Articles
Perlindungan Hukum Konten Parodi Dalam Dimensi Kekayaan Intelektual
A A Gede Cahya Pratama;
I Wayan Novy Purwanto
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2022.v11.i02.p11
The purpose of this paper is to identify, analyze and elaborate the legal protections for parody content based on Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright (hereinafter Copyright Law) and Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications (hereinafter the Trademark Law and Geographical Indications), as well as sanctions that can be given to parties who violate the intellectual property of parody content groups. This paper uses a normative legal research method using a statutory approach, a concept approach and an analytical approach. The results of the study show that Warkop DKI gets protection under the Copyright regime as well as Trademarks. Protection in the Copyright regime is given automatically starting from the time a Work is manifested in a tangible form. Protection is also provided in the Trademark regime considering that Warkop DKI through the Dono Kasino Indro Coffee Shop Institute has registered the “Warung Kopi Dono Kasino Indro” brand in 2014. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi, menganalisis dan mengelaborasi perlindungan hukum atas konten parodi berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta (selanjutnya UU Hak Cipta) dan Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Merek dan Indikasi Geografis (selanjutnya UU Merek dan Indikasi Geografis), serta sanksi yang dapat diberikan kepada para pihak yang melakukan pelanggaran atas kekayaan intelektual grup konten parodi . Tulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konsep dan pendekatan analisis. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa Warkop DKI mendapatkan perlindungan dalam rezim Hak Cipta dan juga Merek. Perlindungan dalam rezim Hak Cipta diberikan secara otomatis terhitung sejak suatu Ciptaan diwujudkan dalam bentuk nyata. Perlindungan juga diberikan dalam rezim Merek mengingat pihak Warkop DKI melalui Lembaga Warung Kopi Dono Kasino Indro telah mendaftarkan merek “Warung Kopi Dono Kasino Indro” pada tahun 2014.
Transformasi Tri Hita Karana dalam Pelaksanaan Konsolidasi Tanah di Bali
I Wayan Novy Purwanto
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i02.p10
The purpose of this study is to explore land consolidation arrangements in Bali and explore in depth the transformation of Tri Hita Karana in land consolidation arrangements in Bali. This research method uses normative legal research. The approach used is the statutory approach, the concept approach and the facts approach. The sources of legal materials in this study are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The result of this research is that land consolidation arrangements in Bali must still refer to the Bali RTRWP Regional Regulation and the Regulation of the Head of the National Land Agency Number 4 of 1991 concerning Land Consolidation. In relation to the transformation of Tri Hita Karana, the regulation of land consolidation in the BPN regulation must pay attention to the philosophical values ??adopted by the community in each region. Thus, land consolidation in Bali is inspired by Tri Hita Karana. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menelusuri pelaksanaan konsolidasi tanah di Bali dan menelusuri secara mendalam tentang transformasi Tri Hita Karana dalam pelaksanaan konsolidasi tanah di Bali. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konsep dan pendekatan fakta. Adapun sumber bahan hukum dalam penelitian ini adalah bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan konsolidasi tanah di Bali harus tetap mengacu pada Perda RTRWP Bali dan Peraturan Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor 12 Tahun 2019 tentang Konsolidasi Tanah. Terkait dengan transformasi Tri Hita Karana, maka pelaksanaan konsolidasi tanah dalam peraturan BPN tersebut wajib memperhatikan nilai falsafah yang dianut oleh masyarakat di masing-masing daerah. Dengan demikian, konsolidasi tanah di Bali dijiwai oleh Tri Hita Karana.
