskesdas in 2010-2018 increased by 44.3%. The data also states that 59.12% of Indonesians still consume herbal medicine and 95.6% know the benefits of herbal medicine. The herbal drink consists of various spice mixtures. Commonly used spices consist of ginger, aromatic ginger and lemongrass. Ginger contains gingerol active compounds with antioxidant activity above vitamin E and α-tocopherol. Aromatic ginger contains phenol chemical compounds as antioxidants that are analgetic. Lemongrass contains bioactive compounds as antioxidants. Generally, herbal products are processed in liquid form so that they have a low shelf life, and are easily damaged and contaminated. Therefore, there is a need for innovation in making herbal drinks into powder with the foam mat drying method using a microwave. The process of making herbal powder is added with tween® 80 and maltodextrin. This study aims to determine the effect of foaming agents and fillers on the organoleptic and physicochemical characteristics of herbal powder, yield value, antioxidant activity and mass balance of the selected treatment. This study used RALF with 2 factors consisting of the ratio of fillers and foaming agents. This study used organoleptic test parameters and physicochemical tests. Results The determination of the selected treatment (organoleptic test) is analyzed for its mass balance and antioxidant activity. The results showed that the addition of the ratio of foaming agents and fillers had a significant effect on organoleptic and physicochemical test characteristics. The herbal powder selected based on the Spider Web test is an A1B2 treatment with a yield value of 11.85% and antioxidant activity of 69.6%. The calculated mass balance results in an efficiency value of no more than 1 (100%) and the largest mass loss in the drying process of 577.72 gr or 88.05% of the incoming material.
Utilization of Kombucha Tea to Improve Children's Health and Reduce Stunting Rates in Patempuran Village, Jember Regency Kuswardhani, Nita; Wiyono, Andi Eko; Mahardika, Nidya Shara; Ruriani, Eka
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Formosa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jpmf.v3i2.9193

Abstract

In order to overcome the problem of stunting in children, a team of Jember University lecturers collaborated with the Patempuran Village community and posyandu cadres to carry out community service activities. The main focus of this activity is the mass use and dissemination of Kombucha Tea, chosen because of its important nutritional content and potential to improve intestinal health and nutrient absorption in children. This activity includes outreach to increase understanding of the benefits of Kombucha Tea, training for posyandu cadres and village mothers on how to produce Kombucha Tea, as well as the distribution process to families with children under five. Apart from that, counseling regarding healthy eating patterns and the importance of nutrition was also provided in this activity. The impact evaluation was carried out after the activity was carried out to measure the extent to which Kombucha Tea made a positive contribution in reducing stunting rates in Patempuran Village. Close collaboration between the lecturer team, the community and the local government forms a sustainable community service model, which is expected to have a positive impact in improving the welfare of children in Patempuran Village.
Optimasi Blansing Berbantu Gelombang Mikro Pada Buah Tomat Segar (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Sigit Arya Putra; Andi Eko Wiyono; Miftahul Choiron; Muhammad Luthfi Nashiruddin
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 0 No. 00 (2025): inpress
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian dilakukan untuk menentukan kondisi optimum microwave blanching yang dapat menghasilkan tomat dengan kualitas terbaik. Percobaan menggunakan RSM dengan BBD yang terdiri atas 17 perlakuan; setiap kombinasi perlakuan diulang sebanyak 2 kali. Variabel independen yang digunakan berupa daya (watt) (X1), waktu (detik) (X2), dan air blansing (ml) (X3). Data hasil percobaan dilakukan analisis ANOVA, kemudian dilakukan proses optimasi dan diverifikasi. Hasil perlakuan optimum didapatkan dengan kombinasi daya 200 watt, waktu 120 detik dan air blansing 450 ml. Nilai optimum setelah proses validasi respon rendemen 100,01%, nilai respon TPT 3,6obrix, respon vitamin C 154 mg/100 g, dan nilai respon total karoten tomat 3,3 mg/100 g. Keseluruhan hasil tersebut berada pada kisaran 95% CI low 95% CI high.
MANAJEMEN RISIKO PENGEMBANGAN AGROTECHNOPRENEURSHIP ABON LELE DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Wibowo, Yuli; Prihani, Suwita Tri; Herlina; Soekarno, Siswoyo; Wiyono, Andi Eko
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagroindustri.15.2.173-186