Problematika Pengaturan Batas Usia Pendiri Dalam Pendirian Perseroan Perseorangan
I Wayan Gede Pradnyana Widiantara;
I Wayan Novy Purwanto
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 13 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : University of Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2024.v13.i01.p10
The purpose of writing this article is to determine the setting of the age limit for founders when establishing an Individual Limited Liability Company and to analyze the legal implications of establishing an individual limited liability company by immature founders. Normative legal research methods with statutory approaches and conceptual approaches are used in this study. The results of this study indicate that the age limit for founders when establishing an Individual Limited Liability Company is regulated in Article 6 paragraph (2) PP No. 8 of 2021, which requires that Indonesian citizens be established with the lowest age of 17 (seventeen) years and are legally competent. Meanwhile, according to Article 330 of the Civil Code states that a person is considered mature if he is 21 (twenty one) years old or has (already been) married. Related to the legal implications of the establishment of an Individual Limited Liability Company by an immature founder reviewed based on the Civil Code, it is possible to cancel the legal act of establishing the Individual Limited Liability Company. Provisions of PP No. 8 of 2021, which regulates the age limit for the founder in the establishment of an Individual Limited Liability Company contains a norm conflict with legal norms above, namely the Civil Code, so it is very necessary to make adjustments to the implementing provisions in the establishment of Individual Limited Liability Company in Indonesia in order to create legal certainty in its application. Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaturan batas usia pendiri dalam pendirian Perseroan Perorangan, serta untuk menganalisa implikasi yuridis pendirian Perseroan Perorangan oleh pendiri yang belum dewasa. Metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa batas usia pendiri dalam pendirian Perseroan Perorangan mengacu pada pasal 6 ayat (2) PP No. 8 Tahun 2021, yang mensyaratkan didirikan oleh Warga Negara Indonesia dengan usia terendah 17 (tujuh belas) tahun dan cakap hukum. Sedangkan menurut Pasal 330 KUHPerdata menyatakan bahwa dianggap dewasanya seseorang jika sudah berusia 21 (dua puluh satu) tahun atau sudah (pernah) menikah. Terkait implikasi yuridis pendirian Perseroan Perorangan oleh pendiri yang belum dewasa ditinjau berdasarkan KUHPerdata, adalah dapat dibatalkannya perbuatan hukum pendirian Perseroan Perorangan tersebut. Ketentuan PP No. 8 Tahun 2021 yang mengatur batas usia pendiri dalam pendirian Perseroan Perorangan mengandung konflik norma dengan norma hukum peraturan diatasnya yakni KUHPerdata, sehingga sangat perlu dilakukan penyesuaian terhadap ketentuan-ketentuan pelaksanaan dalam pendirian Perseroan Perorangan di Indonesia guna menciptakan kepastian hukum dalam penerapannya.
SOCIALIZATION OF REGIONAL REGULATION NO. 11 OF 2017 REGARDING EMBANKMENTS IN THE SARI BARUNA FISHERMEN'S GROUP OF BANJAR KHUBUR, KETEWEL VILLAGE, GIANYAR
Purwanto, I Wayan Novy;
Kartika, I Gusti Ayu Putri;
Bagiastra, I Nyoman;
Danyati, Ayu Putu Laksmi;
Yustiawan, Dewa Gede Pradnyana
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher
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DOI: 10.55047/polri.v3i1.1011
The purpose of this socialization is to educate and inform the Sari Baruna Fishermen Group of Banjar Khubur Ketewel Village, Gianyar about Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2017 regarding Bendega. It is crucial for the fishermen to understand this regulation as it addresses the problems they face. The Regional Government is committed to preserving and protecting Bendega, which is an integral part of Balinese culture. By safeguarding the ethical, moral, and civilizational values of Balinese customs, the government ensures the continuity of these traditions. Bendega holds significant economic, social, cultural, and religious importance in the indigenous communities of Bali's coastal areas. To protect and preserve Bendega, various strategies are implemented, including the continuous application of Tri Hita Karana principles, enhancing the skills and knowledge of Bendega personnel, and empowering Bendega through economic activities rooted in local wisdom. Additionally, the strengthening of Bendega institutions and financial support are provided. It is essential to socialize these efforts to the fishermen groups so that they can fully comprehend the protection offered by the Regional Government. This understanding will enable the fishermen to exercise their rights and responsibilities as coastal fishermen.
SUBPOENA AS A FORM OF DEVELOPER'S LEGAL EFFORT TO CONSUMERS IN CANCELING PROPERTY RESERVATIONS
Pratama, Putu Gede Wahyu Santika;
Purwanto, I Wayan Novy
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher
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DOI: 10.55047/polri.v3i2.1067
This study aims to investigate whether subpoenas can serve as a legal recourse for developers in the cancellation of property reservations and to comprehend the process of issuing subpoenas to consumers for canceling property reservations in Badung Regency. The research methodology employed is empirical legal research without statutory approaches, relying on factual analysis. Primary information was gathered through interviews with respondents and informants, while secondary data sources included literature, journals, and internet legislation. Data collection techniques involved documentation studies, and analysis was conducted through descriptive analysis. The research findings indicate that subpoenas can be utilized as a legal remedy by developers for consumers canceling property orders. Subpoenas are issued by delivering appeals and warnings through familial and economic approaches regularly. This legal effort aims to prevent financial losses for developers in the Badung district resulting from consumer order cancellations.
NOTARY AUTHORITY IN LEGALIZING FOREIGN PUBLIC DOCUMENTS AFTER ACCESSION TO THE APOSTILLE CONVENTION IN INDONESIA
Adilla Putri, Ni Putu Winda;
Purwanto, I Wayan Novy
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher
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DOI: 10.55047/polri.v3i2.1151
This study aims to understand the procedure of legalizing foreign documents in accordance with The Hague Convention on the Abolition of Legalization Obligations for Foreign Public Documents 1961 and analyze the authority of a Notary in legalizing foreign public documents after the issuance of the Presidential Regulation on Ratification of the Convention on the Abolition of Legalization Obligations for Foreign Public Documents 1961. This research uses a normative legal approach with the support of legal concept analysis and regulatory approaches, as well as qualitative analysis techniques through several steps, namely systematization, description, and explanation. The study results show that the legalization of foreign documents in accordance with the Apostille Convention is carried out by eliminating diplomatic or consular legalization procedures and only requires the fulfillment of formalistic requirements stipulated in the Apostille Convention. Regarding the authority of a Notary in legalizing foreign public documents after the issuance of the Presidential Regulation on Access to the Apostille Convention remains in effect and does not reduce the authority of a Notary as stipulated in the Amended Notary Office Law because a Notary is an official appointed to legalize public documents issued or official certificates in accordance with the Apostille Convention.
ORAL AGREEMENT: LEGAL FORCE AND VALIDITY UNDER THE CIVIL CODE
Karina Subandi, Dewa Ayu Ari Dwi;
Purwanto, I Wayan Novy
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher
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DOI: 10.55047/polri.v3i2.1161
The objective of this research is to examine legal validity of oral agreements based on the Civil Code and to recognize as well as understand the validity of oral agreements according to the Civil Code. The legal research method employed is normative research, with an approach to legislation and conceptual approach. Additionally, the legal materials are sourced from secondary legal materials and primary legal materials. The primary source is the Civil Code, while the secondary source includes books and scientific journals. The findings of this study indicate that, in accordance with the Civil Code, oral agreements possess legal validity. This legal validity is applicable to the parties involved in their creation. The legal validity involves a mutual obligation. The obligation is to willingly bind oneself and together in the oral agreement. The legal validity of oral agreements is closely linked to the validity of an agreement being deemed to have legal validity or meeting the requirements for its validity. An oral agreement is considered a valid agreement if it encompasses both of these elements.
REGULATION OF PATENT RIGHTS AS AN OBJECT OF FIDUCIARY GUARANTEE
Bhismananda, I Made Bagus;
Purwanto, I Wayan Novy
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JULY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher
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DOI: 10.55047/polri.v3i3.1375
The aim of this research is to understand the regulation of patent rights as an object of fiduciary guarantee and to know and understand the process of executing patent rights as an object of fiduciary guarantee. The type of research used is normative legal research using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The result of this research is that the regulation of patent rights as an object of fiduciary guarantee is regulated in the provisions of Article 108 paragraph (1) of the Patent Law. Furthermore, related to the process of executing patent rights as an object of fiduciary guarantee, it refers to the Patent Law. Patent rights cannot be sold at public auction. The patent rights execution process can be carried out through the transfer of patent rights with a written agreement outlined in the form of a notarial deed, which must then be registered and announced through the Director General of Intellectual Property Rights. The economic value attached to the patent can be used by creditors to pay off debtors' debts.