Abstract

Salah satu agrotechnopreneurship berbasis perikanan yang berpotensi dikembangkan di Kabupaten Jember adalah industri abon ikan lele. Pengembangan agrotechnopreneurship menghadapi beberapa risiko akibat adanya ketidakpastian pada kegiatan usahanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelola risiko dalam pengembangan agrotechnopreneurship abon lele, dengan tujuan memberikan panduan praktis bagi para pemangku kepentingan agrotechnopreneurship di Kabupaten Jember dalam mendirikan dan mengembangkan usahanya. Metode manajemen risiko yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi wawancara dan observasi untuk mengidentifikasi risiko, Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) untuk menilai tingkat keparahan dan kemungkinan terjadinya risiko, diagram tulang ikan (fishbone diagram) untuk menganalisis akar penyebab risiko, serta Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) untuk menentukan prioritas strategi mitigasi risiko. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 10 potensi risiko yang di antaranya terkait dengan pengembangan agrotechnopreneurship abon lele di Kabupaten Jember. Berdasarkan analisis kekritisan, teridentifikasi empat risiko utama dalam proses pengembangan agrotechnopreneurship abon lele, antara lain rendahnya kemampuan permodalan untuk pengembangan produk, proses produksi tidak kontinu, kegiatan promosi yang kurang intensif, dan kurangnya inovasi produk. Faktor manusia, metode, sarana, dan lingkungan diperhitungkan dalam mengevaluasi akar penyebab risiko. Hasil dari mitigasi risiko menunjukkan beberapa strategi prioritas yang dapat diterapkan yaitu perlunya peran pemerintah dalam memfasilitasi (akses dan kebijakan) peminjaman modal, menerapkan manajemen rantai pasok untuk mengelola distribusi bahan baku dan produk, berpartisipasi dalam acara atau pameran yang diselenggarakan oleh pemerintah, serta mengembangkan variasi rasa dan kemasan produk abon lele.
APLIKASI MICROWAVE ASSISTED EXTRACTION (MAE) PADA EKSTRAKSI PHILODENDRON RED SEBAGAI SUMBER PEWARNA ALAMI Wiyono, Andi Eko; Amilia, Winda; Rahayu, Supratiana
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagroindustri.15.2.225-239

Abstract

Philodendron Red adalah tanaman hias dengan daun berwarna merah kecoklatan sehingga berpotensi sebagai sumber pewarna alami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) terhadap karakteristik ekstrak Philodendron red  dengan perbedaan waktu (menit) dan daya (watt) serta mengetahui perlakuan terbaik metode Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) pada perbedaan waktu (menit) dan daya (watt) untuk menghasilkan pewarna alami. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dua faktor yaitu waktu (3 menit, 5 menit, dan 7 menit) dan daya (225 watt dan 315 watt). Analisis data menggunakan Analysis of Varians (ANOVA) dengan uji lanjut Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan interaksi lama waktu (menit) dan daya (watt) berpengaruh nyata terhadap rendemen, pH, total antosianin, total klorofil, nilai warna (a,b,chroma, dan hue) tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata pada nilai lightness dan total karotenoid. Perlakuan A3B2 (7 menit; 315 watt)  sebagai perlakuan terbaik dengan karakteristik rendemen sebesar 73,98%, nilai L* sebesar 68,24, nilai a* 5,29, nilai b* sebesar 5,31, nilai chroma sebesar 7,74, total antosianin sebesar 33,90 mg/L, dan total klorofil sebesar 2,04 mg/L. Ekstrak Philodendron red berpotensi menjadi pewarna alami terutama warna merah, tetapi kandungan pigmen cukup rendah dibandingkan pewarna lainnya.
Kinetika Perubahan Mutu Puree Tomat (Lycopersicum Esculantum) Pada Berbagai Jenis Kemasan: Kinetics of Quality Change of Tomato Puree (Lycopersicum esculentum) In Various Types of Packaging Fitri Rahma Sari; Andi Eko Wiyono; Herlina
Journal of Food Industrial Technology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Journal of Food Industrial Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jofit.v1i3.4952

Abstract

Buah tomat merupakan salah satu komoditi pertanian yang mudah rusak. Salah satu bentuk olahan tomat yang sering digunakan dalam industri pangan adalah puree. Dibutuhkan kemasan yang tepat agar mutu serta kualitas puree terjaga. Jenis kemasan yang biasa digunakan seperti jar, vakum polipropilen, dan silver aluminium foil pouch. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa perubahan mutu pada puree tomat dan menganalisa model kinetika perubahan mutu puree tomat dengan berbagai jenis kemasan selama penyimpanan menggunakan model Arrhenius. Perhitungan model Arrhenius menggunakan tiga suhu penyimpanan yaitu pada suhu 35°C, 45°C, dan 55°C selama delapan hari. Parameter yang diamati yaitu pH, warna (L* dan a*), TPT serta kadar air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mutu puree tomat menurun di setiap kemasan baik jar, PP vakum maupun SAF. Model kinetika degradasi mutu puree tomat dengan variasi kemasan pada parameter pH dan TPT menggunakan orde nol sedangkan parameter warna (L* dan a*) dan kadar air menggunakan orde satu. Perlakuan kemasan PP vakum pada puree tomat memiliki energi aktivasi terkecil pada parameter pH, L*, a*, TPT, kadar air secara berturut-turut yaitu 18603,5 Kkal/mol; 10269,41 Kkal/mol; 18603,46 Kkal/mol; 7050,697 Kkal/mol; 1012,066 Kkal/mol sehingga menjadikan kemasan PP vakum mengalami reaksi degradasi yang lebih cepat. Perlakuan kemasan silver aluminium foil pouch pada puree tomat memiliki energi aktivasi terbesar di parameter pH, L*, a*, TPT, kadar air dengan nilai 24799,18 Kkal/mol; 24799,18 Kkal/mol; 7446,706 Kkal/mol; 12172,39 Kkal/mol. Kata Kunci : Degradasi, Kemasan, Model Kinetika, Puree Tomat
Karakteristik Fisikokimia, Organoleptik dan Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP) Permen Jelly Labu Kuning: Characteristics Of Physicochemical, Organoleptik And Production Cost (COGS) Of Yellow Pumkin Jelly Candy Tri Riwayati Sudarmono; Nadya Shara Mahardhika; Andi Eko Wiyono
Journal of Food Industrial Technology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Journal of Food Industrial Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jofit.v1i3.4954

Abstract

Permen jelly merupakan permen yang disukai karena memiliki sifat yang khas. Permen jelly yang diproduksi dari buah-buahan ataupun sayuran memiliki kelebihan tersendiri akan nilai nutrisi dibandingkan dengan produk permen jelly yang ada di pasaran yang hanya berasal dari penambahan essence dari bahan kimia dan dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan pewarna alami. Bahan utama yang digunakan dalam pembuatan jelly adalah gelatin yang berfungsi sebagai bahan pengental, gula sebagai pemanis dan asam organik sebagai bahan pengawet dan memberi rasa asam pada produk. Pewarna alami yang digunakan pada permen jelly ini yaitu dengan penambahan labu kuning yang akan memberikan warna kuning pada permen jelly selain itu juga mendapat penambahan sari jahe sebagai pemberi rasa pedas terhadap permen jelly. Parameter yang diamati yaitu karakteristik fisik (warna dan rendemen), karakteristik kimia (pH dan kadar betakaroten), uji organoleptik dan perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi). Dilakukan perlakuan terbaik menggunakan uji efektivitas De Garmo yaitu perlakuan A2 dengan konsentrasi penambahan sari jahe sebesar 10% yang memiliki warna (L*) 76,46 ; rendemen 62,13 gram ; pH 7,63 ; betakaroten 33,51 mg/g dan nilai Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP) sebesar Rp.26.000. Kata Kunci : Labu Kuning, Jahe, dan Permen Jelly
Karakteristik Ekstrak Pewarna Alami Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) dengan Variasi Rasio Pelarut dan Asam Aprilia, Anisa; Wiyono, Andi Eko; Rusdianto, Andrew Setiawan
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia Vol 17, No 1 (2025): Vol. (17) No. 1, April 2025
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/jtipi.v17i1.34107