Urgensi Pengaturan Akta Pembatalan Terhadap Akta Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT)
Putri, Ni Made Nita Pradnyaning;
Purwanto, I Wayan Novy
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum (In Press)
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.5.2.10400.986-993
When executing his responsibilities to authenticate deeds within the realm of land transactions, it is quite frequent for a PPAT to face issues concerning previously executed deeds, particularly when parties demand their annulment. This study addresses the lack of normative guidelines pertaining to the specific forms or types of cancellation deeds required to annul a PPAT deed. This study aims to explore the imperative of instituting regulatory measures concerning the annulment deeds executed by PPAT, as well as the legal consequences that arise from the nullification of a PPAT Deed. Utilizing a normative legal research approach that emphasizes statutory analysis, the study scrutinizes the legal structures outlined in diverse legislative documents. The methodological approach involved the utilization of library research or document analysis to collect legal documentation, which was subsequently subjected to qualitative evaluation. The results of the study demonstrate that the establishment of a Deed of Cancellation for a PPAT Deed by a Notary, or in their presence, is authorized according to Article 15, Paragraph (2), sub-paragraph f of the UUJN-P. This authorization is intended to provide legal assurance to all relevant parties and Land Deed Making Officials, given the lack of detailed regulations specifying the nature, structure, content, and procedural stipulations required for these cancellations. Consequently, the legal repercussions of canceling a PPAT Deed are that all entities and individuals are returned to their original state prior to the execution of the PPAT Deed.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KONSUMEN TERHADAP WANPRESTASI TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK (Studi Kasus Pada Shopee)
Gustra Ananta, Anak Agung Ngurah Kharan;
Purwanto, I Wayan Novy
Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11 No 12 (2023)
Publisher : Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum
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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan pemahaman tentang bentuk serta upaya perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen dalam wanprestasi transaksi elektronik dan mengetahui hak serta tanggung jawab konsumen pada transaksi elektronik agar konsumen mengetahui hak dan kewajiban yang dimilikinya dalam suatu tranksaksi elektronik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode penelitian hukum Empiris. Kemudian Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan fakta. Teknik pengumpulan data yang penulis gunakan ialah Teknik pengumpulan data wawancara atau interview. Teknik pengolahan bahan hukum yang penulis gunakan ialah description technique. Analisis menunjukkan bahwasannya perlindungan hukum konsumen dalam wanprestasi tranksaksi elektronik ditinjau memakai Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen. Pada UU tersebut konsumen dapat menggugat pelaku usaha untuk meminta ganti rugi apabila pelaku usaha menjual barang yang rusak, pencemaran dan/atau kerugian konsumen karena mengonsumsi barang dan/atau jasa yang dibuat atau diperdagangkan oleh pelaku usaha. Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Hukum, Transaksi elektronik, Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha ABSTRACT This study aims to provide an understanding of the forms and legal protection efforts for consumers in electronic transaction defaults and to know the rights and responsibilities of consumers in electronic transactions so that consumers know their rights and obligations in an electronic transaction. The research method that the author uses is an empirical legal research method. Then the approach that the author uses in this study uses the statutory approach and the fact approach. The data collection technique that the authors use is interview or interview data collection techniques. The legal material processing technique that the author uses is the description technique. The analysis shows that consumer legal protection in electronic transaction defaults is reviewed using Law Number 8 of 1999 Concerning Protection. Consumers are consumers who can sue business actors for compensation if the business actors sell damaged goods, pollution and/or consumer losses as a result of consuming goods and/or services produced or traded by business actors. Key Words: Legal Protection, Electronic Transactions, Responsibilities of Business Actors