Abstract

Dyes are materials that people use for certain purposes. However, the high use of synthetic dyes in non-food products causes environmental pollution and is toxic. Therefore it is necessary to provide another alternative in the form of natural dyes from plants, namely red dragon fruit. This fruit contains anthocyanin as a red dye. Natural dyes are obtained through an extraction process with the same solvent as their properties, such as ethanol. The choice of ethanol to be used as a solvent is usually added with acid to stabilize and optimize the extracted pigments, one of which is citric acid. This combination is useful for dissolving substances that dissolve in polar solvents such as anthocyanins. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of varying solvent and acid ratios on the physical and chemical characteristics of red dragon fruit-based natural dye extracts and to determine the best variation of solvent and acid ratios in red dragon fruit-based natural dye extracts. Data analysis used a single factor Completely Randomized Design (RAL), namely variations in the ratio of solvent and acid. The results of this study stated that variations in the ratio of solvent and acid had a significant effect on the overall characteristics of the red dragon fruit natural dye extract. Selection of the best treatment using the effectiveness index method was obtained in treatment D with a pH of 2.3; yield 24%; total dissolved solids 50.08 oBrix; color value a 27.44 and anthocyanin content 70.18 mg/100 mL.
Co-Authors -, Giyarto Aghata, Ola Riska Aprilia Intan Agus Susanta Ajeng Afriska Lailatul Fajriyah Andrew Setiawan Andrew Setiawan Anisa Aprilia Anisa Aprilia Ardyan Dwi Massahid Aristanti, Fransiska Candra Asyafa'atul Ulya Atika Yulianti Bertung Suryadarma Bertung Suryadharma, Bertung Cahyan Ferdie Fernanda Desiyanti rukmasari Dewanti Eka Diah Permatasari Dewi Ayu Savitri Dhifa Ferzia Dian Purbasari Dian Purbasari Diana Ermawati Dini Kusuma Ningrum Dyah Ayu Savitri EKA RURIANI Eka Ruriani Ekky Audina Rusita Eko Priyantono Elok Sri Utami Elok Sri Utami Eva Yulia Windiari Fajriyah, Ajeng Afriska Lailatul Felly Halsa Fiana Fillyvio Nizhomia Fitri Rahma Sari Hana, Dania Mazidatul Hendy Firmanto Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Hifdzil Adila Ida Bagus Suryaningrat Iftitah Ariyanti Safitri Indira Maharani Hidayat Intan Hardiatama Intania Cahaya Rani Jani Januar Ketut Indraningrat Khoirul Umam Larasati, Misty Ayu Leemans, Joshep Yoshio Mahardika, Nidya Shara Maria Belgis Marsa Suci Nurmalasari Masahid, Ardiyan Dwi Mawaddah, Faireza Mega Desy Safitri Meiji Wanarni Putri Miftahul Choiron Miftahul Choiron MUHAMMAD IRFAN HILMI Muhammad Luthfi Nashiruddin Nadya Shara Mahardhika Nashiruddin, Muhammad Luthfi Nidya Shara Mahardika Nidya Shara Mahardika Nina Tauvika Nita Kuswardhani Noer Indah Maulida Putri Noer Novijanto Nuril Rohmawati Nur’aini Mardhi Utami Ola Riska Aprilia Intan Aghata Oryzatania Windaru Runteka Oryzatania Windaru Runteka Oryzatania Windaru Runteka Pamungkas, Ari Candra Juni Pradiptya Ayu Harsita Prajamukti, Randhiagus Pramesti, Vinka Oktavia Prameswari, Dinda Putri Prihani, Suwita Tri Putra, Sigit Arya Putri, Chantika Rahayu, Supratiana Retha Talia Shasabilah Retha Talia Shasabilah Retha Talia Shasabillah Rifqoh Anggarani Mulyana Rifqoh Anggarani Mulyana Riska Rian Fauziah Riski Mulya Setyawati Rosi Pratiwi Rusdianto, Andrew Setiawan Saputri, Luluk Sari, Vina Juanita Savitri, Dewi Ayu Septy Handayani Setyawati, Putu Dewi Ratih Shanya Widyan Firdaus Shinta Pramudita Shinta Syafrina Endah Hapsari Sigit Arya Putra Sih Yuwanti Siswoyo Soekarno Siti Aisah Sri Wahyuni Suwasono, Sony Tiara Dwi Kusuma Putri Tiwakana, Yolanda Maulani Tri Riwayati Sudarmono Triana Lindriati Triana Oktaviani Nurhardiningsih Ucik Nurul Hidayati Ucik Nurul Hidayati Ulya, Asyafa’atul Vindha Dhila Wulandari Vinka Oktavia Pramesti Viola Risti Agasi Winda Amilia Winda Amilia Winda Amilia Windiari, Eva Yulia Yolanda Maulani Tiwakana Yuli Wibowo Yusriyyah Vika Rahmadhani Zuhriyah, Anis K